2005 | OriginalPaper | Chapter
Hierarchical Routing in Sensor Networks Using k-Dominating Sets
Authors : Michael Q. Rieck, Subhankar Dhar
Published in: Distributed Computing – IWDC 2005
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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For a connected graph, representing a sensor network, distributed algorithms for the Set Covering Problem can be employed to construct reasonably small subsets of the nodes, called
k
-SPR sets. Such a set can serve as a virtual backbone to facilitate shortest path routing, as introduced in [4] and [14]. When employed in a hierarchical fashion, together with a hybrid (partly proactive, partly reactive) strategy, the
k
-SPR set methods become highly scalable, resulting in guaranteed minimal path routing, with comparatively little overhead.