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2025 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Homogenization Techniques for Nanocomposites: A Comprehensive Review

Authors : Davide Angelini, Enrico Cestino, Paolo Piana, Fabio Mallamo

Published in: Dynamic Response and Failure of Composite Materials

Publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland

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Abstract

The chapter 'Homogenization Techniques for Nanocomposites: A Comprehensive Review' delves into the unique mechanical properties of nanocomposites, materials where at least one dimension of the filler ranges from 1 to 100 nm. These materials exhibit properties distinct from bulk materials due to their high surface-to-volume ratio and quantum mechanical behaviors. The chapter explores the differences between traditional composites and nanocomposites, emphasizing the significant influence of particle size on mechanical properties. It introduces two main approaches to studying nanocomposites: the top-down approach, which extends classical continuum mechanics to the nanoscale, and the bottom-up approach, which uses molecular dynamics simulations. The Eshelby tensor model is highlighted as a widely used theoretical framework, with discussions on its application in infinite and finite representative volume elements (RVEs) and the importance of interface effects. The chapter also compares various homogenization models with experimental results, providing insights into their accuracy and applicability. This comprehensive review aims to facilitate the use of nanocomposites in structural analysis and other applications by providing a clear understanding of their mechanical properties and the models used to predict them.

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Title: Homogenization Techniques for Nanocomposites: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Davide Angelini
Enrico Cestino
Paolo Piana
Fabio Mallamo
Publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland
Book: Dynamic Response and Failure of Composite Materials
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-77696-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-031-77697-7

Copyright Year: 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-77697-7_17