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Published in:
2023 | OriginalPaper | Chapter
Human Factors Design for Space Station
Authors : Wei Zhang, Yongqing Hou, Jian Jin, Bing Wu
Published in: Man-Machine-Environment System Engineering
Publisher: Springer Nature Singapore
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Abstract
Manned spacecraft provides the necessary environment for astronauts’ survival, life and work. In order to meet the requirements of astronauts’ long-time work and life in the space station, it is necessary to study the human factor design method for the space station. Combined with the human factor design characteristics of China space station, this paper puts forward the human factor design principles of manned spacecraft, and puts forward the human factor design methods for configuration layout, safety, maintainability and livability. These methods are applied in the human factor design of China Space Station. Astronauts have lived and worked in the core module of the China space station for about seven months, which shows that the proposed human factor design method ensures the efficient work and life of astronauts on orbit, and improves the livability and reliability of manned spacecraft. It provides a practical engineering method for human factors.