Skip to main content
Top

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Influence of Mineral Additions in Improving the Chloride Binding Capacity of the Concrete

Authors : P. Chandru, J. Karthikeyan, C. Natarajan

Published in: Building Pathologies and Acoustic Performance

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Ingression of chloride is a most devasting phenomenon in the concrete. Especially the concrete structures present at the coastal regions are highly vulnerable to the salt ingression and rebar corrosion. Therefore, it becomes essential to develop a durable cementitious composite which can withstand in the aggressive environments. Various researches and field experience have shown that the usage of blended cements can supress the ingression of chloride ions into the concrete. Blending the portland cement with the mineral additions like fly ash, ground granulated blast furnace slag, silica fume and metakaolin makes the concrete more impermeable and enhances its chloride resistance. The present chapter discusses about the possibility of improving the chloride resistance and chloride binding capacity of the concrete using various mineral additions.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Chandru, P., Karthikeyan, J., & Natarajan, C. (2020b). Steel slag—a strong and sustainable substitute for conventional concreting materials. In J. Delgado (Eds.) Sustainable Materials in Building Construction. Building Pathology and Rehabilitation, 11. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46800-2_2. Chandru, P., Karthikeyan, J., & Natarajan, C. (2020b). Steel slag—a strong and sustainable substitute for conventional concreting materials. In J. Delgado (Eds.) Sustainable Materials in Building Construction. Building Pathology and Rehabilitation, 11. Springer, Cham. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​978-3-030-46800-2_​2.
go back to reference Currie, J. A. (1960). Gaseous diffusion in porous media. Part 2.-Dry granular materials. British Journal of Applied Physics, 11(8), 318. Currie, J. A. (1960). Gaseous diffusion in porous media. Part 2.-Dry granular materials. British Journal of Applied Physics, 11(8), 318.
go back to reference Dousti, A., Shekarchi, M., & Tadayon, M. (2009). Effect of silica fume on chloride binding in concrete. In 4th International Conference on Construction Materials: Performance, Innovations and Structural Implications (pp. 715–720). Dousti, A., Shekarchi, M., & Tadayon, M. (2009). Effect of silica fume on chloride binding in concrete. In 4th International Conference on Construction Materials: Performance, Innovations and Structural Implications (pp. 715–720).
go back to reference Dyer, T. (2014). Concrete durability. Crc Press. Dyer, T. (2014).  Concrete durability. Crc Press.
go back to reference Fagerlund G. (1982). On the capillarity of concrete. Nord. Concr. Res. 1 6.1–6.20. Fagerlund G. (1982). On the capillarity of concrete. Nord. Concr. Res. 1 6.1–6.20.
go back to reference Ishida, T., Miyahara, S., & Maruya, T. (2008). Chloride binding capacity of mortars made with various Portland cements and mineral admixtures. Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology, 6(2), 287–301.CrossRef Ishida, T., Miyahara, S., & Maruya, T. (2008). Chloride binding capacity of mortars made with various Portland cements and mineral admixtures. Journal of Advanced Concrete Technology, 6(2), 287–301.CrossRef
go back to reference Kayyali, O. A., & Qasrawi, M. S. (1992). Chloride binding capacity in cement-fly-ash pastes. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 4(1), 16–26.CrossRef Kayyali, O. A., & Qasrawi, M. S. (1992). Chloride binding capacity in cement-fly-ash pastes. Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 4(1), 16–26.CrossRef
go back to reference Liu, J., Liu, J., Huang, Z., Zhu, J., Liu, W., & Zhang, W. (2020a). Effect of Fly Ash as Cement Replacement on Chloride Diffusion, Chloride Binding Capacity, and Micro-Properties of Concrete in a Water Soaking Environment. Applied Sciences, 10(18), 6271. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10186271.CrossRef Liu, J., Liu, J., Huang, Z., Zhu, J., Liu, W., & Zhang, W. (2020a). Effect of Fly Ash as Cement Replacement on Chloride Diffusion, Chloride Binding Capacity, and Micro-Properties of Concrete in a Water Soaking Environment. Applied Sciences, 10(18), 6271. https://​doi.​org/​10.​3390/​app10186271.CrossRef
go back to reference Muthulingam, S., & Rao, B. N. (2016). Chloride binding and time-dependent surface chloride content models for fly ash concrete. Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering, 10(1), 112–120.CrossRef Muthulingam, S., & Rao, B. N. (2016). Chloride binding and time-dependent surface chloride content models for fly ash concrete. Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering, 10(1), 112–120.CrossRef
go back to reference Plang-ngern, S., & Tangtermsirikul, S. (1999). Chloride binding capacity in fly ash concrete. Engineering Journal of Research and Development, 10(2), 1–8. Plang-ngern, S., & Tangtermsirikul, S. (1999). Chloride binding capacity in fly ash concrete. Engineering Journal of Research and Development, 10(2), 1–8.
go back to reference Tang, L., Nilsson, L. O., & Basheer, P. M. (2011). Resistance of concrete to chloride ingress: Testing and modelling. CRC Press. Tang, L., Nilsson, L. O., & Basheer, P. M. (2011). Resistance of concrete to chloride ingress: Testing and modelling. CRC Press.
go back to reference Wang, G. M., Kong, Y., Shui, Z. H., Li, Q., & Han, J. L. (2014). Experimental investigation on chloride diffusion and binding in concrete containing metakaolin. Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology, 49(4), 282–286.CrossRef Wang, G. M., Kong, Y., Shui, Z. H., Li, Q., & Han, J. L. (2014). Experimental investigation on chloride diffusion and binding in concrete containing metakaolin. Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology, 49(4), 282–286.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Influence of Mineral Additions in Improving the Chloride Binding Capacity of the Concrete
Authors
P. Chandru
J. Karthikeyan
C. Natarajan
Copyright Year
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-71233-4_4