Skip to main content
Disciplines
Automotive Business IT + Informatics Construction + Real Estate Electrical Engineering + Electronics Energy + Sustainability Insurance + Risk Finance + Banking Management + Leadership Marketing + Sales Mechanical Engineering + Materials
Events
DE
EN
Books
Journals
Topic Page
Marketing
Start single access now
Access for companies
EXTENDED SEARCH
Log in
Top
Published in:
A Brief Study on the Heterogeneity of the P91 Welded Joint Read chapter Read first chapter

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Influence of Surface Treatment and Molding Temperature on Mechanical Properties of Jute/PLA-Based Green Composites

Authors : Jaiinder Preet Singh, Sehijpal Singh, Vikas Dhawan, Gurjot S. Dhaliwal, Piyush Gulati, Rajeev Kumar, Manpreet Singh

Published in: Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In the present study, the main focus is to increase the interfacial bonding between jute fiber with polylactic acid (PLA) with the help of surface modifications of jute fiber using alkali, potassium permanganate, and potassium dichromate treatments. FTIR spectroscopy result confirms the removal of hemicellulose layer which results in an increase in adhesion of jute fiber with polylactic acid. Jute/PLA composites are prepared using hot compression molding process using treated jute fibers and PLA matrix. This study also exposes the effect on the mechanical properties of developed composites of molding temperatures ranging from 160 to 180 °C. Alkali treatments resulted in an increase of 56.1% and 51%, respectively, in the tensile and flexural strength of jute/PLA composites It is so observed that for alkali-treated jute/PLA composite with 170 °C molding temperature, maximum tensile and flexural strength were recorded.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now
previous chapter Mechanical and Microstructural Characterization of Magnesium/Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes Composites Fabricated via Friction Stir Processing
next chapter Effect of Nanoclay in Unidirectional Carbon–Epoxy Laminated Composites
Literature
1.
Singh, J.I.P., Singh, S., Dhawan, V.: Mechanical and biodegradation behaviour of jute/polylactic acid green composites. Asian J. Eng. Appl. Technol. 7(2), 52–57 (2018)
2.
Singh, H., Singh, J.I.P., Singh, S., Dhawan, V., Kumar Tiwari, S.: A brief review of jute fibre and its composites. Mater. Today Proc. 5(14), 28427–28437 (2018)CrossRef
3.
Singh, S., Dhawan, V., Singh, J.I.P.: Development and characterization of green composites: a review. ELK Asia Pac. J. 2(1), 1–6 (2015)
4.
Sareena, C., Sreejith, M., Ramesan, M., Purushothaman, E.: Biodegradation behaviour of natural rubber composites reinforced with natural resource fillers—monitoring by soil burial test. J. Reinf. Plast. Compos. 33(5), 412–429 (2013)CrossRef
5.
Zhong, L.X., Fu, S.Y., Zhou, X.S., Zhan, H.Y.: Effect of surface microfibrillation of sisal fibre on the mechanical properties of sisal/aramid fibre hybrid composites. Compos. Part A Appl. Sci. Manuf. 42(3), 244–252 (2011)CrossRef
6.
Paul, V., Kanny, K., Redhi, G.: Mechanical, thermal and morphological properties of a bio-based composite derived from banana plant source. Compos. Part A Appl. Sci. Manuf. 68, 14–21 (2015)CrossRef
7.
Deka, H., Misra, M., Mohanty, A.: Renewable resource based “all green composites” from kenaf biofiber and poly(furfuryl alcohol) bioresin. Ind. Crops Prod. 41(1), 94–101 (2013)CrossRef
8.
Duc, F., Bourban, P.E., Plummer, C.J.G., Månson, J.A.E.: Damping of thermoset and thermoplastic flax fibre composites. Compos. Part A Appl. Sci. Manuf. 64, 115–123 (2014)CrossRef
9.
Trujillo, E., Moesen, M., Osorio, L., Van Vuure, A.W., Ivens, J., Verpoest, I.: Bamboo fibres for reinforcement in composite materials: strength Weibull analysis. Compos. Part A Appl. Sci. Manuf. 61, 115–125 (2014)CrossRef
10.
Singh, J.I.P., Singh, S., Dhawan, V.: Effect of curing temperature on mechanical properties of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites. J. Nat. Fibers 15(5), 687–696 (2018)CrossRef
11.
Georgiopoulos, P., Christopoulos, A., Koutsoumpis, S., Kontou, E.: The effect of surface treatment on the performance of flax/biodegradable composites. Compos. Part B Eng. 106, 88–98 (2016)CrossRef
12.
Singh, J.I.P., Dhawan, V., Singh, S., Jangid, K.: Study of effect of surface treatment on mechanical properties of natural fiber reinforced composites. Mater. Today Proc. 4(2), 2793–2799 (2017)CrossRef
13.
Bajpai, P.K., Singh, I., Madaan, J.: Development and characterization of PLA-based green composites: a review. J. Thermoplast. Compos. Mater. 27(1), 52–81 (2012)CrossRef
14.
ASTM Committee D-30 on Composite Materials: Standard test method for tensile properties of polymer matrix composite materials, vol. 1, pp. 1–13 (2013)
15.
ASTM International. ASTM D790-02: Flexural properties of unreinforced and reinforced plastics and electrical insulating materials, vol. 14, pp. 146–54 (2002)
16.
Goriparthi, B.K., Suman, K.N.S., Rao, M.N.: Effect of fiber surface treatments on mechanical and abrasive wear performance of polylactide/jute composites. Compos. Part A Appl. Sci. Manuf. 43(10), 1800–1808 (2012)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Influence of Surface Treatment and Molding Temperature on Mechanical Properties of Jute/PLA-Based Green Composites
Authors
Jaiinder Preet Singh
Sehijpal Singh
Vikas Dhawan
Gurjot S. Dhaliwal
Piyush Gulati
Rajeev Kumar
Manpreet Singh
Copyright Year
2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Book
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering

Print ISBN: 978-981-15-4058-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-15-4059-2

Copyright Year: 2020

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4059-2_12

Premium Partners

    Image Credits