Skip to main content
Top

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

11. Innovation in Life Insurance: The Economic Landscape and the Insurance Distribution Directive

Authors : Adam Śliwiński, Pierpaolo Marano

Published in: Life Insurance in Europe

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Innovation, which is defined as the “beating heart of the economy of the twenty-first century”, is one of the key elements of economic policy and competitiveness. Together with entrepreneurship creates a set of factors conducive to the economic development. Innovations are also challenging for the insurance sector. On the one hand, sector itself can be innovative, with the latter supporting innovative activities of other entities by reducing the degree of risk aversion of these entities. The aim of the paper is to discuss whether life insurance sector is innovative and what is the impact of regulation on that phenomenon.
The paper consists two main parts. First part focuses on the idea of innovation within financial sectors starting from definition of innovation activity then moves to an analysis of innovation within financial markets which describes the research conducted by Silber and Barras. In general the authors assume that insurance markets are now in the first phase of revers Barra’s cycle (improved efficiency phase—it means that the markets innovate within new technology). This part aims at evaluating if the life insurance market is innovative in terms of Pearson’s secondary product innovation rather than on primary product innovations (innovates within distribution channels, etc.).
The second part focuses on an analysis of regulation that posted the innovation on life insurance within the scope of product design and distribution. Product design and distribution is now regulated in the European Union under the Insurance Distribution Directive, which introduced a set of rules known as product oversight and governance (POG). Thus, the paper investigates if the changes of the design of life products, which are expected from the implementation of the POG, may lead to Pearson’s primary product innovation, or they are a mere adaptation to the new regulatory framework.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Footnotes
2
An insurance-based investment product is any insurance product which offers a maturity or surrender value and where that maturity or surrender value is wholly or partially exposed, directly or indirectly, to market fluctuations.
 
3
Manufacturers are insurance undertakings, as well as intermediaries that manufacture any insurance product for sale to customers. Insurance intermediaries shall be considered manufacturers where an overall analysis of their activity shows that they have a decision-making role in designing and developing an insurance product for the market (see Article 3 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/2358).
 
4
See Article 4 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/2358.
 
5
See Article 4 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/2358.
 
6
See Article 9 of Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/2358.
 
Literature
go back to reference Janasz, W., Kozioł, K. (2007) Determinanty działalności innowacyjnej. Warszawa: PWE. Janasz, W., Kozioł, K. (2007) Determinanty działalności innowacyjnej. Warszawa: PWE.
go back to reference Liedtke, P. M. (2011). Insurance activity as a regulatory object: trends and developments and their appreciation in the context of post-crisis global market. In P. M. Liedtke & J. Monkiewicz (Eds.), The future of insurance regulation and supervision. A global perspective (pp. 7–23). London: Palgrave Macmillan. Liedtke, P. M. (2011). Insurance activity as a regulatory object: trends and developments and their appreciation in the context of post-crisis global market. In P. M. Liedtke & J. Monkiewicz (Eds.), The future of insurance regulation and supervision. A global perspective (pp. 7–23). London: Palgrave Macmillan.
go back to reference Marano, P. (2017a). Sources and tools of the insurance regulation. In P. Marano & M. Siri (Eds.), Insurance regulation in the European Union: Solvency II and beyond (pp. 5–30). London: Palgrave Macmillan. Marano, P. (2017a). Sources and tools of the insurance regulation. In P. Marano & M. Siri (Eds.), Insurance regulation in the European Union: Solvency II and beyond (pp. 5–30). London: Palgrave Macmillan.
go back to reference Marano, P. (2017b). The “Mifidization”: The sunset of life insurance in the EU regulation on insurance? In Liber amicorum in honour of Ioannis K. Rokas (pp. 219–234). Athens: ΝΟΜΙΚΗ ΒΙΒΛΙΟΘΗΚΗ. Marano, P. (2017b). The “Mifidization”: The sunset of life insurance in the EU regulation on insurance? In Liber amicorum in honour of Ioannis K. Rokas (pp. 219–234). Athens: ΝΟΜΙΚΗ ΒΙΒΛΙΟΘΗΚΗ.
go back to reference Marano, P. (2019). The product oversight and governance: Standards and liabilities. In P. Marano & I. Rokas (Eds.), Distribution of insurance-based investment products. The EU regulation and the liabilities (pp. 59–96). Cham: Springer. Marano, P. (2019). The product oversight and governance: Standards and liabilities. In P. Marano & I. Rokas (Eds.), Distribution of insurance-based investment products. The EU regulation and the liabilities (pp. 59–96). Cham: Springer.
go back to reference Marano, P. (2020). The contribution of product oversight and governance (POG) to the single market: A set of organizational rules for business conduct. In P. Marano & K. Noussia (Eds.), Insurance distribution directive: Promises and reality. Cham: Springer. Marano, P. (2020). The contribution of product oversight and governance (POG) to the single market: A set of organizational rules for business conduct. In P. Marano & K. Noussia (Eds.), Insurance distribution directive: Promises and reality. Cham: Springer.
go back to reference Niedzielski, P., Rychlik, K. (2006) Innowacje i kreatywność. Szczecin: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego. Niedzielski, P., Rychlik, K. (2006) Innowacje i kreatywność. Szczecin: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego.
go back to reference Pearson, R. (1997). The insurance industry 1700–1914. Economic History Review, L, 2, 235–256. Pearson, R. (1997). The insurance industry 1700–1914. Economic History Review, L, 2, 235–256.
go back to reference Schumpeter, J. (1960). Teorie rozwoju gospodarczego. Warszawa: PWN. Schumpeter, J. (1960). Teorie rozwoju gospodarczego. Warszawa: PWN.
go back to reference Silber, W. L. (1983). The process of financial innovation. The American Economic Review, 73, 89–95. Silber, W. L. (1983). The process of financial innovation. The American Economic Review, 73, 89–95.
go back to reference Sliwinski, A., Karmanska, A., & Michalski, T. (2017). European insurance markets in face of financial crisis: Application of learning curve concept as a tool of insurance products innovation – discussion. Journal of Reviews on Global Economics, 6, 404–419. Sliwinski, A., Karmanska, A., & Michalski, T. (2017). European insurance markets in face of financial crisis: Application of learning curve concept as a tool of insurance products innovation – discussion. Journal of Reviews on Global Economics, 6, 404–419.
go back to reference Whitfield, P. R. (1979). Innowacje w przemyśle. Warszawa: PWE. Whitfield, P. R. (1979). Innowacje w przemyśle. Warszawa: PWE.
Metadata
Title
Innovation in Life Insurance: The Economic Landscape and the Insurance Distribution Directive
Authors
Adam Śliwiński
Pierpaolo Marano
Copyright Year
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49655-5_11