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Published in:
2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter
Innovation-Oriented Government Support of Agricultural Industry
Authors : Margarita A. Grudkina, Tatyana I. Grudkina, Tatyana S. Kravchenko
Published in: The Challenge of Sustainability in Agricultural Systems
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
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Abstract
We examined the government support for agriculture on the example of dairy cattle husbandry. The improvement of dairy cattle husbandry in Russia is hindered by: (1) difficult macroeconomic conditions, (2) high price disparity, (3) the use of inefficient dairy production technologies, (4) ineffective selective breeding, and (5) high dependence on foreign equipment. The current system of state support mainly aims to compensate for negative factors. The government subsidies are not used for introducing innovative technologies into dairy farming. We proposed an innovation-oriented mechanism that provides targeted differentiated support for dairy enterprises. The competitive selection of subsidy recipients allows supporting only the most efficient enterprises that implement resource-saving technologies of dairy production. We also substantiated the application of complex estimates for choosing subsidy recipients.