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06-01-2021 | Original Research

Intumescent flame‐retardant and ultraviolet‐blocking coating screen‐printed on cotton fabric

Authors: Dong Wang, Junzhi Ma, Jiajia Liu, Anli Tian, Shaohai Fu

Published in: Cellulose | Issue 4/2021

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Abstract

Herein, we report an interlayer-confined strategy to intercalating two-dimensional zirconium phosphate (ZrP) within reduced graphene oxide (RGO) interlayers, generating the hierarchical ZrP–RGO hybrids. The hybrids were then blended with ammonium polyphosphate to fabricate an intumescent flame-retardant coating on cotton fabric through an automatic screen printing. The resulting cotton fabric shows an excellent self-extinguishing performance when subjected to a butane flame. During combustion, its peak heat release rate and total heat release are significantly decreased by 92.1% and 61.8% in contrast with control cotton fabric, and a flame-retardant mechanism is reasonably proposed by the condensed and gaseous analysis. Furthermore, the flame-retardant cotton fabric exhibits an excellent ultraviolet-blocking performance with the high ultraviolet protection factor of 201.51. Even after 300 cycles of abrasion, the coated cotton fabric retains the superior flame-retardant and ultraviolet-blocking properties. This work provides a simple and feasible strategy to prepare the multifunctional fabrics.

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Title: Intumescent flame‐retardant and ultraviolet‐blocking coating screen‐printed on cotton fabric
Authors: Dong Wang
Junzhi Ma
Jiajia Liu
Anli Tian
Shaohai Fu
Publication date: 06-01-2021
Publisher: Springer Netherlands
Published in: Cellulose / Issue 4/2021
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Electronic ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-020-03669-7

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