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06-06-2024

Iterative Time-Varying Channel Prediction Based on the Vector Prony Method

Authors: Yi Huang, Haiquan Wang, Haifan Yin, Zhijin Zhao

Published in: Wireless Personal Communications | Issue 1/2024

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Abstract

This paper proposes channel prediction algorithms, based on the vector Prony method, tackling the channel state information (CSI) acquisition problem in fast time-varying uplink and downlink channels of the time division duplex (TDD) in massive multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) systems. For the uplink system, we show that the CSI obeys the Prony equation in theory, and we aim to overcome the instability of solving the Prony equation via iterating the Prony coefficients based on CSI re-estimated from signals received during data transmission. For the downlink system, a method to generate precoders is constructed based on the prediction of downlink CSI. Experiments are performed according to the fast fading full-dimensional multiple-input multiple-output (FD-MIMO) channel model of 3GPP Standards. The results demonstrate that performance is improved remarkably in uplink transmissions and approaches the theoretical optimal scheme in downlink transmissions.

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Metadata
Title
Iterative Time-Varying Channel Prediction Based on the Vector Prony Method
Authors
Yi Huang
Haiquan Wang
Haifan Yin
Zhijin Zhao
Publication date
06-06-2024
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Wireless Personal Communications / Issue 1/2024
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Electronic ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-024-11162-8