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International Journal of Automotive Technology OnlineFirst articles

Modeling and Optimization of Energy Conversion Performance of a Free-Piston Linear Engine

  • Engine and Emissions, Fuels and Lubricants

A model-based study is carried out to optimize the energy conversion performance of a free-piston linear engine (FPLE) based on its design parameters. The FPLE is modeled by dynamic, linear alternator, and thermodynamic models. Besides, a …

Investigation on Mechanical and Temperature Characteristics of Self-Supporting Run-Flat Tire During Pressure Relief

  • Body and Safety, Chassis, Manufacturing, Materials and Recycling

Mechanical characteristics of self-supporting run-flat tires (SSRFT), the most widely used type, are important factors affecting the vehicle's stability, safety, and zero-pressure driving ability. This paper takes 225/50RF17 98W SSRFT as the …

Impact of Aluminum Nitrate and Graphene Oxide Nanoplate on Performance and Emission Characteristics of a CRDI Diesel Engine Powered by Industrial Leather Waste Fat Biodiesel

  • Engine and Emissions, Fuels and Lubricants

This study investigates the effect of nano-additives, such as aluminum nitrate (Al(NO3)3) and graphene oxide nanoplate (GONP), on the performance and emissions of a common rail direct injection (CRDI) diesel engine at maximum load. It also …

Study on The Cooling Performance By Cooling Air Channel Design For Air-Cooled Hev Battery Pack

  • Vision and Sensors

In this study, a cooling structure is designed that can improve the cooling efficiency of an air-cooled battery pack, which is an important component of hybrid electric vehicle powertrains. U-type air-cooled battery packs, which represent the most …

A Study on Abnormal Detection of High-Speed Bearings for Electric Vehicle Drive Systems

  • Body and Safety, Chassis, Human Factors and Ergonomics, Materials and Recycling, Noise, Vibration and Harshness, Transmission and Driveline, Vehicle Dynamics and Control

Recently, as the development of high-performance electric vehicles is actively progressing, there is a strong demand for abnormality detection technology of high-speed bearings installed in drive systems. In this study, abnormal modes were …

Strength and Life Analysis of a Heavy Truck Axle Housing

  • Body and Safety, Manufacturing, Materials and Recycling

This paper is focused on analyzing the stress and strength of a heavy truck drive axle housing. The analysis is conducted using mechanical principles, and four typical working conditions are taken into consideration. A three-dimensional model of …

Study of Cooling Performance of Liquid-Cooled EV Battery Module According to the TIM Compression Ratio

  • Open Access
  • Electric, Fuel Cell, and Hybrid Vehicle, Fuels and Lubricants, Heat Transfer, Fluid and Thermal Engineering, Vision and Sensors

This study examines the coolant and heat flows in electric vehicle (EV) battery pack that employs a thermal interface material (TIM). The overall temperature distribution of the battery pack that consists of many battery modules is precomputed …

Estimation of Sideslip Angle Based on the Combination of Dynamic and Kinematic Methods

  • Chassis, Connected Automated Vehicles and ITS, Electrical and Electronics, Vehicle Dynamics and Control

The sideslip angle is an important parameter for vehicle stability control, but the acquisition of the sideslip angle requires expensive experimental equipment, which is not suitable for ordinary passenger vehicles. Therefore, the sideslip angle …

MPC Energy Prediction Control Simulation of a Hybrid Electric Vehicle

  • Electric, Fuel Cell, and Hybrid Vehicle, Transmission and Driveline

The paper presents a model predictive control (MPC) energy prediction control function simulation environment using virtual controller technology. The MPC energy prediction function is a fuel economy improvement function applied to the hybrid …

Study on Intelligent Vehicle Trajectory Planning and Tracking Control Based on Improved APF and MPC

  • Connected Automated Vehicles and ITS

Aiming at the problem of low accuracy and poor stability of trajectory planning and tracking control in the field of intelligent driving technology, this paper proposes an intelligent vehicle trajectory planning and tracking control method based …

A New Equation for Fuel Economy of Hybrid Vehicles in Republic of Korea Based on 5-Cycle Test

  • Engine and Emissions, Fuels and Lubricants

Fuel economy labeling serves a market-driven system that provides consumers with essential information to encourage the purchase and development of highly efficient vehicles. Since 2012, Korea has utilized derived 5-cycle equations, modeled after …

Research on Cooperative Driving Steering Control for Intelligent Vehicles Based on Lateral Deviation Prediction

  • Chassis, Vehicle Dynamics and Control

Lane keeping with cooperative control strategy and conflict reduction between human drivers and intelligent driving controller are the key problems in the lane departure prevention (LDP) system. To address these issues, this paper proposes an …

Trajectory Tracking Control for Self-driving Vehicle Considering Road Slope and Adhesion Condition

  • Chassis, Electrical and Electronics, Vehicle Dynamics and Control

There are strict constraints of vehicle location and running time in trajectory tracking. When a self-driving vehicle with a two-dimensional tracking strategy drives on ramps, the demand trajectory will be lengthened due to the existence of road …

A Two-Stage Framework for CAV Platoon Formation Transformation

  • Connected Automated Vehicles and ITS

Connected automated vehicle (CAV) platooning transforms intelligent transportation systems but faces challenges in formation changes, including collision avoidance and external traffic interference. We propose a two-stage framework to address …

Investigation of the Spoke Lateral Thickness Effects on Non-pneumatic Tire Radial and Lateral Stiffness

  • Materials and Recycling

Due to the excessively high lateral stiffness of honeycomb NPTs, which contradicted vehicle handling stability requirements, and the importance of radial stiffness for maintaining load-bearing capacity, coordinated optimization was necessary. This …

Research on effectiveness of active braking strategy of autonomous vehicles for VRUs in mixed conditions

  • Connected Automated Vehicles and ITS, Vehicle Dynamics and Control

Pedestrians and two-wheeled cyclists are referred to as vulnerable road users (VRUs). The active braking system can prevent collisions between vehicles and VRUs. Currently, the research on the active braking strategy mainly focuses on the safety …

Model-Based Two-Stage SCR Urea Injection Strategy for Diesel Engine to Meet Low NOX Emission Regulation

  • Engine and Emissions, Fuels and Lubricants

Diesel engine emission regulations are becoming stringent regarding nitrogen oxide (NOX) limits. The challenge is to improve the NOX conversion efficiency of the after treatment system under low temperatures. Although the two-stage selective …

Study on Fusion Estimation of Adhesion Coefficient Based on Multimodal Fusion Recognition Strategy

  • Connected Automated Vehicles and ITS, Vision and Sensors

Estimation of the coefficient of adhesion for pavement conditions with different material properties is a difficult engineering problem. The study proposes a tripartite fusion estimation technology framework based on vision, pavement unevenness …

An Ergonomic Study on Gear Position Sequence and Gear Indicator Location of Automotive Dial-Type Gearshift

  • Connected Automated Vehicles and ITS, Electrical and Electronics, Human Factors and Ergonomics

In the pursuit of an ergonomic gear indicator design for dial-type gearshifts, this study conducted a survey to comparatively evaluate eight different gear indicator layout-design alternatives that were derived by combining two gear-position …

Motion Planning and Path Following for Autonomous Navigation and Reversing of a Full-Scale Mining Truck and Trailer System

  • Connected Automated Vehicles and ITS, Vehicle Dynamics and Control

Mining area operations involving heavy-duty trucks often require precise parking in loading and unloading areas and navigation between these locations. This paper presents a planning and control framework specifically designed for maneuvering …