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International Journal of Steel Structures OnlineFirst articles

15-04-2024

Steel Coped Beam with Functionally Graded Material for Offshore Topside: Numerical Investigations

The use of rolled steel sections is typical in offshore topside, while recent developments are focused on coped sections to accommodate service lines and fire hydrants. Coped beams are better alternatives without compromising the load-bearing …

Authors:
Srinivasan Chandrasekaran, M. Thennavan

12-04-2024

Axial Capacity of CHS T-Joints Reinforced with Welded External Stiffeners Under Load

Steel Circular Hollow Section (CHS) joints have been extensively utilized in construction. Current research mainly focuses on joints reinforced in unloaded states, reinforcement under load less commonly addressed. This study examines the …

Authors:
Yao Wu, Zhe Wang, Hailin Sun, Mei Wang, Lei Zhu, Huicun Song

12-04-2024

Experimental Evaluation on LTB Strength of Steel Beams Externally Pre-stressed with Un-bonded Tendon Bar

A lateral-torsional buckling (LTB) experimental study has been firstly investigated for an externally pre-stressed (PS) steel beam with/without un-bonded central deviator. Analytical and numerical studies related to elastic LTB of the PS beam are …

Authors:
Sung-Bo Kim, Agha Intizar Mehdi, Moon-Young Kim

08-04-2024 | Correction

Correction: Effect of External Ring Stiffener on the Chord Members of Cold-Formed Steel T-Joints Under Combined Axial Compression and Bending

Authors:
P. Sangeetha, Harika Madireddy, B. Varshini, R. B. Yokesh

06-04-2024

Experimental and Analytical Investigation of Open Web Steel Beam Under Non-uniform Bending

Open web steel beams are lightweight and economical flexural members designed for transverse as well as lateral loadings. Despite the fact that it is frequently utilised due to its multiple benefits, its behaviour remains unclear. This study …

Authors:
Ganesh S. Gawande, Laxmikant M. Gupta

04-04-2024

Post-earthquake Behavior of Steel Moment Resisting Frames with Connections Modified by Introducing Reduced Beam Section (RBS)

The beam-to-column connections are the most vulnerable locations in steel Moment Resisting Frames (MRFs) subjected to seismic loading. The cyclic deterioration of these structural elements during the earthquakes may cause their failure under …

Authors:
Kazem Shakeri, Vahid Akrami, Saeed Moradpour, Saeed Khedmati

02-01-2020

Strength and Behavior According to Leg Frame Shape Variations of an Electric Transmission Tower

The purpose of this study is to analyze the ultimate strength and behavior of a triangular frame and a square frame of an electric transmission tower. An investigation of collapse mechanisms, including partial and overall buckling failures of leg …

Author:
Woo Bum Kim

17-10-2019

A Practical Method for the Elastic Buckling Design of Network Arch Bridges

Network arch bridges under the action of vertical loads are affected by out-of-plane instability phenomena, which strongly reduce their structural integrity. Current design codes on steel arch bridges do not provide complete and adequate …

Authors:
Paolo Lonetti, Arturo Pascuzzo

15-10-2019

Compression, Shear and Bending Performance of X-type Lattice Truss Panel Structure by Theoretical Method and Simulation

X-type lattice truss panel structure (LTPS) with high strength-weight ratio has anisotropic mechanical properties. This paper proposes a theoretical mechanical model to give predictions of the compression, shear and bending performance of LTPS …

Authors:
Qian Zhang, Wenchun Jiang, Yanting Zhang, Shan-Tung Tu

14-10-2019

Safety Assessment of Eurocode 3 Stability Design Rules for Prismatic Members in Bending and Compression

This paper presents the safety assessment of Eurocode 3—part 1-1 (Eurocode in EN 1993-1-1, Eurocode 3: design of steel structures—part 1-1: general rules and rules for buildings, CEN, Brussels, 2005) rules for hot-rolled members with I and H …

Authors:
Luís Simões da Silva, Trayana Tankova, Carlos Rebelo

12-10-2019

Shear Performance of Short Channel Connectors in a Steel-UHPC Composite Deck

The steel-ultra high performance concrete (UHPC) composite deck has been increasingly concerned for the fatigue damage ameliorations on the steel bridge deck and the pavement. The UHPC plate in the composite deck featured by the favorable tensile …

Authors:
Qiu Zhao, Yang Du, Yunfan Peng, Chen Xu, Guanming Huang

10-10-2019

Derivation of Elastic Constants for Orthotropic Plates

The paper presents a procedure for modeling an orthotropic thin plate finite element so to have an equivalent structural response as the steel stiffened plate of same overall dimensions. New, equivalent element, homogenizes the structural …

Authors:
Nikola Momčilović, Milorad Motok, Tasko Maneski

09-10-2019

Effective Notch Stress Approach-Based Fatigue Evaluation of Rib-to-Deck Welds Including Pavement Surfacing Effects

The effective notch stress-based fatigue evaluation approach considering the effect of pavement surfacing is developed and verified in this research. Firstly, the sensitivity of stresses at fatigable welds to pavement surfacing was investigated.

Authors:
Qiudong Wang, Bohai Ji, Zhongqiu Fu, Yue Yao

08-10-2019

Improved Method for Shape Finding of Long-Span Suspension Bridges

In recent years, many long-span suspension bridges have been constructed and the shape finding is a key issue in the design stage. This paper presents an improved shape-finding method which can overcome the shortcomings of the previous …

Authors:
Chaolin Song, Rucheng Xiao, Bin Sun

08-10-2019

Numerical Study and Multi-objective Optimization of an Energy Absorbing Connector with Curved Plate and Aluminum Foam

This paper presents numerical works and multi-objective optimization of the energy absorbing connectors which was employed to dissipate blast/impact energy through curved plates and aluminum foam. Finite element models of the energy absorbing …

Authors:
Yonghui Wang, Ximei Zhai

21-09-2019

Improved Analytical Method to Investigate the Dynamic Characteristics of Composite Box Beam with Corrugated Webs

This study establishes an improved analytical method (IAM) to investigate the dynamic characteristics of composite box beam with corrugated webs (CBBCW), and the IAM has comprehensively considered the effects of several factors, such as the shear …

Authors:
Yulin Feng, Lizhong Jiang, Wangbao Zhou

Open Access 20-09-2019

Petrochemical Steel Pipe Rack: Critical Assessment of Existing Design Code Provisions and a Case Study

The investigation of the seismic integrity of petrochemical plant steel structures should be commensurable to their importance given the high necessity for human life safety and financial robustness. To date, it is demonstrated in the existing …

Authors:
Luigi Di Sarno, George Karagiannakis

20-09-2019

Free Vibration Analysis of Thin Circular Cylindrical Shell with Closure Using Finite Element Method

Vibration analysis of a thin circular cylindrical shell with closure is conducted using finite element method (FEM). Theoretically, shell vibrates in different axial modes, m; circumferential modes, n; and any of their combinations with …

Authors:
Aruna Rawat, Vasant A. Matsagar, A. K. Nagpal

16-09-2019

Seismic Rehabilitation of Tall Steel Moment Resisting Frames Damaged by Fire with SMA-Based Hybrid Friction Damper

The existence probability of buildings, which have been under fire and not been collapsed for various reasons is not low, thus they are in dangerous situation to deal with future earthquakes, therefore more attention due to high risk should be …

Authors:
Javad Shakeri, Gholamreza Abdollahzadeh

09-09-2019

Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) Based Compressive Strength Prediction of AFRP Strengthened Steel Tube

In recent decades, fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have been widely applied in strengthening structures due to their numerous advantages such as high strength and the stiffness-to-weight ratio (Shaat and Fam 2006 ; Tao et al. 2007 ; …

Authors:
Abderrahim Djerrad, Feng Fan, Xu-dong Zhi, Qi-jian Wu