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2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

4. Kopfverletzungen

Authors : Kai-Uwe Schmitt, Peter F. Niederer, Duane S. Cronin, Barclay Morrison III, Markus H. Muser, Felix Walz

Published in: Trauma-Biomechanik

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Zusammenfassung

Einer kurzen Zusammenfassung der relevanten anatomischen Strukturen des Kopfes folgt eine Beschreibung und Klassifikation möglicher Kopfverletzungen und der entsprechenden Verletzungsmechanismen. Anschließend werden das biomechanische Verhalten des Kopfes, das in verschiedenen Experimenten untersucht wurde, sowie daraus abgeleitete Verletzungskriterien, mit deren Hilfe die Belastungen des Kopfes in Crashtests quantifiziert werden, diskutiert. Spezielle Aspekte von Kopfverletzungen im Sport werden in einem eigenen Unterkapitel behandelt. Abschließend werden grundlegende Prinzipien zur Prävention von Kopfverletzungen vorgestellt.

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Metadata
Title
Kopfverletzungen
Authors
Kai-Uwe Schmitt
Peter F. Niederer
Duane S. Cronin
Barclay Morrison III
Markus H. Muser
Felix Walz
Copyright Year
2020
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-60936-1_4