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2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

5. Kuwait

Authors : P. R. Kumaraswamy, Md. Muddassir Quamar

Published in: Persian Gulf 2019

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

The visit of External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj in October 2018 was only the second high level political exchange between the two countries after the November 2013 visit of Kuwaiti Prime Minister Jaber al-Mubarak al-Sabah. Though commercial transactions have continued, the lack of political engagements, especially since 2014, underlines the lower priority accorded to Kuwait. At the same time, it also reflects the lack of initiatives from the Kuwaiti side to woo India at a time when other Gulf monarchies are courting New Delhi through political meetings and economic opportunities.

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Footnotes
1
The opposition was due to the impression that this favours the pro-government candidates with tribal affiliation.
 
2
Toumi, Habib. 2018. ‘Death and Destruction as Torrential Rains Lash Kuwait’, in Gulf News, 15 November, https://​gulfnews.​com/​world/​gulf/​saudi/​death-and-destruction-as-torrential-rains-lash-kuwait-1.​60384487, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
3
Izzak, B. 2018. ‘Assembly Refers PM’s Grilling to Legal and Legislative Committee’, in Kuwait Times, 27 November, https://​news.​kuwaittimes.​net/​website/​assembly-refers-pms-grilling-to-legal-and-legislative-committee/​, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
4
Ibid.
 
5
Arabian Business. 2017. ‘Kuwait Launches New Plan to Transform Economy by 2035’, 31 January, https://​www.​arabianbusiness.​com/​kuwait-launches-new-plan-transform-economy-by-2035-661652.​html, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
6
Olver-Ellis, Sophie. 2019. ‘A New Vision for Kuwait’, LSE Middle East Centre Blog, 8 January, https://​blogs.​lse.​ac.​uk/​mec/​2019/​01/​08/​a-new-vision-for-kuwait/​, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
7
The population has been reduced from 250,000 in 1990 to 100,000 due to migration and deportation. Human Rights Watch. 2019. ‘Kuwait: Events of 2018’, World Report 2019, https://​www.​hrw.​org/​world-report/​2019/​country-chapters/​kuwait, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
8
Schanzer, Jonathan and Koduvayur, Varsha. 2018. ‘Kuwait and Oman Are Stuck in Arab No Man’s Land’, in Foreign Policy, 14 June, https://​foreignpolicy.​com/​2018/​06/​14/​kuwait-and-oman-are-stuck-in-the-arab-no-mans-land/​, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
9
Wintour, Patrick. 2017. ‘Donald Trump Tweets Support for Blockade Imposed on Qatar’, in The Guardian, 6 June, https://​www.​theguardian.​com/​world/​2017/​jun/​06/​qatar-panic-buying-as-shoppers-stockpile-food-due-to-saudi-blockade, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
10
Farouk, Yasmine. 2019. ‘The Middle East Strategic Alliance Has a Long Way to Go’, in Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 8 February, https://​carnegieendowmen​t.​org/​2019/​02/​08/​middle-east-strategic-alliance-has-long-way-to-go-pub-78317, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
11
Ibid.
 
12
Al-Jaber, Khalid. 2018. ‘A Look at the Kuwait-US Alliance’, in The Peninsula, 23 September, https://​www.​thepeninsulaqata​r.​com/​opinion/​23/​09/​2018/​A-look-at-the-Kuwait-US-alliance, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
13
Landler, Mark. 2017. ‘Trump Takes Credit for Saudi Move Against Qatar, a U.S. Military Partner’, in The New York Times, 6 June, https://​www.​nytimes.​com/​2017/​06/​06/​world/​middleeast/​trump-qatar-saudi-arabia.​html, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
14
Wasmi, Naser Al. 2018. ‘Couple to Hang for Murder of Filipina Maid in Kuwait’, in The National, 1 April, https://​www.​thenational.​ae/​world/​couple-to-hang-for-murder-of-filipina-maid-in-kuwait-1.​717879, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
15
Dwyer, Colin. 2018. ‘Viral “Rescue” Videos Ignite Dispute between Philippines and Kuwait’, in NPR, 26 April, https://​www.​npr.​org/​sections/​thetwo-way/​2018/​04/​26/​606170975/​viral-rescue-videos-ignite-dispute-between-philippines-and-kuwait, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
16
Toumi, Habib. 2018. ‘Kuwait Asks Philippine Ambassador to Leave’, in Gulf News, 25 April, https://​gulfnews.​com/​world/​gulf/​kuwait/​kuwait-asks-philippine-ambassador-to-leave-1.​2211835, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
17
Heydarian, Richard Javad. 2018. ‘Why Duterte Banned Workers from Going to Kuwait’, in Al-Jazeera, 3 May, https://​www.​aljazeera.​com/​indepth/​opinion/​duterte-kuwait-philippines-diplomatic-crisis-180503065733569.​html, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
18
The World Bank. 2018. ‘Kuwait’s Economic Outlook—October 2018’, https://​www.​worldbank.​org/​en/​country/​gcc/​publication/​kuwait-economic-outlook-october-2018, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
19
Ibid.
 
20
New Kuwait Summit. 2019. ‘The Kuwait National Development Plan’, http://​newkuwaitsummit.​com/​new-kuwait, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
21
Arab Times. 2018. Kuwait Economy Growth at 2.33% in 2018 … 4.06% in 2019’, 9 October, http://​www.​arabtimesonline.​com/​news/​kuwait-economy-growth-at-2-33-in-2018-4-06-in-2019/​, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
22
Oxford Business Group. 2019. ‘Kuwait: Year in Review 2018’, 15 January, https://​oxfordbusinessgr​oup.​com/​news/​kuwait-year-review-2018, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
24
Human Rights Watch. 2019. ‘Kuwait: Events of 2018’, World Report 2019.
 
25
Izzak, B. 2018. ‘Assembly Panel Rejects Citizenship for Non-Muslims—Panel Nods to Social, Civil Rights for Bedoons’, in Kuwait Times, 27 December, http://​news.​kuwaittimes.​net/​website/​assembly-panel-rejects-citizenship-for-non-muslims-panel-nods-to-social-civil-rights-for-bedoons/​, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
26
United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). 2019. ‘Kuwait: Human Development Indicators’, http://​hdr.​undp.​org/​en/​countries/​profiles/​KWT, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
27
Ibid.
 
28
Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India (MEA, GoI). 2018. ‘Statement by Shri MJ Akbar, Minister of State for External Affairs at the International Conference for Reconstruction of Iraq in Kuwait (February 14, 2018)’, 14 February, https://​mea.​gov.​in/​Speeches-Statements.​htm?​dtl/​29485/​Statement_​by_​Shri_​MJ_​Akbar_​Minister_​of_​State_​for_​External_​Affairs_​at_​the_​International_​Conference_​for_​Reconstruction_​of_​Iraq_​in_​Kuwait_​February_​14_​201, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
29
The Kuwaiti Emir came on a private visit to Kerala in June 2017. His planned weeklong medical and rejuvenation visit, however, was cut short due to the Qatar crisis.
 
30
MEA, GoI. 2018. ‘Visit of External Affairs Minister to Kuwait (October 30–31, 2018)’, 1 November, https://​mea.​gov.​in/​press-releases.​htm?​dtl/​30557/​visit+of+externa​l+affairs+minist​er+to+kuwait+oct​ober+3031+2018, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
31
Ibid.
 
32
MEA, GoI. 2018. ‘Agreement/MoU Exchanged between India and Kuwait during Visit of External Affairs Minister to Kuwait’, 31 October, https://​mea.​gov.​in/​bilateral-documents.​htm?​dtl/​30553/​AgreementMoU_​Exchanged_​between_​India_​and_​Kuwait_​during_​visit_​of_​External_​Affairs_​Minister_​to_​Kuwait, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
33
Arab Times. 2018. ‘Problem of 80 “Stranded” Nurses from India … Remains Unsolved’, 31 August, http://​www.​arabtimesonline.​com/​news/​problem-of-80-stranded-nurses-from-india-remains-unsolved/​, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
34
MEA, GoI. 2018. ‘Visit of External Affairs Minister to Kuwait (October 30–31, 2018)’.
 
35
Embassy of India, Kuwait. 2019. ‘India-Kuwait Bilateral Relations’, http://​www.​indembkwt.​gov.​in/​Pages/​Bilateral.​aspx, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
36
Jacob, Shine. 2018. ‘Kuwait Petroleum Corporation to Soon Buy Stake in an India Refinery’, in Business Standard, 11 April, http://​www.​business-standard.​com/​article/​economy-policy/​kuwait-petroleum-corporation-to-buy-stake-in-indian-s-west-coast-refinery-118041100345_​1.​html, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
37
MEA, GoI. 2017. ‘India-Kuwait Relations’, August, https://​www.​mea.​gov.​in/​Portal/​ForeignRelation/​Kuwait_​India_​Aug_​2017.​pdf, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
38
Ibid.
 
39
Arab Times. 2018. ‘Problem of 80 “Stranded” Nurses from India … Remains Unsolved’.
 
40
MEA, GoI. 2018. ‘Question No. 6147 Reduction of Sentences’, 4 April, https://​mea.​gov.​in/​lok-sabha.​htm?​dtl/​29757/​QUESTION_​NO6147_​REDUCTION_​OF_​SENTENCES, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
41
MEA, GoI. 2018. ‘Question No. 2262 Indians Stranded in Kuwait’, 15 March, https://​mea.​gov.​in/​rajya-sabha.​htm?​dtl/​29662/​question+no2262+​indians+stranded​+in+kuwait, last accessed on 31 May 2018.
 
Metadata
Title
Kuwait
Authors
P. R. Kumaraswamy
Md. Muddassir Quamar
Copyright Year
2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1432-6_5