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Wireless Personal Communications
Published in: Wireless Personal Communications 3/2022

01-11-2021

LCR and AFD of the Products of Nakagami-m and Nakagami-m Squared Random Variables: Application to Wireless Communications Through Relays

Authors: Caslav Stefanovic, Ivan Milovanovic, Stefan Panic, Mihajlo Stefanovic

Published in: Wireless Personal Communications | Issue 3/2022

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Abstract

The paper considers level crossing rate (LCR) and average fade duration (AFD) of the product of independent and identically distributed (i.i.d) Nakagami-m (NM) and double NM squared (also known as gamma-gamma) random variables (RVs). The derived statistics are then directly applied to the radio-frequency (RF) - free space optical (FSO), dual-hop (DH), amplify-and-forward (AF) relaying system over non turbulent-induced-fading channels (nTIFCs) and turbulent-induced-fading channels (TIFCs). The obtained results for LCR and AFD of DH-AF, RF-FSO system over TIFCs and nTIFCs are numerically evaluated and graphically presented for various system model parameters.
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Appendix
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Metadata
Title
LCR and AFD of the Products of Nakagami-m and Nakagami-m Squared Random Variables: Application to Wireless Communications Through Relays
Authors
Caslav Stefanovic
Ivan Milovanovic
Stefan Panic
Mihajlo Stefanovic
Publication date
01-11-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Wireless Personal Communications / Issue 3/2022
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Electronic ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-021-09258-6

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