Skip to main content
Top

2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Leak Detection in Liquid Transmission Pipelines During Transient State Related to a Change of Operating Point

Authors : Paweł Ostapkowicz, Andrzej Bratek

Published in: Advanced and Intelligent Computations in Diagnosis and Control

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This article presents leakage detection techniques in a liquid transmission pipeline. It is focused on leaks, which occur during changes of a pipeline’s operating conditions. Elaborated procedures aimed at leakage evaluation are presented. They are based on measuring of process variables such as flow and pressure. The presented solutions do not involve implementing of complex mathematical process dynamics models. The procedures are evaluated by carrying out experimental tests on a physical model of the pipeline.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Footnotes
1
Operating point of the pipeline is defined by the values of nominal flow rate as well as inlet and outlet pressure.
 
Literature
1.
go back to reference Begovich, O., Pizano-Moreno, A., Besancon, G.: On-line implementation of a leak isolation algorithm in a plastic pipeline prototype. Latin Am. Appl. Res. 42, 131–140 (2012) Begovich, O., Pizano-Moreno, A., Besancon, G.: On-line implementation of a leak isolation algorithm in a plastic pipeline prototype. Latin Am. Appl. Res. 42, 131–140 (2012)
2.
go back to reference Billman, L., Isermann, R.: Leak detection methods for pipelines. Automatica 23, 381–385 (1987)CrossRef Billman, L., Isermann, R.: Leak detection methods for pipelines. Automatica 23, 381–385 (1987)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Bratek, A., Turkowski, M.: Analytical system of leak detection and localization for long range liquid pipeline. Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola 58(1), 15–18 (2012) Bratek, A., Turkowski, M.: Analytical system of leak detection and localization for long range liquid pipeline. Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola 58(1), 15–18 (2012)
4.
go back to reference Chun-hua, T., Jun-chi Y., Jin, H., Yu W., Dong-Sup, K., Tongnyoul, Y.: Negative pressure wave based pipeline leak detection: challenges and algorithms. IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics, pp. 372–376, Suzhou, China (2012) Chun-hua, T., Jun-chi Y., Jin, H., Yu W., Dong-Sup, K., Tongnyoul, Y.: Negative pressure wave based pipeline leak detection: challenges and algorithms. IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics, pp. 372–376, Suzhou, China (2012)
5.
go back to reference Colombo, A.F., Lee, P., Karney, B.W.: A selective literature review of transient-based leak detection methods. J. Hydro-Environ. Res. 2(4), 212–227 (2009)CrossRef Colombo, A.F., Lee, P., Karney, B.W.: A selective literature review of transient-based leak detection methods. J. Hydro-Environ. Res. 2(4), 212–227 (2009)CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Feng, J., Zhang, H.: Oil pipeline leak detection and location using double sensors pressure gradient method. 5th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation, vol. 4, pp. 3134–313, Hang Zhou, China (2004) Feng, J., Zhang, H.: Oil pipeline leak detection and location using double sensors pressure gradient method. 5th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation, vol. 4, pp. 3134–313, Hang Zhou, China (2004)
7.
go back to reference Isermann, R.: Leak detection of pipelines. In: Fault-Diagnosis Applications: Model-Based Condition Monitoring: Actuators, Drives, Machinery, Plants, Sensors and Fault-tolerant Systems, pp. 181–204. Springer, Berlin (2011) Isermann, R.: Leak detection of pipelines. In: Fault-Diagnosis Applications: Model-Based Condition Monitoring: Actuators, Drives, Machinery, Plants, Sensors and Fault-tolerant Systems, pp. 181–204. Springer, Berlin (2011)
8.
go back to reference Kowalczuk, Z., Gunawickrama, K.: detecting and locating leaks in transmission pipelines. In: Korbicz, K.J., Kościelny, J.M., Kowalczuk, Z., Cholewa, W. (eds.) Fault Diagnosis: Models, Artificial Intelligence, Applications, pp. 822–864. Springer, Berlin (2004) Kowalczuk, Z., Gunawickrama, K.: detecting and locating leaks in transmission pipelines. In: Korbicz, K.J., Kościelny, J.M., Kowalczuk, Z., Cholewa, W. (eds.) Fault Diagnosis: Models, Artificial Intelligence, Applications, pp. 822–864. Springer, Berlin (2004)
9.
go back to reference Liou, C.: Pipeline leak detection based on mass balance. Proceedings of the International Conference on Pipeline Infrastructure II, ASCE (1993) Liou, C.: Pipeline leak detection based on mass balance. Proceedings of the International Conference on Pipeline Infrastructure II, ASCE (1993)
10.
go back to reference Ostapkowicz, P.: Leakage detection from liquid transmission pipelines using improved pressure wave technique. Maint. Reliab. 16(1), 9–16 (2014) Ostapkowicz, P.: Leakage detection from liquid transmission pipelines using improved pressure wave technique. Maint. Reliab. 16(1), 9–16 (2014)
11.
go back to reference Torres, L., Verde, C., Besancon, G., Gonzalez, O.: High gain observers for leak detection in subterranean pipelines of liquefied petroleum gas. Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control 24, 1127–1141 (2014)MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Torres, L., Verde, C., Besancon, G., Gonzalez, O.: High gain observers for leak detection in subterranean pipelines of liquefied petroleum gas. Int. J. Robust Nonlinear Control 24, 1127–1141 (2014)MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Verde, C.: Multi-leak detection and isolation in fluid pipelines. Control Eng. Pract. 9, 673–682 (2001)CrossRef Verde, C.: Multi-leak detection and isolation in fluid pipelines. Control Eng. Pract. 9, 673–682 (2001)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Leak Detection in Liquid Transmission Pipelines During Transient State Related to a Change of Operating Point
Authors
Paweł Ostapkowicz
Andrzej Bratek
Copyright Year
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23180-8_18

Premium Partner