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2. Legislative Framework

  • 2018
  • OriginalPaper
  • Chapter
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Abstract

Until 1912 China was governed by the Emperor, and in particular the Qing dynasty. The period of wars protracted for all the second part of the 19th century, when China, constantly defeated, was forced to accept several unfair and unequal treaties. Starting with the Treaty of Nanjing, signed at the end of the Opium War (1839–1842), and ending with the Sino-Japanese war, these treaties contributed to weaken the already rickety Emperor’s government, leading to the abdication of the Qing emperor in 1912 and ending over 2000 years of imperial rule.

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Title
Legislative Framework
Author
Lorenzo Riccardi
Copyright Year
2018
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8561-1_2
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