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2017 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Leveraging External Knowledge to Enhance Query Model for Event Query

Authors : Wang Pengming, Li Peng, Li Rui, Wang Bin

Published in: Information Retrieval

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Retrieval based on event query has recently become one of the most popular applications in information retrieval domain, whose goal is to retrieve event-related documents according to the given query about some specific event. However, using conventional retrieval method for this kind of task would usually be demonstrated with poor performance. To enhance query model and improve retrieval effectiveness for event query, an adaptive learning approach of PLSA model is presented in this paper. Through leveraging the knowledge of known coarse-grained events from external resource, the new approach can adaptively adjust the topic generative process of PLSA model on pseudo-relevance feedback documents, and learn the accurate language model for a particular topic, i.e., target event, which can be used to update the representation of users intention and finally improve the retrieval results. Experimental results on standard TREC collections show the proposed approach consistently outperform the state-of-the-art methods.

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Footnotes
1
This is reasonable as, in general, we only need to confirm the term distribution in unknown event not be consistent with any known event language model.
 
2
In this paper, we don’t have any prior knowledge in this step, so we can only use the same initial value for all \(\lambda \).
 
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Metadata
Title
Leveraging External Knowledge to Enhance Query Model for Event Query
Authors
Wang Pengming
Li Peng
Li Rui
Wang Bin
Copyright Year
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68699-8_18