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2015 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Linear-Time Algorithms for the Farthest-Segment Voronoi Diagram and Related Tree Structures

Authors : Elena Khramtcova, Evanthia Papadopoulou

Published in: Algorithms and Computation

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

We present linear-time algorithms to construct tree-like Voronoi diagrams with disconnected regions after the sequence of their faces along an enclosing boundary (or at infinity) is known. We focus on the farthest-segment Voronoi diagram, however, our techniques are also applicable to constructing the order-\((k{+}1)\) subdivision within an order-k Voronoi region of segments and updating a nearest-neighbor Voronoi diagram of segments after deletion of one site. Although tree-structured, these diagrams illustrate properties surprisingly different from their counterparts for points. The sequence of their faces along the relevant boundary forms a Davenport-Schinzel sequence of order \(\ge 2\). Once this sequence is known, we show how to compute the corresponding Voronoi diagram in linear time, expected or deterministic, augmenting the existing linear-time frameworks for points in convex position with the ability to handle non-point sites and multiple Voronoi faces.

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Footnotes
1
Order-3 for the farthest-segment Voronoi diagram [2, 12], order-4 for the order-k segment Voronoi diagram (easy to derive from [13]), order-2 for disjoint segments or the corresponding abstract Voronoi diagrams [10, 13].
 
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Metadata
Title
Linear-Time Algorithms for the Farthest-Segment Voronoi Diagram and Related Tree Structures
Authors
Elena Khramtcova
Evanthia Papadopoulou
Copyright Year
2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48971-0_35

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