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Published in: Metallurgist 11-12/2013

01-03-2013

Manufacturing Technology and Methods for Technical Evaluation of the Quality Characteristics of a Cold-Rammed Low-Shrinkage Carbon-Based Material at the Energoprom – Novosibirsk Electrode Plant

Authors: A. M. Nadtochii, V. P. Fokin, S. A. Kokhanovskii, V. V. Ochkov, E. A. Zyulkovskaya

Published in: Metallurgist | Issue 11-12/2013

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Abstract

The exacting requirements on the durability of electrolysis cells used to make produce aluminum – the service life of which is determined mainly by the durability of the bottom – are driving improvements in the quality of carbon-bearing lining materials which are used. A readily compactible cold-rammed bottom refractory in bulk form is needed to solve the problems encountered in forming the vulnerable joints between the lining blocks and at the periphery of the bottom. The introduction of a plasticizing additive to coal-tar pitch effectively lowers its softening point and viscosity, which improves the plastic properties of the bulk carbon refractory.

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Literature
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go back to reference G. D. Vergazova, Russian Federation Patent No. 2375503, IPC C25C003/08, “Cold-rammed bottom refractory,” subm. 07.03.2007, publ. 12.10.2009. G. D. Vergazova, Russian Federation Patent No. 2375503, IPC C25C003/08, “Cold-rammed bottom refractory,” subm. 07.03.2007, publ. 12.10.2009.
2.
go back to reference TU 14-7-81–85, Plasticized Coal-Tar Pitch. TU 14-7-81–85, Plasticized Coal-Tar Pitch.
3.
go back to reference V. E. Privalov and M. A. Stepanenko, Coal-Tar Pitch [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1981). V. E. Privalov and M. A. Stepanenko, Coal-Tar Pitch [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1981).
4.
go back to reference TU 48-4805-131–01, Cold-Rammed Low-Shrinkage Bulk Refractory. TU 48-4805-131–01, Cold-Rammed Low-Shrinkage Bulk Refractory.
5.
go back to reference M. Sørlie and H. A. Øye, Cathodes in an Aluminum Electrolysis [Russian translation], Krasnoyarsk State University, Krasnoyarsk (1997). M. Sørlie and H. A. Øye, Cathodes in an Aluminum Electrolysis [Russian translation], Krasnoyarsk State University, Krasnoyarsk (1997).
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go back to reference R. C. Perruchoud, K. L. Hulse, U. Buhlerand, and W. K. Fischer, Production and Specifications of a Rammed Bottom Refractory, R&D Carbon Ltd., P.O. Box 362, CH-3960, Sierre, Switzerland. R. C. Perruchoud, K. L. Hulse, U. Buhlerand, and W. K. Fischer, Production and Specifications of a Rammed Bottom Refractory, R&D Carbon Ltd., P.O. Box 362, CH-3960, Sierre, Switzerland.
Metadata
Title
Manufacturing Technology and Methods for Technical Evaluation of the Quality Characteristics of a Cold-Rammed Low-Shrinkage Carbon-Based Material at the Energoprom – Novosibirsk Electrode Plant
Authors
A. M. Nadtochii
V. P. Fokin
S. A. Kokhanovskii
V. V. Ochkov
E. A. Zyulkovskaya
Publication date
01-03-2013
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Metallurgist / Issue 11-12/2013
Print ISSN: 0026-0894
Electronic ISSN: 1573-8892
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015-013-9672-6

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