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Published in: HMD Praxis der Wirtschaftsinformatik 2/2018

05-03-2018 | Schwerpunkt

Maschinelles Lernen

Grundlagen und betriebswirtschaftliche Anwendungspotenziale am Beispiel von Kundenbindungsprozessen

Authors: Andreas Welsch, Verena Eitle, Peter Buxmann

Published in: HMD Praxis der Wirtschaftsinformatik | Issue 2/2018

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Zusammenfassung

Die zunehmende Digitalisierung sowie die allgegenwärtige Verfügbarkeit von Daten verändern das Wirtschaftsleben, den Alltag des Einzelnen und die Gesellschaft als Ganzes. Vor diesem Hintergrund wird der Einsatz von maschinellen Lernverfahren in vielen Bereichen von Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft zum Teil kontrovers diskutiert. Mit Hilfe des Einsatzes solcher Algorithmen lassen sich beispielsweise Prognosen verbessern sowie Entscheidungen bzw. Entscheidungsprozesse automatisieren. In diesem Artikel geben wir zum einen einen Überblick über die Grundprinzipien maschinellen Lernens. Zum anderen diskutieren wir Anwendungsmöglichkeiten sowie Wirtschaftlichkeitspotenziale am Beispiel von Kundenbindungsprozessen.

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Footnotes
1
Vgl. starke künstliche Intelligenz bzw. „Artificial General Intelligence“ (Pennachin und Goertzel 2007).
 
2
Vgl. Telekommunikation (Wang et al. 2009; Verbeke et al. 2014) und Finanzwesen (Farquad et al. 2014).
 
3
Durchführung der Studie im Jahr 2017.
 
4
Vgl. hierzu „Durchschnittliche Beratungszeit“, typische Bandbreite von 1,95–8,7 min bei Erichsen (2007).
 
5
Konservative Annahme für zwei API-Calls (Kategorisierung und Lösungsvorschlag) bedingt durch eventuelle Latenz und Verarbeitungsdauer; basierend auf Test via SAP API Business Hub (SAP 2017c).
 
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Metadata
Title
Maschinelles Lernen
Grundlagen und betriebswirtschaftliche Anwendungspotenziale am Beispiel von Kundenbindungsprozessen
Authors
Andreas Welsch
Verena Eitle
Peter Buxmann
Publication date
05-03-2018
Publisher
Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden
Published in
HMD Praxis der Wirtschaftsinformatik / Issue 2/2018
Print ISSN: 1436-3011
Electronic ISSN: 2198-2775
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1365/s40702-018-0404-z

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