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Challenges and Perspectives of Biorefineries Read chapter Read first chapter

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

8. Microbial Lipid Production from Lignocellulosic Biomass Pretreated by Effective Pretreatment

Authors : Cui-Luan Ma, Yu-Cai He

Published in: Emerging Technologies for Biorefineries, Biofuels, and Value-Added Commodities

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

To date, much attention has been paid on developing new strategies for the valorization of abundant, inexpensive, and renewable lignocellulosic biomass into liquid biofuels and chemicals. Lipids are one kind of value-added energy-rich compounds, which can produce by oleaginous microorganisms using biomass and/or biomass-hydrolysates. Recently, the conversion of lignocellulosic biomass into microbial lipid has received significant attention replacing fossil fuels. However, biomass is highly recalcitrant due to its complex structure with cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. Pretreatment of biomass is a critical process in the conversion due to the nature and structure of the biomass cell wall that is complex. Although green technologies for microbial production are advancing, the productivity and yield from these techniques are low. Over the past years, various biomass pretreatment techniques have been developed to disrupt the plant cell-wall structure of lignocellulosic biomass, facilitate subsequent enzymatic hydrolysis and microbial lipid fermentation, and successfully employed to improve biomass-to-lipid technology. In this chapter, the progress of pretreatment for enhancing the enzymatic digestion of lignocellulosic material is introduced. In addition, microbial lipid production from lignocellulosic biomass pretreated by effective pretreatment is discussed.

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previous chapter Systematic Metabolic Engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for Efficient Utilization of Xylose
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Metadata
Title
Microbial Lipid Production from Lignocellulosic Biomass Pretreated by Effective Pretreatment
Authors
Cui-Luan Ma
Yu-Cai He
Copyright Year
2021
Book
Emerging Technologies for Biorefineries, Biofuels, and Value-Added Commodities

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-65583-9

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-65584-6

Copyright Year: 2021

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65584-6_8