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Published in: Topics in Catalysis 1-2/2021

02-07-2020 | Original Paper

Microparticles of α-Bi2O3 Obtained from Bismuth Basic Nitrate [Bi6O6(OH)2(NO3)4·2H2O] with Photocatalytic Properties

Authors: Valencia G. Karen, Agileo Hernández-Gordillo, Socorro Oros-Ruiz, Sandra E. Rodil

Published in: Topics in Catalysis | Issue 1-2/2021

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Abstract

Alpha phase bismuth oxide (α-Bi2O3) microparticles were prepared through the annealing at 600 °C of basic bismuth nitrate [Bi6O6(OH)2(NO3)4·2H2O] precursors with different morphologies and crystallinity that were obtained by a chemical precipitation method. The precursors were synthesized using ethylenediamine (EN) solvent and varying the HNO3/Bi3+ and HNO3/EN molar ratios, with and without thermal reflux. The influence of the HNO3/EN molar ratio and the thermal reflux on the physicochemical properties of the Bi6O6(OH)2(NO3)4·2H2O precursors and the obtained α-Bi2O3 phase were analyzed by X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric and differential scanning calorimetric analysis, FTIR analysis, scanning electron microscopy and diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. A correlation between the chemical composition of the Bi6O6(OH)2(NO3)4·2H2O precursors and the physicochemical properties of α-Bi2O3 phase was proposed. Finally, the photocatalytic activity of the α-Bi2O3 microparticles was tested in the photodegradation of indigo carmine dye under UV–A light.

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Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Microparticles of α-Bi2O3 Obtained from Bismuth Basic Nitrate [Bi6O6(OH)2(NO3)4·2H2O] with Photocatalytic Properties
Authors
Valencia G. Karen
Agileo Hernández-Gordillo
Socorro Oros-Ruiz
Sandra E. Rodil
Publication date
02-07-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Topics in Catalysis / Issue 1-2/2021
Print ISSN: 1022-5528
Electronic ISSN: 1572-9028
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11244-020-01299-8

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