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Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A

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28-04-2020

Microstructure, Crystallographic Orientation and Mechanical Property in AlCoCrFeNi_2.1 Eutectic High-Entropy Alloy Under Magnetic Field-Assisted Directional Solidification

Authors: Jiantao Wang, Zhipeng Long, Pinfang Jiang, Yves Fautrelle, Xi Li

Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A | Issue 7/2020

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Abstract

Microstructure, crystallographic orientation and mechanical properties in the AlCoCrFeNi_2.1 eutectic high-entropy alloy (EHEA) formed using magnetic field-assisted directional solidification were studied experimentally. An aligned eutectic structure formed using magnetic field-assisted directional solidification. Both eutectic lamellar spacing and eutectic cellular spacing decreased with the increasing growth speed and the application of a magnetic field. The crystallographic orientation relationship between FCC phase and BCC (B2) phase in AlCoCrFeNi_2.1 EHEAs was investigated and only one orientation relationship, {110}_BCC//{111}_FCC〈1\(\overline{1}\)2〉_BCC//〈11\(\overline{2}\)〉_FCC was found. Significantly, the magnetic field-assisted directionally solidified AlCoCrFeNi_2.1 EHEA possessed the highest elongation to failure (ε_f) relative to the same EHEA series reported so far. The ε_f reached about 45 pct with an ultimate tensile strength of ~ 1058 MPa. This enhancement in mechanical properties can be attributed to the microstructural modification caused by the directional solidification and/or the magnetic field, highlighting an effective pathway to achieve superior mechanical properties in EHEAs.

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Title: Microstructure, Crystallographic Orientation and Mechanical Property in AlCoCrFeNi2.1 Eutectic High-Entropy Alloy Under Magnetic Field-Assisted Directional Solidification
Authors: Jiantao Wang
Zhipeng Long
Pinfang Jiang
Yves Fautrelle
Xi Li
Publication date: 28-04-2020
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A / Issue 7/2020
Print ISSN: 1073-5623
Electronic ISSN: 1543-1940
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-020-05771-8

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