Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Microsystem Technologies 7/2016

09-03-2016 | Technical Paper

mm-wave integrated wireless transceiver: enabling technology for high bandwidth short-range networking in cyber physical systems

Authors: Sergio Saponara, Bruno Neri

Published in: Microsystem Technologies | Issue 7/2016

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Emerging application scenarios for Cyber Physical Systems often require the networking of sensing and actuation nodes at high data rate and through wireless links. Lot of surveillance and control systems adopt as input sensors distributed video cameras operating at different spectral ranges and covering different fields of view. Arrays of radio/light detection and ranging (Radar/Lidar) sensors are often used to detect the presence of targets, of their speeds, distance and direction. The relevant bandwidth requirement amounts to some Gbps. The wireless connection is essential for easy and flexible deployment of the sensing/actuation nodes. A key technology to keep low the size and weight of the nodes is the fully integration at mm-waves of wireless transceivers sustaining Gbps data rate. To this aim, this paper presents the design of 60 GHz transceiver key blocks (Low Noise Amplifier, Power Amplifier, Antenna) to ensure connection distances up to 10 m and data rate of several Gbps. Around 60 GHz there are freely-available (unlicensed) worldwide several GHz of bandwidth. By using a CMOS Silicon-on-Insulator technology RF, analog and digital baseband circuitry can be integrated single-chip minimizing noise coupling. At mm-wave the wavelength is few mm and hence even the antenna is integrated on chip reducing cost and size vs. off-chip antenna solutions. The proposed transceiver enables at physical layer the implementation in compact nodes of links with data rates of several Gbps and up to 10 m distance; this is suited for home/office scenarios, or on-board vehicles (cars, trains, ships, airplanes) or body area networks for healthcare and wellness.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Saponara S et al (2009) Architectural exploration and design of time- interleaved SAR arrays for low-power and high speed A/D converters. In: IEICE Trans Electr, vol. E92-C, n. 6, pp 843–851 Saponara S et al (2009) Architectural exploration and design of time- interleaved SAR arrays for low-power and high speed A/D converters. In: IEICE Trans Electr, vol. E92-C, n. 6, pp 843–851
go back to reference Tsukizawa T et al (2013) A fully integrated 60 GHz CMOS transceiver chipset based on WiGig/IEEE802.11ad with built-in self-calibration for mobile applications. In: IEEE ISSCC, pp 230–231 Tsukizawa T et al (2013) A fully integrated 60 GHz CMOS transceiver chipset based on WiGig/IEEE802.11ad with built-in self-calibration for mobile applications. In: IEEE ISSCC, pp 230–231
go back to reference Saponara S et al (2014) Design of a 2 Gb/s transceiver at 60 GHz with integrated antenna in bulk CMOS technology. In: IEEE EUMIC, pp 33–36 Saponara S et al (2014) Design of a 2 Gb/s transceiver at 60 GHz with integrated antenna in bulk CMOS technology. In: IEEE EUMIC, pp 33–36
go back to reference Geddada HM et al (2014) Transceiver with an integrated RX/TX configurable passive network, patent US 20140206301 A1, July 2014 Geddada HM et al (2014) Transceiver with an integrated RX/TX configurable passive network, patent US 20140206301 A1, July 2014
go back to reference Chong W et al (2014) A 60 GHz down-conversion mixer using a novel topology in 65 nm CMOS. In: IEEE PRIME, pp 1–4 Chong W et al (2014) A 60 GHz down-conversion mixer using a novel topology in 65 nm CMOS. In: IEEE PRIME, pp 1–4
go back to reference Saponara S et al (2015) Gbps wireless transceivers for high band width interconnections in distributed cyber physical systems. In: SPIE Microtech., Smart sensors, actuators and MEMS VII and Cyber Physical System, vol 9517, 95172L, pp 1–7 Saponara S et al (2015) Gbps wireless transceivers for high band width interconnections in distributed cyber physical systems. In: SPIE Microtech., Smart sensors, actuators and MEMS VII and Cyber Physical System, vol 9517, 95172L, pp 1–7
go back to reference Andrews J et al (2014) What will 5G be? IEEE J Sel Areas Comm. 32(6):1065–1082CrossRef Andrews J et al (2014) What will 5G be? IEEE J Sel Areas Comm. 32(6):1065–1082CrossRef
go back to reference Baki RA (2006) Distortion in RF CMOS short-channel low-noise amplifiers. In: IEEE Trans. on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 54, n. 1, 2006, pp 46–56 Baki RA (2006) Distortion in RF CMOS short-channel low-noise amplifiers. In: IEEE Trans. on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 54, n. 1, 2006, pp 46–56
go back to reference Dickson T et al (2006) The invariance of characteristic current densities in nanoscale MOSFETs and its impact on algorithmic design methodologies and design porting of Si(Ge) (Bi)CMOS high-speed building blocks. IEEE J Solid State Circ 41(8):1830–1845CrossRef Dickson T et al (2006) The invariance of characteristic current densities in nanoscale MOSFETs and its impact on algorithmic design methodologies and design porting of Si(Ge) (Bi)CMOS high-speed building blocks. IEEE J Solid State Circ 41(8):1830–1845CrossRef
go back to reference Fang-Jing Wu et al (2011) From wireless sensor networks towards cyber physical systems. Pervasive Mobile Comput 7(4):397–413CrossRef Fang-Jing Wu et al (2011) From wireless sensor networks towards cyber physical systems. Pervasive Mobile Comput 7(4):397–413CrossRef
go back to reference Fanucci L et al (2001) A parametric VLSI architecture for video motion estimation. Integr VLSI J 31(1):79–100CrossRefMATH Fanucci L et al (2001) A parametric VLSI architecture for video motion estimation. Integr VLSI J 31(1):79–100CrossRefMATH
go back to reference Lee EA (2010) CPS foundations. In: IEEE DAC, pp 737–742 Lee EA (2010) CPS foundations. In: IEEE DAC, pp 737–742
go back to reference Lu CY (2014) Real-time wireless control networks for Cyber-Physical Systems. In: IEEE INFOCOM Lu CY (2014) Real-time wireless control networks for Cyber-Physical Systems. In: IEEE INFOCOM
go back to reference Lumpkins W (2014) The internet of things meets cloud computing. IEEE Consum Electr Mag 2(2):47–51CrossRef Lumpkins W (2014) The internet of things meets cloud computing. IEEE Consum Electr Mag 2(2):47–51CrossRef
go back to reference Martineau B (2008) Potentialités de la technologie CMOS 65 nm SOI pour des applications sans fils en bande millimétrique, PhD thesis Martineau B (2008) Potentialités de la technologie CMOS 65 nm SOI pour des applications sans fils en bande millimétrique, PhD thesis
go back to reference Saponara S, Neri B (2012) Integrated 60 GHz antenna, LNA and fast ADC architecture for embedded systems with wireless Gbit connectivity. J Circ Syst Comput 21(5) Saponara S, Neri B (2012) Integrated 60 GHz antenna, LNA and fast ADC architecture for embedded systems with wireless Gbit connectivity. J Circ Syst Comput 21(5)
go back to reference Sheng Zhengguo et al (2013) A survey on the IETF protocol suite for the internet of things: standards, challenges, and opportunities. IEEE Wireless Commun 20(6):91–98CrossRef Sheng Zhengguo et al (2013) A survey on the IETF protocol suite for the internet of things: standards, challenges, and opportunities. IEEE Wireless Commun 20(6):91–98CrossRef
go back to reference Siligaris A et al (2011) A 65 nm CMOS fully integrated transceiver module for 60 GHz wireless HD applications. IEEE J Solid State Circ 46(12):3005–3017CrossRef Siligaris A et al (2011) A 65 nm CMOS fully integrated transceiver module for 60 GHz wireless HD applications. IEEE J Solid State Circ 46(12):3005–3017CrossRef
go back to reference Tubbax J et al (2001) OFDM versus single carrier with cyclic prefix: a system-based comparison for binary modulation. IEEE VTC 2:1115–1119 Tubbax J et al (2001) OFDM versus single carrier with cyclic prefix: a system-based comparison for binary modulation. IEEE VTC 2:1115–1119
go back to reference Voinigescu S et al (2007) Algorithmic design of CMOS LNAs and PAs for 60 GHz radio. IEEE J Solid State Circ 42(5):1044–1057CrossRef Voinigescu S et al (2007) Algorithmic design of CMOS LNAs and PAs for 60 GHz radio. IEEE J Solid State Circ 42(5):1044–1057CrossRef
go back to reference Wean J et al (2013) Cloud-enabled wireless body area networks for pervasive healthcare. IEEE Network 27(5):56–61CrossRef Wean J et al (2013) Cloud-enabled wireless body area networks for pervasive healthcare. IEEE Network 27(5):56–61CrossRef
go back to reference Weyers C, Mayr P, Kunze JW, Langmann U (2008) A 22.3 dB voltage gain 6.1 dB NF 60 GHz LNA in 65 nm CMOS with differential output. In: IEEE ISSCC Weyers C, Mayr P, Kunze JW, Langmann U (2008) A 22.3 dB voltage gain 6.1 dB NF 60 GHz LNA in 65 nm CMOS with differential output. In: IEEE ISSCC
go back to reference Abbasi M et al. (2010) A broadband differential cascode power amplifier in 45 nm CMOS for high-speed 60 GHz system-on-chip. In: IEEE RFIC, pp 533–536 Abbasi M et al. (2010) A broadband differential cascode power amplifier in 45 nm CMOS for high-speed 60 GHz system-on-chip. In: IEEE RFIC, pp 533–536
go back to reference Raczkowski K et al (2009) 50-to-67 GHz ESD-protected power amplifiers in digital 45 nm LP CMOS. In: IEEE ISSCC Dig. Tech. Papers, pp 382–383 Raczkowski K et al (2009) 50-to-67 GHz ESD-protected power amplifiers in digital 45 nm LP CMOS. In: IEEE ISSCC Dig. Tech. Papers, pp 382–383
go back to reference Kang K et al (2009) A power efficient 60 GHz 90 nm CMOS OOK receiver with on chip-antenna. In: IEEE RFIT, pp 36–39 Kang K et al (2009) A power efficient 60 GHz 90 nm CMOS OOK receiver with on chip-antenna. In: IEEE RFIT, pp 36–39
go back to reference Byeon CW et al (2013) A 67-mW 10.7-Gb/s 60-GHz OOK CMOS transceiver for short-range wireless communications. IEEE Trans Microw Theor Tech 61(9): 3391–3401 Byeon CW et al (2013) A 67-mW 10.7-Gb/s 60-GHz OOK CMOS transceiver for short-range wireless communications. IEEE Trans Microw Theor Tech 61(9): 3391–3401
go back to reference Juntunen E et al (2010) A 60 GHz 38-pj/bit 3.5-Gbps 90-nm CMOS OOK digital radio. IEEE Trans Microw Theor Tech. 58(2):348–353CrossRef Juntunen E et al (2010) A 60 GHz 38-pj/bit 3.5-Gbps 90-nm CMOS OOK digital radio. IEEE Trans Microw Theor Tech. 58(2):348–353CrossRef
go back to reference Kang Kai et al (2010) A power efficient 60 GHz 90 nm CMOS OOK receiver with on-chip antenna. IEEE J Solid State Circ 45(9):1720–1731CrossRef Kang Kai et al (2010) A power efficient 60 GHz 90 nm CMOS OOK receiver with on-chip antenna. IEEE J Solid State Circ 45(9):1720–1731CrossRef
go back to reference Lee Jri et al (2010) A low-power low-cost fully integrated 60-GHz transceiver system with OOK modulation and on-board antenna assembly. IEEE J Solid State Circ 45(2):264–275CrossRef Lee Jri et al (2010) A low-power low-cost fully integrated 60-GHz transceiver system with OOK modulation and on-board antenna assembly. IEEE J Solid State Circ 45(2):264–275CrossRef
go back to reference Saponara S, Neri B (2015) Fully integrated 60 GHz transceiver for wireless HD/Wigig short-range multi-Gbit connections. Lect Notes Electr Eng. 351:131–137CrossRef Saponara S, Neri B (2015) Fully integrated 60 GHz transceiver for wireless HD/Wigig short-range multi-Gbit connections. Lect Notes Electr Eng. 351:131–137CrossRef
go back to reference Wei F, Hao Y, Yang S, Kiat SY (2013) “A 2-D distributed power-combining by metamaterial-based zero phase shifter for 60-GHz power amplifier in 65-nm CMOS. IEEE Trans Microw Theor Tech 61(1):505–516CrossRef Wei F, Hao Y, Yang S, Kiat SY (2013) “A 2-D distributed power-combining by metamaterial-based zero phase shifter for 60-GHz power amplifier in 65-nm CMOS. IEEE Trans Microw Theor Tech 61(1):505–516CrossRef
go back to reference Yilmaz T, Fadel E, Akan OB (2014) Employing 60 GHz ISM band for 5G wireless communications. In: IEEE BlackSeaCom Yilmaz T, Fadel E, Akan OB (2014) Employing 60 GHz ISM band for 5G wireless communications. In: IEEE BlackSeaCom
Metadata
Title
mm-wave integrated wireless transceiver: enabling technology for high bandwidth short-range networking in cyber physical systems
Authors
Sergio Saponara
Bruno Neri
Publication date
09-03-2016
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Microsystem Technologies / Issue 7/2016
Print ISSN: 0946-7076
Electronic ISSN: 1432-1858
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00542-016-2888-1

Other articles of this Issue 7/2016

Microsystem Technologies 7/2016 Go to the issue