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2014 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

9. Monitored Natural Recovery

Authors : Phyllis C. Fuchsman, Kristin Searcy Bell, Karen A. Merritt, Jason M. Conder, D. Bart Chadwick, Todd S. Bridges, Victor S. Magar

Published in: Processes, Assessment and Remediation of Contaminated Sediments

Publisher: Springer New York

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Abstract

Monitored natural recovery (MNR) of contaminated sediments is a remedial approach that relies on natural physical, chemical, and biological processes to isolate, destroy, or otherwise reduce the bioavailability or toxicity of contaminants (USEPA, 2005a; NRC, 1997). Like other sediment remedies, MNR typically includes contaminant source control, site investigation, development of a conceptual site model (CSM), and long-term monitoring. Unlike other remedies, MNR does not include a construction phase; however, it is not a “no-action” approach. If monitoring indicates that recovery is not proceeding as predicted, site managers may implement enhanced MNR (EMNR, discussed later in this chapter), combine MNR with other remedies such as capping, removal, or institutional controls, consider alternate remedies, or adjust expectations of MNR recovery (Magar et al., 2009).

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previous chapter Risk Management for Contaminated Sediments
next chapter In Situ Biotransformation of Contaminants in Sediments
Footnotes
1
The detection limit for Cr(VI) was 5–10 micrograms per liter (μg/L), well below the USEPA’s ambient water quality criterion of 50 μg/L for Cr(VI) in brackish and saltwater systems.
 
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Metadata
Title
Monitored Natural Recovery
Authors
Phyllis C. Fuchsman
Kristin Searcy Bell
Karen A. Merritt
Jason M. Conder
D. Bart Chadwick
Todd S. Bridges
Victor S. Magar
Copyright Year
2014
Publisher
Springer New York
Book
Processes, Assessment and Remediation of Contaminated Sediments

Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-6725-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-1-4614-6726-7

Copyright Year: 2014

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6726-7_9