Skip to main content
Top
Published in:
Cover of the book

2019 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Moving Object Recognition and Detection Using Background Subtraction

Authors : Loveleen Kaur, Usha Mittal

Published in: ICCCE 2018

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Motion detection and object recognition algorithms are a significant research area in computer vision and involve building blocks of numerous high-level methods in video scrutiny. In this paper, a methodology to identify a moving object with the use of a motion-based segmentation algorithm, i.e. background subtraction, is explained. First, take a video as an input and to extract the foreground from the background apply a Gaussian mixture model. Then apply morphological operations to enhance the quality of the video because during capture the quality of a video is degraded due to environmental conditions and other factors. Along with this, a Kalman filter is used to detect and recognize the object. Finally, vehicle counting is complete. This method produces a better result for object recognition and detection.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Gonzalez R, Woods R (2008) Digital image processing. Prentice Hall, US Gonzalez R, Woods R (2008) Digital image processing. Prentice Hall, US
2.
go back to reference Zhou Y, Zhang J (2010) A video semantic object extraction method based on motion feature and visual attention. In: 2010 IEEE international conference on intelligent computing and intelligent systems, pp 1–5 Zhou Y, Zhang J (2010) A video semantic object extraction method based on motion feature and visual attention. In: 2010 IEEE international conference on intelligent computing and intelligent systems, pp 1–5
4.
go back to reference Dinesh P (2014) Moving object detection using background subtraction. In: Special issue on IEEE sponsored international conference on intelligent systems and control (ISCO’15), pp 5–15 Dinesh P (2014) Moving object detection using background subtraction. In: Special issue on IEEE sponsored international conference on intelligent systems and control (ISCO’15), pp 5–15
5.
go back to reference Hirai J, Yamaguchi T, Harada H (2009) Extraction of moving object based on fast optical flow estimation. In: ICROS-SICE international joint conference 2009, pp 2691–2695 Hirai J, Yamaguchi T, Harada H (2009) Extraction of moving object based on fast optical flow estimation. In: ICROS-SICE international joint conference 2009, pp 2691–2695
6.
go back to reference Parikh MC, Maradia KG (2015) Moving object segmentation in a video sequence using optical flow and motion histogram technique. Int J Comput Appl 116(16):1–7 Parikh MC, Maradia KG (2015) Moving object segmentation in a video sequence using optical flow and motion histogram technique. Int J Comput Appl 116(16):1–7
7.
go back to reference Trinayani K, Sirisha B (2015) Moving vehicle detection and tracking using GMM and Kalman filter on highway traffic. Int J Eng Technol Manag Appl Sci 3(5):309–315 Trinayani K, Sirisha B (2015) Moving vehicle detection and tracking using GMM and Kalman filter on highway traffic. Int J Eng Technol Manag Appl Sci 3(5):309–315
8.
go back to reference Mittal U, Anand S (2013) Effect of morphological filters on medical image segmentation using improved watershed segmentation. Int J Comput Sci Eng Technol 4(6):631–638 Mittal U, Anand S (2013) Effect of morphological filters on medical image segmentation using improved watershed segmentation. Int J Comput Sci Eng Technol 4(6):631–638
9.
go back to reference Srisha R, Khan AM (2013) Morphological operations for image processing: understanding and its applications. In: NCVSComs-13, pp 17–19 Srisha R, Khan AM (2013) Morphological operations for image processing: understanding and its applications. In: NCVSComs-13, pp 17–19
10.
go back to reference Chauhan AK, Krishan P (2013) Moving object tracking using gaussian mixture model and optical flow. Int J Adv Res Comput Sci Softw Eng 3(4):243–246 Chauhan AK, Krishan P (2013) Moving object tracking using gaussian mixture model and optical flow. Int J Adv Res Comput Sci Softw Eng 3(4):243–246
11.
go back to reference Zhao T, Nevatia R (2004) Tracking multiple humans in complex situations. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 26(9):1208–1221CrossRef Zhao T, Nevatia R (2004) Tracking multiple humans in complex situations. IEEE Trans Pattern Anal Mach Intell 26(9):1208–1221CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Moving Object Recognition and Detection Using Background Subtraction
Authors
Loveleen Kaur
Usha Mittal
Copyright Year
2019
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0212-1_1