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2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

6. Nano-MoS₂ and Graphene Additives in Oil for Tribological Applications

Authors : Yufu Xu, Yubin Peng, Tao You, Lulu Yao, Jian Geng, Karl D. Dearn, Xianguo Hu

Published in: Nanotechnology in Oil and Gas Industries

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Nano-additives have attracted lots of attentions in recent years due to their special performances. A traditional lubricating additive MoS₂ with nano-scale and a novel additive graphene were reviewed in this chapter. The synthesis methods, properties, and tribological applications of these two kinds of nano-additives dispersed in media have been reported. Nano-MoS₂ has three main nanostructures including nano-ball particles, nano-sheets, and nano-tubes. The wide accepted lubricating mechanisms for the MoS₂ nano-balls, nano-sheets, and nano-tubes are nano-bearing effects, slippery roles, and combined actions of rolling and sliding, respectively. Exfoliation and transfer seem to be the main pattern for MoS₂ nano-balls. For graphene, the adsorption and tribo-reaction account for its lubricating properties. A synergistic lubricating effect for using graphene and MoS₂ together dispersed in oil was found. Graphene was proved to extend the retention of MoS₂ on the surfaces and prevent the oxidation of MoS₂. Simultaneously, MoS₂ prevented the graphene from being ground into small and defective platelets. Both of them help to form a thicker adsorbed and tribo-film which result in a lower friction and wear. Other properties and applications of nano-MoS₂ and graphene are also reviewed. It shows that these two nano-additives have diverse functions and great potential for industrial applications.

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Title: Nano-MoS2 and Graphene Additives in Oil for Tribological Applications
Authors: Yufu Xu
Yubin Peng
Tao You
Lulu Yao
Jian Geng
Karl D. Dearn
Xianguo Hu
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Book: Nanotechnology in Oil and Gas Industries
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-60629-3

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-60630-9

Copyright Year: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60630-9_6

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