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2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

7. Nonequilibrium Energy Transfer in Nanostructures

Author : Zhuomin M. Zhang

Published in: Nano/Microscale Heat Transfer

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This chapter begins with a description of the phenomenological theories in which the energy transport processes are represented by a single differential equation or a set of differential equations that can be solved with appropriate initial and boundary conditions. These equations are often called non-Fourier heat equations, which can be considered as extensions of the conventional heat diffusion equation based on Fourier’s law. The limitations of the phenomenological theories are discussed. While the BTE, Monte Carlo method, and MD simulations have been presented in previous chapters, this chapter stresses the application in solid nanostructures, including thermal boundary resistance (TBR) and multilayer structures. The equation of phonon radiative transfer (EPRT) is introduced and used to delineate the diffusive and ballistic heat conduction regimes in thin films. A heat conduction regime with respect to length and time scale is presented, followed by a summary of the contemporary methods for measuring thermal transport properties of solids, thin films, and nanostructures.

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previous chapter Electron and Phonon Transport
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Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Nonequilibrium Energy Transfer in Nanostructures
Author
Zhuomin M. Zhang
Copyright Year
2020
Book
Nano/Microscale Heat Transfer

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-45038-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-45039-7

Copyright Year: 2020

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45039-7_7

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