2010 | OriginalPaper | Chapter
NP-Completeness of Spreading Colored Points
Authors : Ovidiu Daescu, Wenqi Ju, Jun Luo
Published in: Combinatorial Optimization and Applications
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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There are
n
points in the plane and each point is painted by one of
m
colors where
m
≤
n
. We want to select
m
different color points such that (1) the total edge length of resulting minimal spanning tree is as small as possible; or (2) the total edge length of resulting minimal spanning tree is as large as possible; or (3) the perimeter of the convex hull of
m
different color points is as small as possible. We prove NP-completeness for those three problems and give approximations algorithms for the third problem.