Skip to main content
Top

2014 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

27. Numerical Study on Reduction of Ambient NOx, PM, and VOCs Concentrations by ACF (Activated Carbon Fiber) Fences: Effects of Generated Air Flow and Chemical Reactivity of the ACF Fences

Authors : Toshihiro Kitada, Yasuhiro Kurodai, Takaaki Shimohara, Takao Kanzaki, Masaaki Yoshikawa, Takayuki Tokairin

Published in: Air Pollution Modeling and its Application XXII

Publisher: Springer Netherlands

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

A method to use fences of activated carbon fiber (ACF) is presented to reduce high NO2, PM, and VOCs concentrations in urban atmosphere without excess energy use. Polluted air in road space moves with natural and car-induced winds to contact with and to flow through ACF fences, and the ACF layer removes these pollutants. That this “energy-free” equipment can reduce high NOx by 15–50 % at the roadside is numerically evaluated.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Nagano M, Kitada T, Shimohara T, Kanzaki T, Ichikawa Y, Yoshikawa M (2008) ACF (Activated Carbon Fiber) for reduction of ambient NO2 concentration at the roadside. In: Advances in Wind and Structures (AWAS’08), Jeju, pp 1203–1212 Nagano M, Kitada T, Shimohara T, Kanzaki T, Ichikawa Y, Yoshikawa M (2008) ACF (Activated Carbon Fiber) for reduction of ambient NO2 concentration at the roadside. In: Advances in Wind and Structures (AWAS’08), Jeju, pp 1203–1212
2.
go back to reference Nagano M, Kitada T, Kanzaki T, Ichikawa Y, Shimohara T, Yoshikawa M (2009) Reduction of ambient NOx concentration at roadside by the porous fences filled with ACF: comparison of numerical model with wind tunnel experiment. Global environmental research (chikyu kankyou kenkyu ronbunshu). Jpn Soc Civ Eng 17:115–121, in Japanese with English abstract Nagano M, Kitada T, Kanzaki T, Ichikawa Y, Shimohara T, Yoshikawa M (2009) Reduction of ambient NOx concentration at roadside by the porous fences filled with ACF: comparison of numerical model with wind tunnel experiment. Global environmental research (chikyu kankyou kenkyu ronbunshu). Jpn Soc Civ Eng 17:115–121, in Japanese with English abstract
3.
go back to reference Tokairin T, Kitada T (2005) Study on the effect of porous fence on air quality and traffic noise level around a double-decked road structure. Environ Monit Assess 105:121–143CrossRef Tokairin T, Kitada T (2005) Study on the effect of porous fence on air quality and traffic noise level around a double-decked road structure. Environ Monit Assess 105:121–143CrossRef
4.
5.
go back to reference Shimohara T, Niiya S, Mitoma S, Yoshikawa M, Kitada T (2011) Air purification technology using activated carbon fiber. I. NOx purification properties and the air purification technique by forced ventilation system with ACF. J Jpn Soc Atmos Environ 46(3):187–195, in Japanese with English abstract Shimohara T, Niiya S, Mitoma S, Yoshikawa M, Kitada T (2011) Air purification technology using activated carbon fiber. I. NOx purification properties and the air purification technique by forced ventilation system with ACF. J Jpn Soc Atmos Environ 46(3):187–195, in Japanese with English abstract
6.
go back to reference Shimohara T, Niiya S, Mitoma S, Yoshikawa M, Kitada T (2012) Air purification technology using activated carbon fiber. II. Study on de-NOx system using ACF through the natural ventilation system. J Jpn Soc Atmos Environ 47(1):58–66, in Japanese with English abstract Shimohara T, Niiya S, Mitoma S, Yoshikawa M, Kitada T (2012) Air purification technology using activated carbon fiber. II. Study on de-NOx system using ACF through the natural ventilation system. J Jpn Soc Atmos Environ 47(1):58–66, in Japanese with English abstract
Metadata
Title
Numerical Study on Reduction of Ambient NOx, PM, and VOCs Concentrations by ACF (Activated Carbon Fiber) Fences: Effects of Generated Air Flow and Chemical Reactivity of the ACF Fences
Authors
Toshihiro Kitada
Yasuhiro Kurodai
Takaaki Shimohara
Takao Kanzaki
Masaaki Yoshikawa
Takayuki Tokairin
Copyright Year
2014
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5577-2_27