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Published in: Journal of Management Control 1/2021

06-02-2021 | Original Paper

Optimism and profit-based incentives in cost stickiness: an experimental study

Authors: Komang Ayu Krisnadewi, Noorlailie Soewarno

Published in: Journal of Management Control | Issue 1/2021

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Abstract

This study aims to examine whether managerial optimism and profit-based incentives affect cost behavior asymmetry, especially cost stickiness. Differ from previous literature on cost stickiness, the researchers use an experimental 2 × 2 between-within subjects factorial design. This design allows us to use data related to cost management specifically, not just in general term as in studies using archival data from public financial statements. Our study results reaffirm cost stickiness literature. This study focuses on experiments among accounting students who are not knowledgeable about cost behavior asymmetry. Even though our 71 student participants know only the symmetric cost behavior theory, when presented with a scenario related to sales prospects and information on profit-based incentives, the results of this study show otherwise. When participants are more optimistic and profit-based incentives have been achieved, the level of cost stickiness is also higher.

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Appendix
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Footnotes
1
https://​www.​newsweek.​com/​how-be-good-leader-115757 3 April 2005 How be good leader. Accessed 14/3/2020.
 
3
Participants must have taken management accounting courses (taken in the fourth semester), in which cost behavior and decision-making are both taught.
 
4
This test is reasonably robust to violations of this assumption, provided the size of groups is reasonably similar, e.g. largest/smallest = 1.5 (Pallant 2013, p. 183).
 
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Metadata
Title
Optimism and profit-based incentives in cost stickiness: an experimental study
Authors
Komang Ayu Krisnadewi
Noorlailie Soewarno
Publication date
06-02-2021
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Journal of Management Control / Issue 1/2021
Print ISSN: 2191-4761
Electronic ISSN: 2191-477X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00187-020-00309-w

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