Skip to main content
Top

2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Outlier Correction in ECG-Based Human Identification

Authors : Volodymyr Khoma, Mariusz Pelc, Yuriy Khoma, Dmytro Sabodashko

Published in: Biomedical Engineering and Neuroscience

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this article we have proposed a novel method for ECG signal processing in biometric applications. The main idea is to correct anomalies in various segments of ECG waveform rather than skipping a corrupted ECG heartbeat, as it is commonly done in most cases. The proposed approach is taking into consideration that biosignals are of quasi-periodic nature.
Neighbouring ECG heartbeats are analysed using a sliding window. Within such a window the analysis of samples distributions is being performed. This information allows to detect outlying samples and correct them with expected values. Such an approach allows to collect better statistical representation which improves identification models performance.
In order to validate our method we used open-source Physionet ECG-ID database. This database contains 310 records per 90 unique persons. The classification result reported on this data set using commonly known outlier detection approach was 91%. We carried out a number of experiments and then compared the obtained results to those obtained using the outlier correction method described above. Classification results for our method exceeded 95%. Thus, misclassification error rate has been improved twice.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Footnotes
1
QT interval is defined from the beginning of the QRS complex to the end of the T wave and represents total ventricular activity (depolarization and repolarization).
 
Literature
1.
go back to reference Jenkins, D., Gerred, S.: ECGs by Example, 3rd edn., 238 p. Elsilver (2011) Jenkins, D., Gerred, S.: ECGs by Example, 3rd edn., 238 p. Elsilver (2011)
2.
go back to reference Aslanger, E., Yalin, K.: Electromechanical association: a subtle electrocardiogram artifact. J. Electrocardiol. 45(1), 15–17 (2012)CrossRef Aslanger, E., Yalin, K.: Electromechanical association: a subtle electrocardiogram artifact. J. Electrocardiol. 45(1), 15–17 (2012)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Urigüen, J.A., Garcia-Zapirain, B.: EEG artifact removal-state-of-the-art and guidelines. J. Neural Eng. 12(3), 031001 (2015)CrossRef Urigüen, J.A., Garcia-Zapirain, B.: EEG artifact removal-state-of-the-art and guidelines. J. Neural Eng. 12(3), 031001 (2015)CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Fratini, A., Sansone, M., Bifulco, P., Cesarel, M.: Individual identification via electrocardiogram analysis. BioMed. Eng. OnLine 14, 1–23 (2015)CrossRef Fratini, A., Sansone, M., Bifulco, P., Cesarel, M.: Individual identification via electrocardiogram analysis. BioMed. Eng. OnLine 14, 1–23 (2015)CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Kaur, G., Singh, D., Kaur, S.: Electrocardiogram (ECG) as a biometric characteristic: a review. Int. J. Emerg. Res. Manage. Technol. 4(5), 202–206 (2015) Kaur, G., Singh, D., Kaur, S.: Electrocardiogram (ECG) as a biometric characteristic: a review. Int. J. Emerg. Res. Manage. Technol. 4(5), 202–206 (2015)
6.
go back to reference Shen, T.W., Tompkins, W.J., Hu, Y.H.: One-lead ECG for identity verification. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Joint Conference on the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society and the Biomedical Engineering Society, vol. 1, pp. 62–63 (2002) Shen, T.W., Tompkins, W.J., Hu, Y.H.: One-lead ECG for identity verification. In: Proceedings of the 2nd Joint Conference on the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society and the Biomedical Engineering Society, vol. 1, pp. 62–63 (2002)
7.
go back to reference Cunha, J., Cunha, B., Xavier, W., Ferreira, N., Pereira, A.: Vital-Jacket: a wearable wireless vital signs monitor for patients’ mobility. In: Proceedings of the Avantex Symposium (2007) Cunha, J., Cunha, B., Xavier, W., Ferreira, N., Pereira, A.: Vital-Jacket: a wearable wireless vital signs monitor for patients’ mobility. In: Proceedings of the Avantex Symposium (2007)
8.
go back to reference Tax, D., Duin, R.: Outliers and data descriptions. In: Proceedings 7th Annual Conference on the Advanced School for Computing and Imaging (ASCI) (2001) Tax, D., Duin, R.: Outliers and data descriptions. In: Proceedings 7th Annual Conference on the Advanced School for Computing and Imaging (ASCI) (2001)
9.
go back to reference Hodge, V.J., Austin, J.: A survey of outlier detection methodologies. Artif. Intell. Rev. 22, 85–126 (2004)CrossRefMATH Hodge, V.J., Austin, J.: A survey of outlier detection methodologies. Artif. Intell. Rev. 22, 85–126 (2004)CrossRefMATH
11.
go back to reference Matos A.C., Lourenc A., Nascimento, J.: Embedded system for individual recognition based on ECG Biometrics. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Electronics, Telecommunications and Computers – CETC, pp. 265–272 (2013) Matos A.C., Lourenc A., Nascimento, J.: Embedded system for individual recognition based on ECG Biometrics. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Electronics, Telecommunications and Computers – CETC, pp. 265–272 (2013)
12.
go back to reference Lugovaya, T.S.: Biometric human identification based on electrocardiogram. [Master’s thesis] Faculty of Computing Technologies and Informatics, Electrotechnical University “LETI”, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation, June 2005 Lugovaya, T.S.: Biometric human identification based on electrocardiogram. [Master’s thesis] Faculty of Computing Technologies and Informatics, Electrotechnical University “LETI”, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation, June 2005
13.
go back to reference AlMahamdy, M., Bryan Riley, H.: Performance study of different denoising methods for ECG signals. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Current and Future Trends of Information and Communication Technologies in Healthcare (ICTH-2014), pp. 325–332 (2014) AlMahamdy, M., Bryan Riley, H.: Performance study of different denoising methods for ECG signals. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Current and Future Trends of Information and Communication Technologies in Healthcare (ICTH-2014), pp. 325–332 (2014)
14.
go back to reference Varshney, M., Chandrakar, C., Sharma, M.: A survey on feature extraction and classification of ECG signal. Int. J. Adv. Res. Electr. Electron. Instrum. Eng. 3(1), 6572–6576 (2014) Varshney, M., Chandrakar, C., Sharma, M.: A survey on feature extraction and classification of ECG signal. Int. J. Adv. Res. Electr. Electron. Instrum. Eng. 3(1), 6572–6576 (2014)
16.
go back to reference Pan, J., Tompkins, W.J.: A real-time QRS detection algorithm. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 32(3), 230–236 (1985)CrossRef Pan, J., Tompkins, W.J.: A real-time QRS detection algorithm. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 32(3), 230–236 (1985)CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Duda, R.O., Hart, P.E., Stork, D.H.: Pattern Classification, 2nd edn. Wiley Interscience (2000) Duda, R.O., Hart, P.E., Stork, D.H.: Pattern Classification, 2nd edn. Wiley Interscience (2000)
18.
go back to reference Jolliffe, I.T.: Principal Component Analysis. Springer Series in Statistics, 2nd edn., 487 p. Springer, New York (2002) Jolliffe, I.T.: Principal Component Analysis. Springer Series in Statistics, 2nd edn., 487 p. Springer, New York (2002)
Metadata
Title
Outlier Correction in ECG-Based Human Identification
Authors
Volodymyr Khoma
Mariusz Pelc
Yuriy Khoma
Dmytro Sabodashko
Copyright Year
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-75025-5_2

Premium Partner