Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Wireless Networks 8/2014

01-11-2014

Performance evaluation of 3D video streaming services in LTE-Advanced networks

Authors: Cristiano Ceglie, Giuseppe Piro, Domenico Striccoli, Pietro Camarda

Published in: Wireless Networks | Issue 8/2014

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Due to the ever growing interest of 3-dimensional (3D) technology, together with the the widespread use of new generation smartphones, netbooks, and tablets, the idea to provide 3D multimedia services also to mobile users is attracting the attention of researchers worldwide. The emerging long term evolution-advanced (LTE-A) technology seems to have all the potential to offer such kind of services but no accurate studies have been yet conducted to demonstrate this assumption. To bridge this gap, we investigate herein how the LTE-A network configuration, the traffic load, and 3D video settings may influence to the quality of all services of all active flows. We consider a heterogeneous LTE-A network composed by macro and pico cells and a number of users uniformly distributed into the scenario, that receive at the same time 3D video streams, voice flows and best-effort applications. Moreover, several objective metrics, such as the ratio of lost packets, the peak signal to noise ratio, the Structural SIMilarity, the application goodput, and packet delays, have been evaluated to show the LTE-A effectiveness in delivering 3D videos in a realistic last generation mobile environment.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference 3GPP: Tech. Specif. Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); Radio Link Control (RLC) protocol specification (Release 9), 3GPP TS 36.322. 3GPP: Tech. Specif. Group Radio Access Network; Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA) and Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN); Radio Link Control (RLC) protocol specification (Release 9), 3GPP TS 36.322.
2.
go back to reference 3GPP: Tech. Specif. Group Radio Access Network; Physical Channel and Modulation (Release 8), 3GPP TS 36.211. 3GPP: Tech. Specif. Group Radio Access Network; Physical Channel and Modulation (Release 8), 3GPP TS 36.211.
3.
go back to reference 3GPP: Tech. Specif. Group Radio Access Network Requirements for Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA) and Evolved UTRAN (E-UTRAN), 3GPP TS 25.913. 3GPP: Tech. Specif. Group Radio Access Network Requirements for Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA) and Evolved UTRAN (E-UTRAN), 3GPP TS 25.913.
4.
go back to reference 3GPP: Tech. Specif. Group Services and System Aspects; Policy and charging control architecture (Release 11), 3GPP TS 23.203. 3GPP: Tech. Specif. Group Services and System Aspects; Policy and charging control architecture (Release 11), 3GPP TS 23.203.
5.
go back to reference Badique, E. (2002). New imaging frontiers: 3D and mixed reality. In Proceedings of the international symposium on 3D data processing visualization and transmission (pp. 296–304). Badique, E. (2002). New imaging frontiers: 3D and mixed reality. In Proceedings of the international symposium on 3D data processing visualization and transmission (pp. 296–304).
6.
go back to reference Beh, K. C., Doufexi, A., & Armour, S. (2009). On the performance of SU-MIMO and MU-MIMO in 3GPP LTE downlink. In Proceedings of the IEEE personal, indoor and mobile radio communications (PIMRC) (pp. 1482–1486). Beh, K. C., Doufexi, A., & Armour, S. (2009). On the performance of SU-MIMO and MU-MIMO in 3GPP LTE downlink. In Proceedings of the IEEE personal, indoor and mobile radio communications (PIMRC) (pp. 1482–1486).
7.
go back to reference Birkos, K., Politis, I., Lykourgiotis, A., Kordelas, T., Tselios, C., Mplatsas, M., et al. (2012). Towards 3D video delivery over heterogeneous networks: The ROMEO approach. In Proceedings of the international conference on telecommunications and multimedia (TEMU) (pp. 60–65). doi:10.1109/TEMU.2012.6294733. Birkos, K., Politis, I., Lykourgiotis, A., Kordelas, T., Tselios, C., Mplatsas, M., et al. (2012). Towards 3D video delivery over heterogeneous networks: The ROMEO approach. In Proceedings of the international conference on telecommunications and multimedia (TEMU) (pp. 60–65). doi:10.​1109/​TEMU.​2012.​6294733.
8.
go back to reference Capozzi, F., Piro, G., Alfredo Grieco, L., Boggia, G., & Camarda, P. (2012). On accurate simulations of LTE femtocells using an open source simulator. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking. doi:10.1186/1687-1499-2012-328. Capozzi, F., Piro, G., Alfredo Grieco, L., Boggia, G., & Camarda, P. (2012). On accurate simulations of LTE femtocells using an open source simulator. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking. doi:10.​1186/​1687-1499-2012-328.
9.
go back to reference Capozzi, F., Piro, G., Grieco, L. A., Boggia, G., & Camarda, P. (2012). A system-level simulation framework for LTE Femtocells. In Proceedings of the SIMUTools 2012, Desenzano, Italy. Capozzi, F., Piro, G., Grieco, L. A., Boggia, G., & Camarda, P. (2012). A system-level simulation framework for LTE Femtocells. In Proceedings of the SIMUTools 2012, Desenzano, Italy.
10.
go back to reference Capozzi, F., Piro, G., Grieco, L. A., Boggia, G., & Camarda, P. (2012). Downlink packet scheduling in LTE cellular networks: Key design issues and a survey. IEEE Commun: Surveys and Tutorials (to be published). Capozzi, F., Piro, G., Grieco, L. A., Boggia, G., & Camarda, P. (2012). Downlink packet scheduling in LTE cellular networks: Key design issues and a survey. IEEE Commun: Surveys and Tutorials (to be published).
11.
go back to reference Ceglie, C., Maione, G., & Striccoli, D. (2013). Periodic feedback control for streaming 3D videos in last-generation cellular networks. In Proceedings of 5th IFAC international workshop on periodic control systems, PSYCO 2013. Ceglie, C., Maione, G., & Striccoli, D. (2013). Periodic feedback control for streaming 3D videos in last-generation cellular networks. In Proceedings of 5th IFAC international workshop on periodic control systems, PSYCO 2013.
12.
go back to reference Chan, A., Zeng, K., Mohapatra, P., Lee, S. J., & Banerjee, S. (2010). Metrics for evaluating video streaming quality in lossy ieee 802.11 wireless networks. In Proceedings of the international conference on computer communications (INFOCOM) (pp. 1–9). doi:10.1109/INFCOM.2010.5461979. Chan, A., Zeng, K., Mohapatra, P., Lee, S. J., & Banerjee, S. (2010). Metrics for evaluating video streaming quality in lossy ieee 802.11 wireless networks. In Proceedings of the international conference on computer communications (INFOCOM) (pp. 1–9). doi:10.​1109/​INFCOM.​2010.​5461979.
13.
go back to reference Cheolkon, J., & Jiao, L. (2011). Disparity-map-based rendering for mobile 3d tvs. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 57(3), 1171–1175.CrossRef Cheolkon, J., & Jiao, L. (2011). Disparity-map-based rendering for mobile 3d tvs. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 57(3), 1171–1175.CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Chikkerur, S., Sundaram, V., Reisslein, M., & Karam, L. (2011). Objective video quality assessment methods: A classification, review, and performance comparison. IEEE Transactins on Broadcasting, 57(2), 165–182.CrossRef Chikkerur, S., Sundaram, V., Reisslein, M., & Karam, L. (2011). Objective video quality assessment methods: A classification, review, and performance comparison. IEEE Transactins on Broadcasting, 57(2), 165–182.CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Cisco: Cisco Visual Networking Index: Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update, 2012–2017. Cisco: Cisco Visual Networking Index: Global Mobile Data Traffic Forecast Update, 2012–2017.
16.
go back to reference Dahlman, E., Parkvall, S., Skold, J., & Beming, P. (2008). 3G evolution HSPA and LTE for mobile broadband. New York: Academic Press. Dahlman, E., Parkvall, S., Skold, J., & Beming, P. (2008). 3G evolution HSPA and LTE for mobile broadband. New York: Academic Press.
17.
go back to reference Dahlman, E., Parkvall, S., & Skold, S. (2011). 4G: LTE/LTE-Advanced for mobile broadband. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Dahlman, E., Parkvall, S., & Skold, S. (2011). 4G: LTE/LTE-Advanced for mobile broadband. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
18.
go back to reference Damnjanovic, A., Montojo, J., Wei, Y., Ji, T., Luo, T., Vajapeyam, M., et al. (2011). A survey on 3GPP heterogeneous networks. IEEE Wireless Commmunications, 18(3), 10–21.CrossRef Damnjanovic, A., Montojo, J., Wei, Y., Ji, T., Luo, T., Vajapeyam, M., et al. (2011). A survey on 3GPP heterogeneous networks. IEEE Wireless Commmunications, 18(3), 10–21.CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Gotchev, A., Strohmeier, D., Mueller, K., Akar, G., & Petrov, V. (2011). Source and channel coding recipes for mobile 3D television. In Proceedings of the international conference digital signal processing (DSP) (pp. 1–8). doi: 10.1109/ICDSP.2011.6005023. Gotchev, A., Strohmeier, D., Mueller, K., Akar, G., & Petrov, V. (2011). Source and channel coding recipes for mobile 3D television. In Proceedings of the international conference digital signal processing (DSP) (pp. 1–8). doi: 10.​1109/​ICDSP.​2011.​6005023.
20.
go back to reference Gurler, C. G., Gorkemli, B., Saygili, G., & Tekalp, A. M. (2011). Flexible transport of 3-D video over networks. In Proceedings of the IEEE (pp. 694–707). Gurler, C. G., Gorkemli, B., Saygili, G., & Tekalp, A. M. (2011). Flexible transport of 3-D video over networks. In Proceedings of the IEEE (pp. 694–707).
21.
22.
go back to reference Hewage, C. T. E. R., Worrall, S., Dogan, S., Kodikaraarachchi, H., & Kondoz, A. (2007). Stereoscopic TV over IP. In 4th European conference on visual media production (IETCVMP) (pp. 1–7). Hewage, C. T. E. R., Worrall, S., Dogan, S., Kodikaraarachchi, H., & Kondoz, A. (2007). Stereoscopic TV over IP. In 4th European conference on visual media production (IETCVMP) (pp. 1–7).
23.
go back to reference Huynh-Thu, Q., Barkowsky, M., & Le Callet, P. (2011). The importance of visual attention in improving the 3D-TV viewing experience: Overview and new perspectives. IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 57(2), 421–431.CrossRef Huynh-Thu, Q., Barkowsky, M., & Le Callet, P. (2011). The importance of visual attention in improving the 3D-TV viewing experience: Overview and new perspectives. IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 57(2), 421–431.CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Irmer, R., Droste, H., Marsch, P., Grieger, M., Fettweis, G., Brueck, S., et al. (2011). Coordinated multipoint: Concepts, performance, and field trial results. IEEE Communications Magazine, 49(2), 102–111.CrossRef Irmer, R., Droste, H., Marsch, P., Grieger, M., Fettweis, G., Brueck, S., et al. (2011). Coordinated multipoint: Concepts, performance, and field trial results. IEEE Communications Magazine, 49(2), 102–111.CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Luo, H., Ci, S., Wu, D., Wu, J., & Tang, H. (2010). Quality-driven cross-layer optimized video delivery over LTE. IEEE Communications Magazine, 48(2), 102–109.CrossRef Luo, H., Ci, S., Wu, D., Wu, J., & Tang, H. (2010). Quality-driven cross-layer optimized video delivery over LTE. IEEE Communications Magazine, 48(2), 102–109.CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Madan, R., Borran, J., Sampath, A., Bhushan, N., Khandekar, A., & Ji, T. (2010). Cell association and interference coordination in heterogeneous LTE-A cellular networks. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 28(9), 1479–1489.CrossRef Madan, R., Borran, J., Sampath, A., Bhushan, N., Khandekar, A., & Ji, T. (2010). Cell association and interference coordination in heterogeneous LTE-A cellular networks. IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 28(9), 1479–1489.CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Matsuyama, T., Nobuhara, S., & Takai, T. (2012). 3D video and its applications. London: Springer.CrossRef Matsuyama, T., Nobuhara, S., & Takai, T. (2012). 3D video and its applications. London: Springer.CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Merkle, P., Singla, J., Muller, K., & Wiegand, T. (2011). Stereo video encoder optimization for mobile applications. In 3DTV conference: The true vision—capture, transmission and display of 3D video (pp. 1–4). doi: 10.1109/3DTV.2011.5877217. Merkle, P., Singla, J., Muller, K., & Wiegand, T. (2011). Stereo video encoder optimization for mobile applications. In 3DTV conference: The true vision—capture, transmission and display of 3D video (pp. 1–4). doi: 10.​1109/​3DTV.​2011.​5877217.
30.
go back to reference Nasralla, M., Ognenoski, O., & Martini, M. (2013). Bandwidth scalability and efficient 2D and 3D video transmission over LTE networks. In Proceedings of IEEE interantional conference on communications workshops (ICC) (pp. 617–621). Nasralla, M., Ognenoski, O., & Martini, M. (2013). Bandwidth scalability and efficient 2D and 3D video transmission over LTE networks. In Proceedings of IEEE interantional conference on communications workshops (ICC) (pp. 617–621).
31.
go back to reference Olsson, M., Sultana, S., Rommer, S., Frid, L., & Mulligan, C. (2009). SAE and the evolved packet core—Driving the mobile broadband revolution. New York: Academic Press. Olsson, M., Sultana, S., Rommer, S., Frid, L., & Mulligan, C. (2009). SAE and the evolved packet core—Driving the mobile broadband revolution. New York: Academic Press.
32.
go back to reference Oh, J., & Han, Y. (2012). Cell selection for range expansion with almost blank subframe in heterogeneous networks. In 2012 IEEE 23rd International Symposium on personal indoor and mobile radio communications (PIMRC) (pp. 653–657). Oh, J., & Han, Y. (2012). Cell selection for range expansion with almost blank subframe in heterogeneous networks. In 2012 IEEE 23rd International Symposium on personal indoor and mobile radio communications (PIMRC) (pp. 653–657).
33.
go back to reference Oksanen, M., Tikanmaki, A., Gotchev, A., & Defee, I. (2008) Delivery of 3D video over DVB-H: Building the channel. In Proceedings of the NEM-summit. Oksanen, M., Tikanmaki, A., Gotchev, A., & Defee, I. (2008) Delivery of 3D video over DVB-H: Building the channel. In Proceedings of the NEM-summit.
34.
go back to reference Parkvall, S., Furuskar, A., & Dahlman, E. (2011). Evolution of LTE toward IMT-advanced. IEEE Communications Magazine, 49(2), 84–91.CrossRef Parkvall, S., Furuskar, A., & Dahlman, E. (2011). Evolution of LTE toward IMT-advanced. IEEE Communications Magazine, 49(2), 84–91.CrossRef
35.
go back to reference Pedersen, K. I., Frederiksen, F., Rosa, C., Nguyen, H., Garcia, L., & Wang, Y. (2011). Carrier aggregation for LTE-Advanced: Functionality and performance aspects. IEEE Communications Magazine, 49(6), 89–95.CrossRef Pedersen, K. I., Frederiksen, F., Rosa, C., Nguyen, H., Garcia, L., & Wang, Y. (2011). Carrier aggregation for LTE-Advanced: Functionality and performance aspects. IEEE Communications Magazine, 49(6), 89–95.CrossRef
36.
go back to reference Pellegrini, A., & Piro, G. (2013). Multi-threaded simulation of 4G cellular systems within the LTE-Sim framework. In Proceedings of the workshop on performance analysis and enhancement of wireless networks (PAEWN), Barcelona, Spain. Pellegrini, A., & Piro, G. (2013). Multi-threaded simulation of 4G cellular systems within the LTE-Sim framework. In Proceedings of the workshop on performance analysis and enhancement of wireless networks (PAEWN), Barcelona, Spain.
37.
go back to reference Piro, G., Alfredo Grieco, L., Boggia, G., & Camarda, P. (2012) QoS provisioning in LTE-A networks with relay nodes. In Proceedings of the IFIP wireless days conference (WD), Dublin, Ireland. Piro, G., Alfredo Grieco, L., Boggia, G., & Camarda, P. (2012) QoS provisioning in LTE-A networks with relay nodes. In Proceedings of the IFIP wireless days conference (WD), Dublin, Ireland.
38.
go back to reference Piro, G., Ceglie, C., & Striccoli, D. (2013) 3D video transmissions over LTE: A performance evaluation. In Proceedings of the IEEE international conference on computer as a tool EUROCON 2013. Piro, G., Ceglie, C., & Striccoli, D. (2013) 3D video transmissions over LTE: A performance evaluation. In Proceedings of the IEEE international conference on computer as a tool EUROCON 2013.
39.
go back to reference Piro, G., Grieco, L., Boggia, G., Capozzi, F., & Camarda, P. (2011). Simulating LTE cellular systems: An open-source framework. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 60(2), 498–513.CrossRef Piro, G., Grieco, L., Boggia, G., Capozzi, F., & Camarda, P. (2011). Simulating LTE cellular systems: An open-source framework. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 60(2), 498–513.CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Piro, G., Grieco, L., Boggia, G., Fortuna, R., & Camarda, P. (2011). Two-level downlink scheduling for real-time multimedia services in LTE networks. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 13(5), 1052–1065.CrossRef Piro, G., Grieco, L., Boggia, G., Fortuna, R., & Camarda, P. (2011). Two-level downlink scheduling for real-time multimedia services in LTE networks. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 13(5), 1052–1065.CrossRef
41.
go back to reference Piro, G., Grieco, L.A., Boggia, G., & Camarda, P. (2010) A two-level scheduling algorithm for qos support in the downlink of lte cellular networks. In Proceedings of the European wireless (EW2010), Lucca, Italy. Piro, G., Grieco, L.A., Boggia, G., & Camarda, P. (2010) A two-level scheduling algorithm for qos support in the downlink of lte cellular networks. In Proceedings of the European wireless (EW2010), Lucca, Italy.
42.
go back to reference Salem, M., Adinoyi, A., Rahman, M., Yanikomeroglu, H., Falconer, D., Kim, Y. D., et al. (2010). An overview of radio resource management in relay-enhanced OFDMA-based networks. IEEE Communication Surveys & Tutorials, 12(3), 422–438.CrossRef Salem, M., Adinoyi, A., Rahman, M., Yanikomeroglu, H., Falconer, D., Kim, Y. D., et al. (2010). An overview of radio resource management in relay-enhanced OFDMA-based networks. IEEE Communication Surveys & Tutorials, 12(3), 422–438.CrossRef
43.
go back to reference Seshadrinathan, K., Soundararajan, R., Bovik, A., & Cormack, L. (2010). Study of subjective rand objective quality assessment of video. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 19(6), 1427–1441.MathSciNetCrossRef Seshadrinathan, K., Soundararajan, R., Bovik, A., & Cormack, L. (2010). Study of subjective rand objective quality assessment of video. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 19(6), 1427–1441.MathSciNetCrossRef
44.
go back to reference Shin, S., Lee, J., & Kim, T. (2011). Enhanced h.264/avc deblocking filter for stereoscopic video coding in mobile broadcast. In IEEE international conference on consumer electronics (ICCE) (pp. 133–134). doi:10.1109/ICCE.2011.5722501. Shin, S., Lee, J., & Kim, T. (2011). Enhanced h.264/avc deblocking filter for stereoscopic video coding in mobile broadcast. In IEEE international conference on consumer electronics (ICCE) (pp. 133–134). doi:10.​1109/​ICCE.​2011.​5722501.
45.
go back to reference Silva, D.D., Ekmekcioglu, E., Abdul-Hameed, O., Fernando, W., Worrall, S., & Kondoz A. (2010). Performance evaluation of 3D-TV transmission over WiMAX broadband access networks. In Proceedings of the information and automation for sustainability conference (ICIAFs) (pp. 298–303). Silva, D.D., Ekmekcioglu, E., Abdul-Hameed, O., Fernando, W., Worrall, S., & Kondoz A. (2010). Performance evaluation of 3D-TV transmission over WiMAX broadband access networks. In Proceedings of the information and automation for sustainability conference (ICIAFs) (pp. 298–303).
46.
go back to reference Stelmach, L., Tam, W. J., Meegan, D., Vincent, A.: Stereo image quality: Effects of mixed spatio-temporal resolution. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 10 (2), 188–193 (2000). Stelmach, L., Tam, W. J., Meegan, D., Vincent, A.: Stereo image quality: Effects of mixed spatio-temporal resolution. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, 10 (2), 188–193 (2000).
48.
go back to reference Vetro, A., Wiegand, T., & Sullivan, G. (2011). Overview of the stereo and multiview video coding extensions of the h.264/mpeg-4 avc standard. Proceedings of the IEEE, 99(4), 626–642. Vetro, A., Wiegand, T., & Sullivan, G. (2011). Overview of the stereo and multiview video coding extensions of the h.264/mpeg-4 avc standard. Proceedings of the IEEE, 99(4), 626–642.
49.
go back to reference Wolfe, J. (2008). Sensation and perception. Sinauer Associates Inc. Wolfe, J. (2008). Sensation and perception. Sinauer Associates Inc.
50.
go back to reference Yamanoue, H. (2006). The differences between toed-in camera configurations and parallel camera configurations in shooting stereoscopic images. In IEEE international conference on multimedia and expo (pp. 1701–1704). doi:10.1109/ICME.2006.262877. Yamanoue, H. (2006). The differences between toed-in camera configurations and parallel camera configurations in shooting stereoscopic images. In IEEE international conference on multimedia and expo (pp. 1701–1704). doi:10.​1109/​ICME.​2006.​262877.
51.
52.
53.
go back to reference Zhang, L., & Tam, W. J. (2005). Stereoscopic image generation based on depth images for 3d tv. IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 51(2), 191–199.CrossRef Zhang, L., & Tam, W. J. (2005). Stereoscopic image generation based on depth images for 3d tv. IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting, 51(2), 191–199.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Performance evaluation of 3D video streaming services in LTE-Advanced networks
Authors
Cristiano Ceglie
Giuseppe Piro
Domenico Striccoli
Pietro Camarda
Publication date
01-11-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Wireless Networks / Issue 8/2014
Print ISSN: 1022-0038
Electronic ISSN: 1572-8196
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-014-0738-6

Other articles of this Issue 8/2014

Wireless Networks 8/2014 Go to the issue