Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Energy Efficiency 4/2014

01-08-2014 | Original Article

Performance of ice slurry as cooling fluid for an indoor ice rink

Authors: Simone Renaud-Boivin, Nicolas Galanis

Published in: Energy Efficiency | Issue 4/2014

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

A slightly modified version of a previously published model calculating transient heat transfer under the ice of an indoor ice rink is used to evaluate the performance of two cooling fluids, a brine with 20 % calcium chloride (base case) and a calcium chloride ice slurry. Simulations are conducted for a typical meteorological year for Montreal, Canada and take into account heat entering the ice from above as well as surfacing operations and electrical underground heating used to avoid freezing which can damage the concrete slab. The results show that, for the same flow rate (28.5 l/s) and inlet temperature (−9 °C) of the cooling fluid, the ice slurry generates better ice quality (ice surface temperature is more uniform spacewise and less variable with time) but requires more pumping power. Parametric results obtained by decreasing the flow rate or by increasing the inlet temperature of the ice slurry indicate that it is possible to choose either of these operating parameters so that the resulting ice quality is better and the pumping power is lower than for the base case.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Literature
go back to reference ASHRAE. (2005). Handbook: fundamentals (SIth ed.). Atlanta: American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air-Conditioning. ASHRAE. (2005). Handbook: fundamentals (SIth ed.). Atlanta: American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air-Conditioning.
go back to reference Ayel, V., Lottin, O., & Peerhossaini, H. (2003). Rheology, flow behavior and heat transfer of ice slurries: a review of the state of the art. International Journal of Refrigeration, 26, 95–107.CrossRef Ayel, V., Lottin, O., & Peerhossaini, H. (2003). Rheology, flow behavior and heat transfer of ice slurries: a review of the state of the art. International Journal of Refrigeration, 26, 95–107.CrossRef
go back to reference Bellache, O., Ouzzane, M., & Galanis, N. (2005). Coupled conduction, convection, radiation heat transfer with simultaneous mass transfer in ice rinks. Numerical Heat Transfer Part A, 48, 219–238.CrossRef Bellache, O., Ouzzane, M., & Galanis, N. (2005). Coupled conduction, convection, radiation heat transfer with simultaneous mass transfer in ice rinks. Numerical Heat Transfer Part A, 48, 219–238.CrossRef
go back to reference Bellas, I., & Tassou, S. A. (2005). Present and future applications of ice slurries. International Journal of Refrigeration, 28, 115–121.CrossRef Bellas, I., & Tassou, S. A. (2005). Present and future applications of ice slurries. International Journal of Refrigeration, 28, 115–121.CrossRef
go back to reference Daoud, A., Galanis, N., & Bellache, O. (2008). Calculation of refrigeration loads by convection, radiation and condensation in ice rinks using a transient 3D zonal model. Applied Thermal Engineering, 28, 1782–1790.CrossRef Daoud, A., Galanis, N., & Bellache, O. (2008). Calculation of refrigeration loads by convection, radiation and condensation in ice rinks using a transient 3D zonal model. Applied Thermal Engineering, 28, 1782–1790.CrossRef
go back to reference El Abbassi, I., Castaing-Lasvignottes, J., Bédécarrats, J.-P., Dumas, J.-P., & Mimet, A. (2010). Energetic performances of a refrigerating loop using ice slurry. Applied Thermal Engineering, 30, 962–969.CrossRef El Abbassi, I., Castaing-Lasvignottes, J., Bédécarrats, J.-P., Dumas, J.-P., & Mimet, A. (2010). Energetic performances of a refrigerating loop using ice slurry. Applied Thermal Engineering, 30, 962–969.CrossRef
go back to reference Grozdek, M., Khodabandeh, R., & Lundqvist, P. (2009). Experimental investigation of ice slurry flow pressure drop in horizontal tubes. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 33, 357–370.CrossRef Grozdek, M., Khodabandeh, R., & Lundqvist, P. (2009). Experimental investigation of ice slurry flow pressure drop in horizontal tubes. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 33, 357–370.CrossRef
go back to reference Kakaç, S., & Liu, H. (2002). Heat exchangers: selection, rating, and thermal design (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. Kakaç, S., & Liu, H. (2002). Heat exchangers: selection, rating, and thermal design (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press.
go back to reference Kauffeld, M., Kawaji, M., & Egolf, P. W. (2005). Handbook on ice slurries. Paris: International Institute of Refrigeration. Kauffeld, M., Kawaji, M., & Egolf, P. W. (2005). Handbook on ice slurries. Paris: International Institute of Refrigeration.
go back to reference Kumano, H., Hirata, T., Shouji, R., & Shirakawa, M. (2010). Experimental study on heat transfer characteristics of ice slurry. International Journal of Refrigeration, 33, 1540–1549.CrossRef Kumano, H., Hirata, T., Shouji, R., & Shirakawa, M. (2010). Experimental study on heat transfer characteristics of ice slurry. International Journal of Refrigeration, 33, 1540–1549.CrossRef
go back to reference Monteiro, A. C. S., & Bansal, P. K. (2010). Pressure drop characteristics and rheological modeling of ice slurry flow in pipes. International Journal of Refrigeration, 33, 1523–1532.CrossRef Monteiro, A. C. S., & Bansal, P. K. (2010). Pressure drop characteristics and rheological modeling of ice slurry flow in pipes. International Journal of Refrigeration, 33, 1523–1532.CrossRef
go back to reference Moran, M. J., et al. (2003). Introduction to thermal systems engineering: thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer. New York: Wiley. 562 pp. Moran, M. J., et al. (2003). Introduction to thermal systems engineering: thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer. New York: Wiley. 562 pp.
go back to reference Ouzzane, M., Zmeureanu, R., Scott, J., Sunyé, R., Giguere, D., & Bellache, O. (2006). Cooling load and environmental measurements in a Canadian indoor ice rink. ASHRAE Transactions, 112, 538–545. Ouzzane, M., Zmeureanu, R., Scott, J., Sunyé, R., Giguere, D., & Bellache, O. (2006). Cooling load and environmental measurements in a Canadian indoor ice rink. ASHRAE Transactions, 112, 538–545.
go back to reference Renaud-Boivin, S., Poirier, M., & Galanis, N. (2012). Experimental study of hydraulic and thermal behavior of an ice slurry in a shell and tube heat exchanger. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 37, 130–141.CrossRef Renaud-Boivin, S., Poirier, M., & Galanis, N. (2012). Experimental study of hydraulic and thermal behavior of an ice slurry in a shell and tube heat exchanger. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 37, 130–141.CrossRef
go back to reference Seghouani, L., Daoud, A., & Galanis, N. (2009). Prediction of yearly energy requirements of indoor ice rinks. Energy Build, 41, 500–511.CrossRef Seghouani, L., Daoud, A., & Galanis, N. (2009). Prediction of yearly energy requirements of indoor ice rinks. Energy Build, 41, 500–511.CrossRef
go back to reference White, F. M. (2003). Fluid mechanics (5th ed.). Boston: McGraw-Hill. 866 p. White, F. M. (2003). Fluid mechanics (5th ed.). Boston: McGraw-Hill. 866 p.
Metadata
Title
Performance of ice slurry as cooling fluid for an indoor ice rink
Authors
Simone Renaud-Boivin
Nicolas Galanis
Publication date
01-08-2014
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Energy Efficiency / Issue 4/2014
Print ISSN: 1570-646X
Electronic ISSN: 1570-6478
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12053-013-9247-1

Other articles of this Issue 4/2014

Energy Efficiency 4/2014 Go to the issue