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Published in: Journal of Happiness Studies 6/2019

27-08-2018 | Research Paper

Personal Growth 4 Years After Premature Childbirth: The Role of Change in Maternal Mental Health

Authors: Ginna Porat-Zyman, Orit Taubman – Ben-Ari, Jacob Kuint, Iris Morag

Published in: Journal of Happiness Studies | Issue 6/2019

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Abstract

Using a longitudinal design, the current study aimed to extend previous research by exploring three questions concerning the mechanism underlying the process of mothers’ personal growth in the aftermath of a premature birth: Are the positive changes reported previously by women who gave birth prematurely long-lasting and salient 4 years post-partum? Does the degree of change in maternal mental health over time predict personal growth 4 years after childbirth? Does the change in maternal mental health mediate between premature birth and personal growth 4 years later? Mental health was examined in four assessment waves: 1 month, and 1, 2, and 4 years after childbirth. Personal growth was tapped in the last wave. Data were collected from 561 Israeli mothers. The findings reveal that mothers who gave birth prematurely report higher personal growth 4 years after childbirth than mothers who delivered at full-term. Moreover, higher initial mental health and greater improvement in mental health over time predicted higher personal growth. In addition, the higher personal growth shown by women who gave birth prematurely was explained by their greater improvement in mental health over time than women who delivered at full-term. Finally, more highly educated and multiparous women reported an increase in mental health over time, which, in turn was associated with higher personal growth. Theoretical and clinical implications are discussed.

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Metadata
Title
Personal Growth 4 Years After Premature Childbirth: The Role of Change in Maternal Mental Health
Authors
Ginna Porat-Zyman
Orit Taubman – Ben-Ari
Jacob Kuint
Iris Morag
Publication date
27-08-2018
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Journal of Happiness Studies / Issue 6/2019
Print ISSN: 1389-4978
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7780
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-018-0012-1

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