Skip to main content
Top

2011 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

10. Price Transmission and Volatility Spillovers in Food Markets of Developing Countries

Authors : George Rapsomanikis, Harriet Mugera

Published in: Methods to Analyse Agricultural Commodity Price Volatility

Publisher: Springer New York

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

We use a bivariate Vector Error Correction model to assess the transmission of price signals from selected international food markets to developing countries. We introduce a Generalized Conditional Autoregressive Heteroscedasticity (GARCH) effect for the model’s innovations in order to assess volatility spillover between the world and domestic food markets of Ethiopia, India and Malawi. Our results point out that short-run adjustment to world price changes is incomplete in Ethiopia and Malawi, while volatility spillovers are significant only during periods of extreme world market volatility. The problem in these countries is one of extreme volatility due to domestic, rather than world market shocks. In India, the analysis supports relatively rapid adjustment and dampened volatility spillovers which are by large determined by domestic policies.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Footnotes
1
Forecast error variance decomposition for the domestic price yields the contribution of the variance of international prices to the domestic prices and the part of the variance that is purely attributable to shocks in the domestic price.
 
2
The bi-directional Granger causality between the Indian and world prices does not allow meaningful forecast error variance decomposition.
 
Literature
go back to reference Alizadeh A.H., Nomikos N.K., Pouliasis P.K. (2008). A Markov regime switching approach for hedging energy commodities. Journal of Banking and Finance, 32, 1970–1983.CrossRef Alizadeh A.H., Nomikos N.K., Pouliasis P.K. (2008). A Markov regime switching approach for hedging energy commodities. Journal of Banking and Finance, 32, 1970–1983.CrossRef
go back to reference Bollerslev T. (1986). Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity. Journal of Econometrics, 31, 307–328.CrossRef Bollerslev T. (1986). Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity. Journal of Econometrics, 31, 307–328.CrossRef
go back to reference Dana J., Gilbert C.L., Shim E. (2006). Hedging grain price risk in the SADC: case studies of Malawi and Zambia. Food Policy, 31, 357–371.CrossRef Dana J., Gilbert C.L., Shim E. (2006). Hedging grain price risk in the SADC: case studies of Malawi and Zambia. Food Policy, 31, 357–371.CrossRef
go back to reference Dawe D. (2002). The changing structure of the world rice market, 1950–2000. Food Policy, 27, 355–370.CrossRef Dawe D. (2002). The changing structure of the world rice market, 1950–2000. Food Policy, 27, 355–370.CrossRef
go back to reference De Goeij P., Marquering W. (2004). Modelling the conditional covariance between stock and bond returns: a multivariate GARCH approach. Journal of Financial Econometrics, 2, 531–564.CrossRef De Goeij P., Marquering W. (2004). Modelling the conditional covariance between stock and bond returns: a multivariate GARCH approach. Journal of Financial Econometrics, 2, 531–564.CrossRef
go back to reference Dickey D., Fuller W. (1979). Distribution of the estimators for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 74, 427–431.CrossRef Dickey D., Fuller W. (1979). Distribution of the estimators for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 74, 427–431.CrossRef
go back to reference Engle R.F. (1982). Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity with estimates of the variance of U.K. inflation. Econometrica, 50, 987–1008.CrossRef Engle R.F. (1982). Autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity with estimates of the variance of U.K. inflation. Econometrica, 50, 987–1008.CrossRef
go back to reference Engle R.F., Granger C.W.J. (1987). Cointegration and error correction: representation, estimation and testing. Econometrica, 55, 251–276.CrossRef Engle R.F., Granger C.W.J. (1987). Cointegration and error correction: representation, estimation and testing. Econometrica, 55, 251–276.CrossRef
go back to reference Engle R.F., Kroner K.F. (1995). Multivariate simultaneous generalized ARCH. Econometric Theory, 11, 122–150.CrossRef Engle R.F., Kroner K.F. (1995). Multivariate simultaneous generalized ARCH. Econometric Theory, 11, 122–150.CrossRef
go back to reference Enke S. (1951). Equilibrium among spatially separated markets: solution by electrical analogue. Econometrica, 19, 40–47.CrossRef Enke S. (1951). Equilibrium among spatially separated markets: solution by electrical analogue. Econometrica, 19, 40–47.CrossRef
go back to reference Fackler P.L., Goodwin B.K. (2002). Spatial price analysis. In B.L. Gardner and G.C. Rausser, (Eds.). Handbook of agricultural economics. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science, 971–1024. Fackler P.L., Goodwin B.K. (2002). Spatial price analysis. In B.L. Gardner and G.C. Rausser, (Eds.). Handbook of agricultural economics. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science, 971–1024.
go back to reference Gulati A., Dutta M. (2010). Rice policies in India in the context of the global rice spike. In D. Dawe (Ed). The rice crisis: markets, policies and food security. London: FAO and Earthscan, 273–295. Gulati A., Dutta M. (2010). Rice policies in India in the context of the global rice spike. In D. Dawe (Ed). The rice crisis: markets, policies and food security. London: FAO and Earthscan, 273–295.
go back to reference Hassan S.A., Malik F. (2007). Multivariate GARCH modelling of sector volatility transmission. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 47, 470–480.CrossRef Hassan S.A., Malik F. (2007). Multivariate GARCH modelling of sector volatility transmission. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 47, 470–480.CrossRef
go back to reference Johansen S. (1988). Statistical analysis of cointegration vectors. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 12, 31–254.CrossRef Johansen S. (1988). Statistical analysis of cointegration vectors. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 12, 31–254.CrossRef
go back to reference Johansen S. (1991). Estimation and hypothesis testing of cointegration vectors in Gaussian vector autoregressive models. Econometrica, 59, 551–1580.CrossRef Johansen S. (1991). Estimation and hypothesis testing of cointegration vectors in Gaussian vector autoregressive models. Econometrica, 59, 551–1580.CrossRef
go back to reference Johansen S. (1995). Likelihood-based inference in cointegrated vector-autoregressions. Advanced texts in econometrics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Johansen S. (1995). Likelihood-based inference in cointegrated vector-autoregressions. Advanced texts in econometrics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Larson D.F., Anderson F., Jock R., Varangis P. (2004). Policies on managing risk in agricultural markets. World Bank Research Observer, 19, 199–230.CrossRef Larson D.F., Anderson F., Jock R., Varangis P. (2004). Policies on managing risk in agricultural markets. World Bank Research Observer, 19, 199–230.CrossRef
go back to reference Minot N. (2010). Transmission of food price changes from world markets to Africa. Summary “Price Transmission and Welfare Impact in Sub-Saharan Africa” project, April. Minot N. (2010). Transmission of food price changes from world markets to Africa. Summary “Price Transmission and Welfare Impact in Sub-Saharan Africa” project, April.
go back to reference Phillips P.C.B., Perron P. (1988). Testing for a unit root in time series regression. Biometrica, 75, 335–346.CrossRef Phillips P.C.B., Perron P. (1988). Testing for a unit root in time series regression. Biometrica, 75, 335–346.CrossRef
go back to reference Qiao Z., Chiang T.C., Wong W.K. (2008). Long-run equilibrium, short-term adjustment and spillover effects across Chinese segmented stock markets and the Hong Kong stock market. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 18, 425–437.CrossRef Qiao Z., Chiang T.C., Wong W.K. (2008). Long-run equilibrium, short-term adjustment and spillover effects across Chinese segmented stock markets and the Hong Kong stock market. Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 18, 425–437.CrossRef
go back to reference Rapsomanikis G. (2009) Policies for the effective management of food price swings. FAO Commodity and Trade Policy Technical Paper No. 12. Rapsomanikis G. (2009) Policies for the effective management of food price swings. FAO Commodity and Trade Policy Technical Paper No. 12.
go back to reference Samuelson P.A. (1952). Spatial price equilibrium and linear programming. American Economic Review, 42, 560–580. Samuelson P.A. (1952). Spatial price equilibrium and linear programming. American Economic Review, 42, 560–580.
go back to reference Skees J., Gober S., Varangis P., Lester R., Kalavakonda V. (2001). Developing rainfall based index insurance in Morocco. Policy Research Working Paper 2577. Washington, DC: World Bank. Skees J., Gober S., Varangis P., Lester R., Kalavakonda V. (2001). Developing rainfall based index insurance in Morocco. Policy Research Working Paper 2577. Washington, DC: World Bank.
go back to reference Takayama T., Judge G.G. (1971). Spatial and temporal price allocation models. Amsterdam: North Holland. Takayama T., Judge G.G. (1971). Spatial and temporal price allocation models. Amsterdam: North Holland.
Metadata
Title
Price Transmission and Volatility Spillovers in Food Markets of Developing Countries
Authors
George Rapsomanikis
Harriet Mugera
Copyright Year
2011
Publisher
Springer New York
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7634-5_10