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Processing of Oil-Tank Sludge by Hydrothermal Dispersion using polycomplexants and Amino-Acid-Salts

  • 18-06-2020
  • ECOLOGY
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Abstract

Dispersion of oil-tank sludge using compositions of cationic, anionic, and nonionic surfactants followed by isolation of synthetic oil is a processing method with several disadvantages such as residual S-containing compounds and toxic spent solutions. The present work proposes the use of polycomplexants (sodium salts of iminodiacetate derivatives of fatty-acid triglycerides and mucosaccharides) as promising and affordable replacements for traditional surfactants. A methodology for processing oil-tank sludge using these compounds and results of laboratory tests showing decreased S contents and significantly lower densities and viscosities of the oil-tank sludge are given.

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Title
Processing of Oil-Tank Sludge by Hydrothermal Dispersion using polycomplexants and Amino-Acid-Salts
Authors
A. Yu. Tsivadze
A. L. Maksimov
A. Ya. Fridman
B. P. Tumanyan
A. K. Novikov
A.M. Gorbunov
M. P. Shabanov
N. S. Kuchinskaya
E. S. Burykhina
Publication date
18-06-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils / Issue 2/2020
Print ISSN: 0009-3092
Electronic ISSN: 1573-8310
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10553-020-01129-3
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