Skip to main content
Top

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

4. Protecting Canada’s Railway Network Using Remote Sensing Technologies

Authors : David Huntley, Peter Bobrowsky, Drew Rotheram-Clarke, Roger MacLeod, Robert Cocking, Jamel Joseph, Jessica Holmes, Shane Donohue, Jonathan Chambers, Philip Meldrum, Paul Wilkinson, Michael Hendry, Renato Macciotta

Published in: Advances in Remote Sensing for Infrastructure Monitoring

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Resilient railway transportation networks require sustainable, cost-effective management of service operations to meet future socio-economic needs and ensure the protection of the natural environment. Where transportation corridors traverse unstable terrain, critical rail infrastructure is at risk of damage and presents potential local and national economic, social and environmental challenges. Remote monitoring of unstable slopes and infrastructure at risk, using a range of conventional and emerging fixed and automated (i.e. remote) technologies provides the fundamental geoscience required to monitor landslides along a strategically important section of Canada’s national railway network in south-central British Columbia, Canada. Research and development by the Geological Survey of Canada and British Geological Survey provides government agencies, university partners and the national railway companies with vital information to understand geohazard risk, predict landslide movement, improve the safety, security and resilience of national transportation infrastructure, and reduce such risks to the economy, environment, natural resources and public safety.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Benoit, L., P. Briole, O. Martin, C. Thom, J.-P. Malet, and P. Ulrich. 2015. Monitoring Landslide Displacements with Geocube Wireless Network of Low-Cost GPS. Engineering Geology 195: 111–121.CrossRef Benoit, L., P. Briole, O. Martin, C. Thom, J.-P. Malet, and P. Ulrich. 2015. Monitoring Landslide Displacements with Geocube Wireless Network of Low-Cost GPS. Engineering Geology 195: 111–121.CrossRef
go back to reference Best, M., P. Bobrowsky, D. Huntley, R. Macciotta, and M. Hendry. 2018. Integrating Terrestrial and Waterborne ERT Surveys at the Ripley Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. In Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Proceedings Volume of 31st SAGEEP, Nashville, Tennessee. Best, M., P. Bobrowsky, D. Huntley, R. Macciotta, and M. Hendry. 2018. Integrating Terrestrial and Waterborne ERT Surveys at the Ripley Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. In Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society, Proceedings Volume of 31st SAGEEP, Nashville, Tennessee.
go back to reference Bobrowsky, P., D. Huntley, M. Hendry, R. Macciotta, M. Schafer, J. Journault Q. Zhang, X. Zhang, and Z. Lv. 2016. Assessing multi-sensor technologies and methods in monitoring landslide movement in Canada. In 35th International Geological Congress, Abstracts and Proceedings Volume, Cape Town, South Africa. Bobrowsky, P., D. Huntley, M. Hendry, R. Macciotta, M. Schafer, J. Journault Q. Zhang, X. Zhang, and Z. Lv. 2016. Assessing multi-sensor technologies and methods in monitoring landslide movement in Canada. In 35th International Geological Congress, Abstracts and Proceedings Volume, Cape Town, South Africa.
go back to reference Bobrowsky, P., R. MacLeod, D. Huntley, O. Niemann, M. Hendry, and R. Macciotta. 2018. Ensuring Resource Safety: Monitoring Critical Infrastructure with UAV Technology. In Resources for Future Generations, Conference Abstracts Volume, 1 p. Vancouver, Canada. Bobrowsky, P., R. MacLeod, D. Huntley, O. Niemann, M. Hendry, and R. Macciotta. 2018. Ensuring Resource Safety: Monitoring Critical Infrastructure with UAV Technology. In Resources for Future Generations, Conference Abstracts Volume, 1 p. Vancouver, Canada.
go back to reference Bobrowsky, P.T., W. Sladen, D. Huntley, Q. Zhang, C. Bunce, T. Edwards, M. Hendry, D. Martin, and E. Choi. 2014. Multi-Parameter Monitoring of a Slow Moving Landslide: Ripley Slide, British Columbia, Canada. In Engineering Geology for Society and Territory – Volume 2 Landslide Processes, eds. G. Lollino, D. Giordan, G. Battista Crosta, J. Corominas, R. Azzam, J. Wasowski, and N. Sciarra, 155–159. IAEG (International Association of Engineering Geology and the Environment) Congress, Turin, Italy, Springer Publishing (Contribution #20140007). Bobrowsky, P.T., W. Sladen, D. Huntley, Q. Zhang, C. Bunce, T. Edwards, M. Hendry, D. Martin, and E. Choi. 2014. Multi-Parameter Monitoring of a Slow Moving Landslide: Ripley Slide, British Columbia, Canada. In Engineering Geology for Society and Territory – Volume 2 Landslide Processes, eds. G. Lollino, D. Giordan, G. Battista Crosta, J. Corominas, R. Azzam, J. Wasowski, and N. Sciarra, 155–159. IAEG (International Association of Engineering Geology and the Environment) Congress, Turin, Italy, Springer Publishing (Contribution #20140007).
go back to reference Bunce, C., and I. Chadwick. 2012. GPS monitoring of a landslide for railways. In Landslides and engineered slopes - protecting society through improved understanding, ed. E. Eberhardt et al., 1373–1379. London: CRC. Bunce, C., and I. Chadwick. 2012. GPS monitoring of a landslide for railways. In Landslides and engineered slopes - protecting society through improved understanding, ed. E. Eberhardt et al., 1373–1379. London: CRC.
go back to reference Clague, J.J., and S.G. Evans. 2003. Geologic Framework of Large Historic Landslides in Thompson River Valley, British Columbia. Environmental & Engineering Geoscience 9: 201–212.CrossRef Clague, J.J., and S.G. Evans. 2003. Geologic Framework of Large Historic Landslides in Thompson River Valley, British Columbia. Environmental & Engineering Geoscience 9: 201–212.CrossRef
go back to reference Ferretti, A., G. Savio, R. Barzaghi, A. Borghi, S. Musazzi, F. Novali, C. Prati, and F. Rocca. 2007. Submillimeter Accuracy of InSAR Time Series: Experimental Validation. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 45 (5): 1142–1148.CrossRef Ferretti, A., G. Savio, R. Barzaghi, A. Borghi, S. Musazzi, F. Novali, C. Prati, and F. Rocca. 2007. Submillimeter Accuracy of InSAR Time Series: Experimental Validation. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing 45 (5): 1142–1148.CrossRef
go back to reference Hendry, M., R. Macciotta, and D. Martin. 2015. Effect of Thompson River Elevation on Velocity and Instability of Ripley Slide. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Volume 52 (3): 257–267.CrossRef Hendry, M., R. Macciotta, and D. Martin. 2015. Effect of Thompson River Elevation on Velocity and Instability of Ripley Slide. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Volume 52 (3): 257–267.CrossRef
go back to reference Henschel, M.D., J. Dudley, B. Lehrbass, S. Sato, and B.-M. Stöckel. 2015. Monitoring Slope Movement from Space with Robust Accuracy Assessment. Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Slope Stability: 151–159. Henschel, M.D., J. Dudley, B. Lehrbass, S. Sato, and B.-M. Stöckel. 2015. Monitoring Slope Movement from Space with Robust Accuracy Assessment. Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Slope Stability: 151–159.
go back to reference Holmes, J., J. Chambers, S. Donohue, D. Huntley, P. Bobrowsky, P. Meldrum S. Uhlemann, P. Wilkinson, and R. Swift. 2018. The Use of Near Surface Geophysical Methods for Assessing the Condition of Transport Infrastructure. Civil Engineering Research Association, Special Issue on Structural Integrity of Civil Engineering Infrastructure. Journal of Structural Integrity and Maintenance, 6 p. Holmes, J., J. Chambers, S. Donohue, D. Huntley, P. Bobrowsky, P. Meldrum S. Uhlemann, P. Wilkinson, and R. Swift. 2018. The Use of Near Surface Geophysical Methods for Assessing the Condition of Transport Infrastructure. Civil Engineering Research Association, Special Issue on Structural Integrity of Civil Engineering Infrastructure. Journal of Structural Integrity and Maintenance, 6 p.
go back to reference Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, Q. Zhang, X. Zhang, Z. Lv, M. Hendry, R. Macciotta, et al. 2016. Application of Optical Fibre Sensing Real-Time Monitoring Technology at the Ripley Landslide, Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. In Canadian Geotechnical Society, Proceedings Volume of GeoVancouver2016 Annual Meeting, 13 p. Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, Q. Zhang, X. Zhang, Z. Lv, M. Hendry, R. Macciotta, et al. 2016. Application of Optical Fibre Sensing Real-Time Monitoring Technology at the Ripley Landslide, Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. In Canadian Geotechnical Society, Proceedings Volume of GeoVancouver2016 Annual Meeting, 13 p.
go back to reference Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, F. Charbonneau, J. Journault, and M. Hendry. 2017a. Innovative Landslide Change Detection Monitoring: Application of Space-Borne InSAR Techniques in the Thompson River valley, British Columbia, Canada. In Landslide Research and Risk Reduction for Advancing Culture and Living with Natural Hazards, vol. 3, 13 p. 4th World Landslide Forum (ICL-IPL), Ljubljana, Slovenia, Springer Nature. Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, F. Charbonneau, J. Journault, and M. Hendry. 2017a. Innovative Landslide Change Detection Monitoring: Application of Space-Borne InSAR Techniques in the Thompson River valley, British Columbia, Canada. In Landslide Research and Risk Reduction for Advancing Culture and Living with Natural Hazards, vol. 3, 13 p. 4th World Landslide Forum (ICL-IPL), Ljubljana, Slovenia, Springer Nature.
go back to reference Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, Q. Zhang, X. Zhang, and Z. Lv. 2017b. Fibre Bragg Grating and Brillouin Optical Time Domain Reflectometry Monitoring Manual for the Ripley Landslide, Near Ashcroft, British Columbia. Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 8258, 66 p. Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, Q. Zhang, X. Zhang, and Z. Lv. 2017b. Fibre Bragg Grating and Brillouin Optical Time Domain Reflectometry Monitoring Manual for the Ripley Landslide, Near Ashcroft, British Columbia. Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 8258, 66 p.
go back to reference Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, and M. Best. 2017c. Combining Terrestrial and Waterborne Geophysical Surveys to Investigate the Internal Composition and Structure of a Very Slow-Moving Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. In Landslide Research and Risk Reduction for Advancing Culture and Living with Natural Hazards, vol. 2, 15 p. 4th World Landslide Forum (ICL-IPL), Ljubljana, Slovenia, Springer Nature. Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, and M. Best. 2017c. Combining Terrestrial and Waterborne Geophysical Surveys to Investigate the Internal Composition and Structure of a Very Slow-Moving Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. In Landslide Research and Risk Reduction for Advancing Culture and Living with Natural Hazards, vol. 2, 15 p. 4th World Landslide Forum (ICL-IPL), Ljubljana, Slovenia, Springer Nature.
go back to reference Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, N. Parry, P. Bauman, C. Candy, and M. Best 2017d. Ripley Landslide: The Geophysical Structure of a Slow-Moving Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. In Geological Survey of Canada Open File 8062, 59 p. Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, N. Parry, P. Bauman, C. Candy, and M. Best 2017d. Ripley Landslide: The Geophysical Structure of a Slow-Moving Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. In Geological Survey of Canada Open File 8062, 59 p.
go back to reference Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, R. MacLeod, and N. Roberts. 2018. New Insights Into Form and Function of Very Slow-Moving Landslides from Bathymetric Surveys of Thompson River, British Columbia. In Geological Society of America Annual Meeting, Session T53, Abstract Volume, 1 p. Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, R. MacLeod, and N. Roberts. 2018. New Insights Into Form and Function of Very Slow-Moving Landslides from Bathymetric Surveys of Thompson River, British Columbia. In Geological Society of America Annual Meeting, Session T53, Abstract Volume, 1 p.
go back to reference Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, M. Hendry, R. Macciotta, and M. Best. 2019a. Multi-Technique Geophysical Investigation of a Very Slow-Moving Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. Journal of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics 24 (1): 85–108.CrossRef Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, M. Hendry, R. Macciotta, and M. Best. 2019a. Multi-Technique Geophysical Investigation of a Very Slow-Moving Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. Journal of Environmental and Engineering Geophysics 24 (1): 85–108.CrossRef
go back to reference Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, M. Hendry, R. Macciotta, D. Elwood, K. Sattler, M. Best, et al. 2019b. Application of Multi-Dimensional Electrical Resistivity Tomography Datasets to Investigate a Very Slow-Moving Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. Landslides. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-019-01147-1. Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, M. Hendry, R. Macciotta, D. Elwood, K. Sattler, M. Best, et al. 2019b. Application of Multi-Dimensional Electrical Resistivity Tomography Datasets to Investigate a Very Slow-Moving Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia, Canada. Landslides. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​s10346-019-01147-1.
go back to reference Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, K. Sattler, D. Elwood, J. Holmes, J. Chambers, P. Meldrum, et al. 2019c. PRIME Installation in Canada: Protecting National Railway Infrastructure by Monitoring Moisture in an Active Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia. In 32nd SAGEEP, Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society. Proceedings Volume of the Annual Meeting, Portland, Oregon, USA; Geological Survey of Canada Open File 8548, 1 p. Huntley, D., P. Bobrowsky, K. Sattler, D. Elwood, J. Holmes, J. Chambers, P. Meldrum, et al. 2019c. PRIME Installation in Canada: Protecting National Railway Infrastructure by Monitoring Moisture in an Active Landslide Near Ashcroft, British Columbia. In 32nd SAGEEP, Environmental and Engineering Geophysical Society. Proceedings Volume of the Annual Meeting, Portland, Oregon, USA; Geological Survey of Canada Open File 8548, 1 p.
go back to reference Macciotta, R., M. Hendry, D. Martin, D. Elwood, H. Lan, D. Huntley, P. Bobrowsky, et al. 2014. Monitoring of the Ripley Slide in the Thompson River Valley, B.C. In Geohazards 6 Symposium, Proceedings Volume, Kingston, Ontario, Canada. Macciotta, R., M. Hendry, D. Martin, D. Elwood, H. Lan, D. Huntley, P. Bobrowsky, et al. 2014. Monitoring of the Ripley Slide in the Thompson River Valley, B.C. In Geohazards 6 Symposium, Proceedings Volume, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
go back to reference Merritt, A., J. Chambers, W. Murphy, P. Wilkinson, L. West, D. Gunn, P. Meldrum, M. Kirkham, and N. Dixon. 2014. 3D Ground Model Development for an Active Landslide in Lias Mudrocks Using Geophysical, Remote Sensing and Geotechnical Methods. Landslides 11 (4): 537–550.CrossRef Merritt, A., J. Chambers, W. Murphy, P. Wilkinson, L. West, D. Gunn, P. Meldrum, M. Kirkham, and N. Dixon. 2014. 3D Ground Model Development for an Active Landslide in Lias Mudrocks Using Geophysical, Remote Sensing and Geotechnical Methods. Landslides 11 (4): 537–550.CrossRef
go back to reference Porter, M.J., K.W. Savigny, T.R. Keegan, C.M. Bunce, and C. MacKay. 2002. Controls on Stability of the Thompson River Landslides. In Proceedings, Canadian Geotechnical Conference, Niagara Falls, Ontario, pp. 1393–1400. Porter, M.J., K.W. Savigny, T.R. Keegan, C.M. Bunce, and C. MacKay. 2002. Controls on Stability of the Thompson River Landslides. In Proceedings, Canadian Geotechnical Conference, Niagara Falls, Ontario, pp. 1393–1400.
go back to reference Rodriguez, J., M.T. Hendry, and R. Macciotta. 2018. Use of Low-Cost GPS Landslide Monitoring System for Obtaining High-Frequency Displacement Measurements at Multiple Measurement Points. In Proceedings of the 71st Canadian Geotechnical Conference, Geohazards 7, Edmonton, Canada, 8 p. Rodriguez, J., M.T. Hendry, and R. Macciotta. 2018. Use of Low-Cost GPS Landslide Monitoring System for Obtaining High-Frequency Displacement Measurements at Multiple Measurement Points. In Proceedings of the 71st Canadian Geotechnical Conference, Geohazards 7, Edmonton, Canada, 8 p.
go back to reference Sattler, K., D. Elwood, M. Hendry, R. Macciotta, D. Huntley, P. Bobrowsky, and P. Meldrum. 2018. Real-Time Monitoring of Soil Water Content and Suction in Slow-Moving Landslide. In GeoEdmonton 2018, Proceedings Paper, 8 p. Sattler, K., D. Elwood, M. Hendry, R. Macciotta, D. Huntley, P. Bobrowsky, and P. Meldrum. 2018. Real-Time Monitoring of Soil Water Content and Suction in Slow-Moving Landslide. In GeoEdmonton 2018, Proceedings Paper, 8 p.
go back to reference Schafer, M., R. Macciotta, M. Hendry, D. Martin, P. Bobrowsky, D. Huntley, C. Bunce, and C. Edwards. 2015. Instrumenting and Monitoring a Slow Moving Landslide. GeoQuebec 2015 Paper, 7 p. Schafer, M., R. Macciotta, M. Hendry, D. Martin, P. Bobrowsky, D. Huntley, C. Bunce, and C. Edwards. 2015. Instrumenting and Monitoring a Slow Moving Landslide. GeoQuebec 2015 Paper, 7 p.
go back to reference Stanton, R.B. 1898. The Great Land-Slides on the Canadian Pacific Railway in British Columbia. Proceedings Civil Engineers 132 (2): 1–48. Stanton, R.B. 1898. The Great Land-Slides on the Canadian Pacific Railway in British Columbia. Proceedings Civil Engineers 132 (2): 1–48.
go back to reference Uhlemann, S., J. Chambers, P. Wilkinson, H. Maurer, A. Merritt, P. Meldrum, O. Kuras, D. Gunn, and T. Dijkstra. 2017. Four-Dimensional Imaging of Moisture Dynamics During Landslide Reactivation. Journal of Geophysical Research (Earth Surface) 122: 398–418.CrossRef Uhlemann, S., J. Chambers, P. Wilkinson, H. Maurer, A. Merritt, P. Meldrum, O. Kuras, D. Gunn, and T. Dijkstra. 2017. Four-Dimensional Imaging of Moisture Dynamics During Landslide Reactivation. Journal of Geophysical Research (Earth Surface) 122: 398–418.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Protecting Canada’s Railway Network Using Remote Sensing Technologies
Authors
David Huntley
Peter Bobrowsky
Drew Rotheram-Clarke
Roger MacLeod
Robert Cocking
Jamel Joseph
Jessica Holmes
Shane Donohue
Jonathan Chambers
Philip Meldrum
Paul Wilkinson
Michael Hendry
Renato Macciotta
Copyright Year
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59109-0_4

Premium Partner