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Importance of Nanomaterials in Engineering Application Read chapter Read first chapter

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Quantum Dots Synthesis and Application

Authors : Jaison Jeevanandam, Satheesh Kumar Balu, Swetha Andra, Michael K. Danquah, Manisha Vidyavathi, Murugesan Muthalagu

Published in: Contemporary Nanomaterials in Material Engineering Applications

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Zero dimensional nanostructures that are electronically confined in all directions are called quantum dots. These nanosized dots are usually crystallized semiconductor with enhanced properties of fluorescence. Unlike the one- and two-dimensional nanoparticles such as thin films and rods, quantum dots can be fabricated from a widespread range of elements such as metals, metal complexes, carbon, and rare earth elements. Quantum dots can be used as molecular carriers without any loss of energy whilst enhancing the properties and functional characteristics of the foreign molecule. Thus, quantum dots are utilized in applications including electronics, delivery of drugs, solar panels, medical imaging and waste treatment. The present chapter discusses various approaches for synthesizing quantum dots and their associated physical and chemical properties. In addition, nanocomposites are discussed along with their recent applications in various fields as they are synthesized by blending different materials with quantum dots.

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Metadata
Title
Quantum Dots Synthesis and Application
Authors
Jaison Jeevanandam
Satheesh Kumar Balu
Swetha Andra
Michael K. Danquah
Manisha Vidyavathi
Murugesan Muthalagu
Copyright Year
2021
Book
Contemporary Nanomaterials in Material Engineering Applications

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-62760-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-62761-4

Copyright Year: 2021

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62761-4_9

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