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Quantum Information Processing
Published in: Quantum Information Processing 6/2019

01-06-2019

Quantum key agreement with Bell states and Cluster states under collective noise channels

Authors: Sha-Sha Wang, Dong-Huan Jiang, Guang-Bao Xu, Yong-Hua Zhang, Xiang-Qian Liang

Published in: Quantum Information Processing | Issue 6/2019

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Abstract

The collective noises, which include the collective-dephasing noise and the collective-rotation noise, are the topical noises in quantum key agreement (QKA). How to eliminate the influence of the collective noises on quantum communication is a problem to be solved urgently. In this paper, based on logical quantum states, by using controlled-Z, controlled-NOT and unitary operations, two QKA protocols which can be immune to the collective-dephasing noise and the collective-rotation noise are proposed, respectively. The security analysis indicates that these two protocols can resist participant attack and outsider attacks which include Trojan-horse attacks, intercept-resend attack, measure-resend attack and entangle-measure attack. By comparing with the proposed two-party QKA protocols against the collective noises, it is clear that our protocols are more efficient.
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Metadata
Title
Quantum key agreement with Bell states and Cluster states under collective noise channels
Authors
Sha-Sha Wang
Dong-Huan Jiang
Guang-Bao Xu
Yong-Hua Zhang
Xiang-Qian Liang
Publication date
01-06-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Quantum Information Processing / Issue 6/2019
Print ISSN: 1570-0755
Electronic ISSN: 1573-1332
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11128-019-2305-7

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