Skip to main content
Top

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Random Subspace Combined LDA Based Machine Learning Model for OSCC Classifier

Authors : Archana Nawandhar, Navin Kumar, Lakshmi Yamujala

Published in: Modeling, Machine Learning and Astronomy

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains a major death causing oral cancer in developing countries. In recent years, tremendous development in medical imaging devices made microscopic colour images of biopsy samples available to the researchers. Image processing and machine learning techniques can be used to develop automatic cancer grading mechanism. In this work, automatic OSCC classifier using Linear Discriminant Analysis combined with Random Subspace is developed and analyzed. The proposed classifiers automatically classifies the input image in one of the four categories, namely: Normal, Grade-I, II or III. Total 83 colour and texture features are computed from the 100 Haemotoxylin and Eosin (H&E) stained images of oral mucosa. The overall accuracy of the proposed classifier is 93.5% with sensitivity and specificity of 0.89 and 0.95 respectively.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Gupta, B., Johnson, N.W.: Oral cancer: Indian pandemic. Br. Dent. J. 222, p. 497 (2017) Gupta, B., Johnson, N.W.: Oral cancer: Indian pandemic. Br. Dent. J. 222, p. 497 (2017)
2.
go back to reference Kerr, A.R., Shah, S.S.: Standard examination and adjunctive techniques for detection of oral premalignant and malignant lesions. J. Calif. Dent. Assoc. 41(329–31), 334–342 (2013) Kerr, A.R., Shah, S.S.: Standard examination and adjunctive techniques for detection of oral premalignant and malignant lesions. J. Calif. Dent. Assoc. 41(329–31), 334–342 (2013)
6.
9.
go back to reference Eid, R.A.A., Landini, G.: Oral epithelial dysplasia: can quantifiable morphological features help in the grading dilemma? In: Proceedings of the 1st ImageJ User and Developer Conference (2006) Eid, R.A.A., Landini, G.: Oral epithelial dysplasia: can quantifiable morphological features help in the grading dilemma? In: Proceedings of the 1st ImageJ User and Developer Conference (2006)
13.
go back to reference Loesdau, M., Chabrier, S., Gabillon, A.: Hue and Saturation in the RGB Color Space, pp. 203–212. Springer, Cham (2014) Loesdau, M., Chabrier, S., Gabillon, A.: Hue and Saturation in the RGB Color Space, pp. 203–212. Springer, Cham (2014)
16.
go back to reference Laws, K.I.: Rapid texture identification. In: 24th Annual Technical Symposium (1980) Laws, K.I.: Rapid texture identification. In: 24th Annual Technical Symposium (1980)
17.
go back to reference Fisher, R.A.: The use of multiple measurements in taxonomic problems. Ann. Eugenics 7(2), 179—188 (1936) Fisher, R.A.: The use of multiple measurements in taxonomic problems. Ann. Eugenics 7(2), 179—188 (1936)
18.
go back to reference Rao, C.R.: The Utilization of Multiple Measurements in Problems of Biological Classification. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B 10, 159–203 (1948)MathSciNetMATH Rao, C.R.: The Utilization of Multiple Measurements in Problems of Biological Classification. J. R. Stat. Soc. Ser. B 10, 159–203 (1948)MathSciNetMATH
20.
go back to reference Melo, F.: Area under the ROC Curve. Encyclopedia of Systems Biology, pp. 38–39. Springer, New York, New York, NY (2013)CrossRef Melo, F.: Area under the ROC Curve. Encyclopedia of Systems Biology, pp. 38–39. Springer, New York, New York, NY (2013)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Random Subspace Combined LDA Based Machine Learning Model for OSCC Classifier
Authors
Archana Nawandhar
Navin Kumar
Lakshmi Yamujala
Copyright Year
2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6463-9_3

Premium Partner