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2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

11. Reactive and Functional Silicones for Special Applications

Authors : Carmen Racles, Mihaela Dascalu, Adrian Bele, Maria Cazacu

Published in: Reactive and Functional Polymers Volume One

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

With a history of almost 100 years, silicones -polymeric or oligomeric siloxanes- are well known as reliable materials with a wide range of applications, from home to the aerospace sector. The constant interest for these polymers is explained by their unique combination of properties, including chemical and physiological inertness, extreme resistance to ozone and corona discharge, film forming capacity, good thermal-oxidative and ultraviolet (UV) stability, high flexibility of the macromolecular chain, low dielectric constant, surface energy and transition temperatures, permeability to various gases, stability towards atomic oxygen and oxygen plasma, and UV-visible radiation transparency. The chemical modification of silicones is an active research area, since the attachment of several organic functional groups to the silicon atom imparts specific properties and triggers new applications. Functional siloxanes represent a bridge between siloxane and organic chemistry and combine valuable properties of silicones with reactivity and specific functions of organic moieties. In this chapter, the recent research progress in the field of functional organic siloxanes and their materials are reviewed, focusing on their applications in science and technology.

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Metadata
Title
Reactive and Functional Silicones for Special Applications
Authors
Carmen Racles
Mihaela Dascalu
Adrian Bele
Maria Cazacu
Copyright Year
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43403-8_11

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