Top

Published in:

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Realization of a Robust Watermarking System in Spatial Domain

Authors : Ishrat Qureshi, Shabir A. Parah, Nazir A. Lone, Nasir Hurrah, G. J. Qureshi

Published in: Recent Innovations in Computing

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config

AI-assisted search

Off

Abstract

In this paper, we have proposed a watermarking system that is based on the spatial domain and is blind and robust in nature. This scheme is developed to withstand most of the image processing attacks. The watermark has been embedded in the cover image by modification of the DC coefficients calculated in the spatial domain. This method directly calculates DC coefficients in the spatial domain. The values of pixels can be changed/modified in the spatial domain in accordance with available watermark information. Since we have avoided the time-consuming transform operation, i.e., Discrete Cosine Transform, the computational efficiency is very high. For embedding a watermark bit, a particular image is disintegrated into 8 × 8 blocks, followed by further division of each block into two 4 × 4 blocks. After calculation of the DC coefficient of each 4 × 4 block, the watermark bit is embedded by modifying the DC values such that the DC coefficient of one block becomes greater than the other. The output results prove our proposed technique is highly robust to commonly occurring signal processing attacks. Experimental results obtained against numerous signal processing attacks are represented in terms of quality measuring parameters like PSNR, SSIM, and BER to check the efficiency and execution of our scheme.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

previous chapter Impact of Distortions on the Performance of Feature Extraction and Matching Techniques

next chapter Investigations on Mathematical Modeling of Imaging Infrared (IIR) Missile

Hurrah, N.N., Parah, S.A., Loan, N.A., Sheikh, J.A., Elhoseny, M., Muhammad, K.: Dual watermarking framework for privacy protection and content authentication of multimedia. Future Gener. Comput. Syst. (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2018.12.036CrossRef

Hurrah, N.N., Loan, N.A., Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A.: A transform domain based robust color image watermarking scheme for single and dual attacks. In: Fourth International Conference on Image Information Processing (ICIIP) (2017). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIIP.2017.8313677

Akhoon, J.A., Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A., Loan, N.A., Bhat, G.M.: Information hiding in edges: a high capacity information hiding technique using hybrid edge detection. Multimed. Tools Appl. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-016-4253-x

Ahad, F., Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A., Loan, N.A., Bhat, G.M.: Information hiding in medical images: a robust medical image watermarking system for E-healthcare. Multimed. Tools Appl. (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-015-3127-yCrossRef

Singh, P.K., Kar, A.K., Singh, Y., Kolekar, M.H., Tanwar, S.: Proceedings of ICRIC 2019. Recent Innovations in Computing. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol. 597. Springer Nature, Switzerland (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29407-6

Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A., Bhat, G.M.: A secure and efficient spatial domain data hiding technique based on pixel adjustment. Am. J. Eng. Technol. Res. 14, 33–39 (2014)

Loan, N.A., Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A., Bhat, G.M.: Robust and blind watermarking technique in DCT domain using inter-block coefficient differencing. J. Digit. Signal Process. (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/1.dsp2016.02.005

Ahad, F., Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A., Bhat, G.M.: On the realization of robust watermarking system for medical images. In: 12th IEEE India International Conference (INDICON) on Electronics, Energy, Environment, Communication, Computers, Control (E3-C3), Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, pp. 17–20 (2015)

Loan, N.A., Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A., Akhoon, J.A., Bhat, G.M.: Hiding electronic patient record (EPR) in medical images: a high capacity and computationally efficient technique for e-health care applications. J. Biomed. Inform. 73, 125–136 (2017)CrossRef

10.

Hurrah, N.N., Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A.: A secure medical image watermarking technique for e-healthcare applications. In: Handbook of Multimedia Information Security: Techniques and Applications (HMIS), Chapter. Springer, Berlin (2019)

11.

Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A., Bhat, G.M.: On the realization of a secure, high capacity data embedding technique using joint top-down and down-top embedding approach. Elixir Comp. Sci. Eng. 49, 10141–10146 (2012)

12.

Akhoon, J.A., Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A., Loan, N.A., Bhat, G.M.: A high capacity data hiding scheme based on edge detection and even odd plane separation. In: Annual IEEE India Conference (1NDICON). IEEE. 978.11-4673-6540-6115. https://doi.org/10.1109/INDICON.2015.7443595

13.

Afzal, I., Parah, S.A., Hurrah, N.N., Song, O.Y.: Secure patient data transmission on resource constrained platform. Multimed. Tools Appl. (MTAP) 79(18) (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-020-09139-3

14.

Singh, P.K., Pawłowski, W., Tanwar, S., Kumar, N., Rodrigues, J.J.P.C.: Proceedings of First International Conference on Computing, Communications, and Cyber-Security (IC4S 2019). Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol. 121, pp. 3–917. Springer Nature, Singapore (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3369-3

15.

Agarwal, N., Singh, A.K., Singh, P.K.: Survey of robust and imperceptible watermarking. Multimed. Tools Appl. 78, 8603–8633 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-018-7128-5CrossRef

16.

Das, C., Panigrahi, S., Sharma, V.K., Mahapatra, K.K.: A novel blind robust image watermarking in DCT domain using inter-block coefficient correlation. AEU-Int. J. Electron. Commun. 68(3), 244–325 (2016)CrossRef

17.

Talwar, K., et al.: Adaptive digital image watermarking for color images in frequency domain. Multimed. Tools Appl. 74(17), 6849–6869 (2015)

18.

Hurrah, N.N., Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A.: Embedding in medical images: an efficient scheme for authentication and tamper localization. Multimed. Tools Appl. (MTAP) 79(16) (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-020-08988-2

19.

Hurrah, N.N., Parah, S.A., Sheikh, J.A., Turjamaan, F.A., Mohammad, K.: Secure data transmission framework for confidentiality in IoTs. In: Ad Hoc Networks, vol. 95, p. 101989 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adhoc.2019.101989

Title: Realization of a Robust Watermarking System in Spatial Domain
Authors: Ishrat Qureshi
Shabir A. Parah
Nazir A. Lone
Nasir Hurrah
G. J. Qureshi
Publisher: Springer Singapore
Book: Recent Innovations in Computing
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-8296-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-15-8297-4

Copyright Year: 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8297-4_30

Springer Professional

Abstract

Please log in to get access to your license.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Premium Partner