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5. Reflections on the Axiomatic Approach to Continuity

  • 2022
  • OriginalPaper
  • Chapter
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Abstract

The chapter delves into Hilbert's axiomatic treatment of continuity, highlighting its significance in both physics and mathematics. It discusses the Archimedean axiom and its role in physics, leading to the formulation of the Physical Continuity Axiom (PCA). The text also explores Brouwer's Continuity Principle (BCP) and its implications for intuitionistic mathematics, contrasting it with classical mathematics. Additionally, it introduces Synthetic Differential Geometry (SDG) as an axiomatic framework for continuum mechanics, emphasizing its use of infinitesimals and the Principle of Infinitesimal Linearity. The chapter concludes with historical observations on the development of infinitesimal calculus and its philosophical implications.

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Title
Reflections on the Axiomatic Approach to Continuity
Author
John L. Bell
Copyright Year
2022
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77799-9_5
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