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Removal of Fluoride in Water and Wastewater Using Electrodialysis/Electrodialysis Reverse Process: A Review

  • 2022
  • OriginalPaper
  • Chapter
Published in:
Authors
T. P. Malalagama
T. Binghui
K. B. S. N. Jinadasa
D. R. Samaraweera
F. Yang
Published in
ICSBE 2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore

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Abstract

The chapter explores the significance of removing fluoride from water and wastewater due to its health implications. It reviews various methods for fluoride removal, including adsorption, ion exchange, chemical precipitation, and electrodialysis. Electrodialysis (ED) and electrodialysis reversal (EDR) are highlighted as effective processes for fluoride removal, with a detailed explanation of their mechanisms and factors affecting their efficiency. The chapter discusses the impact of voltage, temperature, composition, concentration, flow rate, operation time, initial fluoride concentration, feed water nature, pH, and membrane type on fluoride removal. It also presents case studies of real-world applications of ED/EDR for fluoride removal and compares the costs of using these processes. The chapter concludes by emphasizing the promising performances of ED/EDR for fluoride removal and the need for optimization of associated factors for achieving desired standards.
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previous chapter Clarification Efficiency of Plate Settlers Analyzed by CFD Modelling
next chapter Development of an Adsorbent Material for Removing Natural Organic Materials from Water
Title
Removal of Fluoride in Water and Wastewater Using Electrodialysis/Electrodialysis Reverse Process: A Review
Authors
T. P. Malalagama
T. Binghui
K. B. S. N. Jinadasa
D. R. Samaraweera
F. Yang
Copyright Year
2022
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Book
ICSBE 2020

Print ISBN: 978-981-16-4411-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-16-4412-2

Copyright Year: 2022

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4412-2_43
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