Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Colloid and Polymer Science 6/2015

01-06-2015 | Original Contribution

Rheological properties of emulsions formed by polymer solutions and modified by nanoparticles

Authors: S. O. Ilyin, V. G. Kulichikhin, A. Ya. Malkin

Published in: Colloid and Polymer Science | Issue 6/2015

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Rheological properties of concentrated oil-in-water emulsions containing dissolving polymers in both phases, partially playing a role of surfactants, were studied. Additionally, nanoparticles were added to the aqueous phase, and they had an influence on rheological behavior and emulsion stability. The main peculiarity of the objects is the superposition of viscoelastic properties related to the presence of polymers and to interface interactions. Emulsion viscoelasticity were characterized by three separate relaxation modes with very different relaxation times. They reflect relaxation processes of polymeric origin inside both phases, which are dilute polymer solutions, and elasticity of interface layers. Presence of nanoparticles strongly affects the rheological properties leading to the increase in the apparent viscosity, elastic modulus, and yield stress of emulsions.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Binks BP (2002) Particles as surfactants—similarities and differences. Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci 7:21–41CrossRef Binks BP (2002) Particles as surfactants—similarities and differences. Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci 7:21–41CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Binks BP, Whytby CP (2005) Nanoparticle silica-stabilised oil-in-water emulsions: improving emulsion stability. Colloid Surf A 253:105–115CrossRef Binks BP, Whytby CP (2005) Nanoparticle silica-stabilised oil-in-water emulsions: improving emulsion stability. Colloid Surf A 253:105–115CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Binks BP, Desforges A, Duff DG (2007) Synergistic stabilization of emulsions by a mixture of surface-active nanoparticles and surfactant. Langmuir 23:1098–1106CrossRef Binks BP, Desforges A, Duff DG (2007) Synergistic stabilization of emulsions by a mixture of surface-active nanoparticles and surfactant. Langmuir 23:1098–1106CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Wolf B, Lam S, Kirkland M, Frith WJ (2007) Shear thickening of an emulsion stabilized with hydrophilic silica particles. J Rheol 51:465–478CrossRef Wolf B, Lam S, Kirkland M, Frith WJ (2007) Shear thickening of an emulsion stabilized with hydrophilic silica particles. J Rheol 51:465–478CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Ashbya NP, Binks BP (2000) Pickering emulsions stabilised by Laponite clay particles. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2:5640–5646CrossRef Ashbya NP, Binks BP (2000) Pickering emulsions stabilised by Laponite clay particles. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2:5640–5646CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Melle S, Lask M, Fuller GG (2005) Pickering emulsions with controllable stability. Langmuir 21:2158–2162CrossRef Melle S, Lask M, Fuller GG (2005) Pickering emulsions with controllable stability. Langmuir 21:2158–2162CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Wang J, Yang F, Tan J, Liu G, Xu J, Sun D (2010) Pickering emulsions stabilized by a lipophilic surfactant and hydrophilic platelike particles. Langmuir 26:5397–5404CrossRef Wang J, Yang F, Tan J, Liu G, Xu J, Sun D (2010) Pickering emulsions stabilized by a lipophilic surfactant and hydrophilic platelike particles. Langmuir 26:5397–5404CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Aveyard R, Binks BP, Clint JH (2003) Emulsions stabilised solely by colloidal particles. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 100–102:503–546CrossRef Aveyard R, Binks BP, Clint JH (2003) Emulsions stabilised solely by colloidal particles. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 100–102:503–546CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Okada M, Maeda H, Fujii S, Nakamura Y, Furuzono T (2012) Formation of Pickering emulsions stabilized via interaction between nanoparticles dispersed in aqueous phase and polymer end groups dissolved in oil phase. Langmuir 28:9405–9412CrossRef Okada M, Maeda H, Fujii S, Nakamura Y, Furuzono T (2012) Formation of Pickering emulsions stabilized via interaction between nanoparticles dispersed in aqueous phase and polymer end groups dissolved in oil phase. Langmuir 28:9405–9412CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Chang SA, Gray DG (1978) The surface tension of aqueous hydroxypropyl cellulose solutions. J Colloid Interface Sci 67:255–265CrossRef Chang SA, Gray DG (1978) The surface tension of aqueous hydroxypropyl cellulose solutions. J Colloid Interface Sci 67:255–265CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Mezdoura S, Cuveliera G, Cashb MJ, Michon C (2007) Surface rheological properties of hydroxypropyl cellulose at air–water interface. Food Hydrocoll 21:776–781CrossRef Mezdoura S, Cuveliera G, Cashb MJ, Michon C (2007) Surface rheological properties of hydroxypropyl cellulose at air–water interface. Food Hydrocoll 21:776–781CrossRef
12.
go back to reference McNally EJ, Zografi G (1990) Spread and adsorbed monolayers of hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxyethyl cellulose at the air–water interface. J Colloid Interface Sci 138:61–68CrossRef McNally EJ, Zografi G (1990) Spread and adsorbed monolayers of hydroxypropyl cellulose and hydroxyethyl cellulose at the air–water interface. J Colloid Interface Sci 138:61–68CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Yarusso DJ, Rivard RJ, Ma J (1999) Properties of polyisoprene-based pressure sensitive adhesives crosslinked by electron beam irradiation. J Adhesion 69:201–215CrossRef Yarusso DJ, Rivard RJ, Ma J (1999) Properties of polyisoprene-based pressure sensitive adhesives crosslinked by electron beam irradiation. J Adhesion 69:201–215CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Gibert FX, Marin G, Derail C, Allal A, Lechat J (2003) Rheological properties of hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesives based on styrene–isoprene copolymers. Part 1: a rheological model for [sis-si] formulations. J Adhes 79:825–852CrossRef Gibert FX, Marin G, Derail C, Allal A, Lechat J (2003) Rheological properties of hot melt pressure-sensitive adhesives based on styrene–isoprene copolymers. Part 1: a rheological model for [sis-si] formulations. J Adhes 79:825–852CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Sasaki M, Fujita K, Adachi M, Fujii S, Nakamura Y, Urahama Y (2008) The effect of tackifier on phase structure and peel adhesion of a triblock copolymer pressure-sensitive adhesive. Int J Adhes Adhes 28:372–381CrossRef Sasaki M, Fujita K, Adachi M, Fujii S, Nakamura Y, Urahama Y (2008) The effect of tackifier on phase structure and peel adhesion of a triblock copolymer pressure-sensitive adhesive. Int J Adhes Adhes 28:372–381CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Borodulina T, Bermesheva E, Smirnova N, Ilyin S, Brantseva T, Antonov S (2014) Adhesive properties of liquid crystalline hydroxypropyl cellulose–propylene glycol blends. J Adhes Sci Technol 28:1629–1643CrossRef Borodulina T, Bermesheva E, Smirnova N, Ilyin S, Brantseva T, Antonov S (2014) Adhesive properties of liquid crystalline hydroxypropyl cellulose–propylene glycol blends. J Adhes Sci Technol 28:1629–1643CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Class JB, Chu SG (1985) The viscoelastic properties of rubber–resin blends. I. The effect of resin structure. J Appl Polym Sci 30:805–814CrossRef Class JB, Chu SG (1985) The viscoelastic properties of rubber–resin blends. I. The effect of resin structure. J Appl Polym Sci 30:805–814CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Tobing S, Klein A, Sperling LH, Petrasko B (2001) Effect of network morphology on adhesive performance in emulsion blends of acrylic pressure sensitive adhesives. J Appl Polym Sci 81:2109–2117CrossRef Tobing S, Klein A, Sperling LH, Petrasko B (2001) Effect of network morphology on adhesive performance in emulsion blends of acrylic pressure sensitive adhesives. J Appl Polym Sci 81:2109–2117CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Leong YC, Lee LMS, Gan SN (2003) The viscoelastic properties of natural rubber pressure‐sensitive adhesive using acrylic resin as a tackifier. J Appl Polym Sci 88:2118–2123CrossRef Leong YC, Lee LMS, Gan SN (2003) The viscoelastic properties of natural rubber pressure‐sensitive adhesive using acrylic resin as a tackifier. J Appl Polym Sci 88:2118–2123CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Tan HS, Pfister WR (1999) Pressure-sensitive adhesives for transdermal drug delivery systems. Pharm Sci Technol Today 2:60–69CrossRef Tan HS, Pfister WR (1999) Pressure-sensitive adhesives for transdermal drug delivery systems. Pharm Sci Technol Today 2:60–69CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Valenta C, Auner BG (2004) The use of polymers for dermal and transdermal delivery. Eur J Pharm Biopharm 58:279–289CrossRef Valenta C, Auner BG (2004) The use of polymers for dermal and transdermal delivery. Eur J Pharm Biopharm 58:279–289CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Krägel J, Derkatch SR (2010) Interfacial shear rheology. Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci 15:246–255CrossRef Krägel J, Derkatch SR (2010) Interfacial shear rheology. Curr Opin Colloid Interface Sci 15:246–255CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Erni P, Fischer P, Windhab EJ, Kuznezov V, Stettin H, Läuger J (2003) Stress- and strain-controlled measurements of interfacial shear viscosity and viscoelasticity at liquid/liquid and gas/liquid interfaces. Rev Sci Instr 74:4916–4924CrossRef Erni P, Fischer P, Windhab EJ, Kuznezov V, Stettin H, Läuger J (2003) Stress- and strain-controlled measurements of interfacial shear viscosity and viscoelasticity at liquid/liquid and gas/liquid interfaces. Rev Sci Instr 74:4916–4924CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Ilyin S, Kulichikhin V, Malkin A (2014) Characterization of material viscoelasticity at large deformations. Appl Rheol 24:13653 Ilyin S, Kulichikhin V, Malkin A (2014) Characterization of material viscoelasticity at large deformations. Appl Rheol 24:13653
25.
go back to reference Møller PCF, Fall A, Bonn D (2009) Origin of apparent viscosity in yield stress fluids below yielding. EPL 87:38004CrossRef Møller PCF, Fall A, Bonn D (2009) Origin of apparent viscosity in yield stress fluids below yielding. EPL 87:38004CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Masalova I, Taylor M, Kharatiyan E, Malkin AY (2005) Rheopexy in highly concentrated emulsions. J Rheol 49:839–849CrossRef Masalova I, Taylor M, Kharatiyan E, Malkin AY (2005) Rheopexy in highly concentrated emulsions. J Rheol 49:839–849CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Malkin A, Ilyin S, Roumyantseva T, Kulichikhin V (2013) Rheological evidence of gel formation in dilute poly (acrylonitrile) solutions. Macromolecules 46:257–266CrossRef Malkin A, Ilyin S, Roumyantseva T, Kulichikhin V (2013) Rheological evidence of gel formation in dilute poly (acrylonitrile) solutions. Macromolecules 46:257–266CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Coussot P, Nguyen QD, Huynh HT, Bonn D (2002) Viscosity bifurcation in thixotropic, yielding fluids. J Rheol 46:573–589CrossRef Coussot P, Nguyen QD, Huynh HT, Bonn D (2002) Viscosity bifurcation in thixotropic, yielding fluids. J Rheol 46:573–589CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Malkin A, Ilyin S, Semakov A, Kulichikhin V (2012) Viscoplasticity and stratified flow of colloid suspensions. Soft Matter 8:2607–2617CrossRef Malkin A, Ilyin S, Semakov A, Kulichikhin V (2012) Viscoplasticity and stratified flow of colloid suspensions. Soft Matter 8:2607–2617CrossRef
30.
go back to reference Ilyin SO, Pupchenkov GS, Krasheninnikov AI, Kulichikhin VG, Malkin AY (2013) Rheology of aqueous poly (ethylene oxide) solutions reinforced with bentonite clay. Colloid J 75:267–273CrossRef Ilyin SO, Pupchenkov GS, Krasheninnikov AI, Kulichikhin VG, Malkin AY (2013) Rheology of aqueous poly (ethylene oxide) solutions reinforced with bentonite clay. Colloid J 75:267–273CrossRef
31.
go back to reference Berret JF, Porte G, Decruppe JP (1997) Inhomogeneous shear flows of wormlike micelles: mA master dynamic phase diagram. Phys Rev E 55:1668CrossRef Berret JF, Porte G, Decruppe JP (1997) Inhomogeneous shear flows of wormlike micelles: mA master dynamic phase diagram. Phys Rev E 55:1668CrossRef
32.
go back to reference Britten MM, Callaghan TP (1997) Two-phase shear band structures at uniform stress. Phys Rev Lett 78:4930CrossRef Britten MM, Callaghan TP (1997) Two-phase shear band structures at uniform stress. Phys Rev Lett 78:4930CrossRef
33.
go back to reference Salmon JB, Manneville S, Colin A (2003) Shear banding in a lyotropic lamellar phase. I. Time-averaged velocity profiles. Phys Rev E 68:051503CrossRef Salmon JB, Manneville S, Colin A (2003) Shear banding in a lyotropic lamellar phase. I. Time-averaged velocity profiles. Phys Rev E 68:051503CrossRef
34.
go back to reference Olmsted PD (2008) Perspectives on shear banding in complex fluids. Rheol Acta 47:283–300CrossRef Olmsted PD (2008) Perspectives on shear banding in complex fluids. Rheol Acta 47:283–300CrossRef
35.
go back to reference Dhont JKG, Briels WJ (2008) Gradient and vorticity banding. Rheol Acta 47:257–281CrossRef Dhont JKG, Briels WJ (2008) Gradient and vorticity banding. Rheol Acta 47:257–281CrossRef
36.
go back to reference Ilyin S, Roumyantseva T, Spiridonova V, Semakov A, Frenkin E, Malkin A, Kulichikhin V (2011) Gels of cysteine/Ag-based dilute colloid systems and their rheological properties. Soft Matter 7:9090–9103CrossRef Ilyin S, Roumyantseva T, Spiridonova V, Semakov A, Frenkin E, Malkin A, Kulichikhin V (2011) Gels of cysteine/Ag-based dilute colloid systems and their rheological properties. Soft Matter 7:9090–9103CrossRef
37.
go back to reference Derkach SR (2009) Rheology of emulsions. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 151:1–23CrossRef Derkach SR (2009) Rheology of emulsions. Adv Colloid Interface Sci 151:1–23CrossRef
38.
go back to reference Princen HM (1986) Osmotic pressure of foams and highly concentrated emulsions. I. Theoretical considerations. Langmuir 2:519–524CrossRef Princen HM (1986) Osmotic pressure of foams and highly concentrated emulsions. I. Theoretical considerations. Langmuir 2:519–524CrossRef
39.
go back to reference Mason TG, Lacasse MD, Grest GS, Levine D, Bibette J, Weitz DA (1997) Osmotic pressure and viscoelastic shear moduli of concentrated emulsions. Phys Rev E 56:2150–3166CrossRef Mason TG, Lacasse MD, Grest GS, Levine D, Bibette J, Weitz DA (1997) Osmotic pressure and viscoelastic shear moduli of concentrated emulsions. Phys Rev E 56:2150–3166CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Foudazi R, Masalova I, Malkin AY (2010) The role of interdroplet interaction in the physics of highly concentrated emulsions. Colloid J 72:74–92CrossRef Foudazi R, Masalova I, Malkin AY (2010) The role of interdroplet interaction in the physics of highly concentrated emulsions. Colloid J 72:74–92CrossRef
41.
go back to reference Kragel J, Derkatch SR (2009) Interfacial shear rheology—an overview of measuring techniques and their applications. In: Miller R, Liggieri L (eds) Interfacial rheology. Brill Publ, Leiden, pp 372–428CrossRef Kragel J, Derkatch SR (2009) Interfacial shear rheology—an overview of measuring techniques and their applications. In: Miller R, Liggieri L (eds) Interfacial rheology. Brill Publ, Leiden, pp 372–428CrossRef
42.
go back to reference Fainerman VB, Möbius D, Miller R (2001) Surfactants: chemistry, interfacial properties, applications. Elsevier, Amsterdam Fainerman VB, Möbius D, Miller R (2001) Surfactants: chemistry, interfacial properties, applications. Elsevier, Amsterdam
Metadata
Title
Rheological properties of emulsions formed by polymer solutions and modified by nanoparticles
Authors
S. O. Ilyin
V. G. Kulichikhin
A. Ya. Malkin
Publication date
01-06-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Colloid and Polymer Science / Issue 6/2015
Print ISSN: 0303-402X
Electronic ISSN: 1435-1536
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-015-3543-6

Other articles of this Issue 6/2015

Colloid and Polymer Science 6/2015 Go to the issue

Premium Partners