These Are Five Trends in Robotics for 2026

According to the IFR, AI, humanoid systems, and networked IT-OT architectures will shape the next phase of automation – accompanied by growing security and qualification issues.

Global installations of industrial robots reached a market value of US$16.7 billion in 2025, marking a new high. The International Federation of Robotics (IFR) expects further growth in 2026, driven by technological innovations, market forces, and new business areas.

In its latest trend report, the association describes five developments that are set to shape the robotics market. The focus is on the use of artificial intelligence, which gives robots greater autonomy. Analytical AI helps to evaluate large amounts of data and, for example, predict failures in smart factories or optimize routes and resources in logistics. Generative AI enables systems to learn new tasks independently, generate training data in simulations, and interact with humans via speech or images.

1. AI and Autonomy in Robotics

So-called agentic AI, which combines analytical and generative methods, plays a key role here. According to the IFR, the goal is to enable robots to make decisions independently, even in complex real-world environments. This shifts automation from rigid sets of rules to adaptive, learning systems.

2. IT Networked with OT Makes Robots More Versatile

At the same time, the connection between information technology and operational technology is becoming increasingly important. IT-OT convergence allows data from machines, sensors, and software to flow together in real time. This is intended to increase the versatility of robots, for example when production processes are automatically adjusted.

3. Reliability and Efficiency for Humanoid Robots

Another trend is the transition of humanoid robots from prototypes to everyday industrial use. Companies see opportunities for their use particularly in environments designed for humans, such as automotive manufacturing or warehouses. However, according to the IFR, these systems must meet high requirements in terms of cycle times, energy consumption, maintenance costs, and safety in order to become established. The benchmark here is productivity and dexterity at human levels.

4. Safety and Security in Robotics

With increasing autonomy comes a growing need for clear safety and liability rules. AI-powered robots connected via cloud platforms increase the vulnerability to cybercrime. According to the IFR, experts point to increasing attempts to manipulate robot controls or data streams. In addition, learning systems often deliver results that are difficult to explain, raising legal and ethical questions. This calls for robust governance structures and compliance with international ISO safety standards.

5. Robots to Combat the Shortage of Skilled Workers

Last but not least, the association sees robots as the answer to job vacancies and workforce overload. Automation can take over routine tasks, create new job profiles, and make companies more attractive to young skilled workers. However, it is crucial to involve employees in the transformation process and prepare them for new requirements through training and continuing education programs.

This is a partly automated translation of this german article.