Skip to main content
Top

2023 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

21. Role of the Internet of Things (IoT) in Digital Financial Inclusion

Authors : Jitender Kumar, Anjali

Published in: IoT Based Smart Applications

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This chapter describes the role of IoT in digital financial inclusion. According to the World Bank, approximately 19 crore individuals are without basic banking services. Individuals who are unbanked or underbanked can benefit from financial inclusion by overcoming physical, technological, and behavioral barriers to finance usage accessibility. Unbanked persons can gain access to financial services and break out of the poverty cycle by combining online financial tools (such as smartphone remittances via IoT) with psychological tools (such as financial education). The study focuses to identify the underlying factors affecting the role of IoT in digital financial inclusion. The study is based on a sample size of 120 respondents from the National Capital Region. The principal component analysis method is used to find the factors. Total seven significant factors are identified, viz., IoT awareness, financial service awareness, usability, benefits, trust, security, and privacy, as well as accessibility.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
2.
go back to reference World Bank. (2014). Digital finance: empowering the poor via new technologies. World Bank. (2014). Digital finance: empowering the poor via new technologies.
3.
go back to reference Sindhwani, N., Maurya, V. P., Patel, A., Yadav, R. K., Krishna, S., & Anand, R. (2022). Implementation of Intelligent Plantation System Using Virtual IoT. In Internet of Things and Its Applications (pp. 305-322). Springer, Cham. Sindhwani, N., Maurya, V. P., Patel, A., Yadav, R. K., Krishna, S., & Anand, R. (2022). Implementation of Intelligent Plantation System Using Virtual IoT. In Internet of Things and Its Applications (pp. 305-322). Springer, Cham.
4.
go back to reference Bakshi, G., Shukla, R., Yadav, V., Dahiya, A., Anand, R., Sindhwani, N., & Singh, H. (2021). An Optimized Approach for Feature Extraction in Multi-Relational Statistical Learning. Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research (JSIR), 80(6), 537-542. Bakshi, G., Shukla, R., Yadav, V., Dahiya, A., Anand, R., Sindhwani, N., & Singh, H. (2021). An Optimized Approach for Feature Extraction in Multi-Relational Statistical Learning. Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research (JSIR), 80(6), 537-542.
5.
go back to reference Gupta, A., Srivastava, A., Anand, R., & Tomažič, T. (2020). Business Application Analytics and the Internet of Things: The Connecting Link. In New Age Analytics (pp. 249-273). Apple Academic Press. Gupta, A., Srivastava, A., Anand, R., & Tomažič, T. (2020). Business Application Analytics and the Internet of Things: The Connecting Link. In New Age Analytics (pp. 249-273). Apple Academic Press.
6.
go back to reference Anand, R., Sindhwani, N., & Saini, A. (2021). Emerging Technologies for COVID-19. Enabling Healthcare 4.0 for Pandemics: A Roadmap Using AI, Machine Learning, IoT and Cognitive Technologies, 163-188. Anand, R., Sindhwani, N., & Saini, A. (2021). Emerging Technologies for COVID-19. Enabling Healthcare 4.0 for Pandemics: A Roadmap Using AI, Machine Learning, IoT and Cognitive Technologies, 163-188.
7.
go back to reference Shukla, R., Dubey, G., Malik, P., Sindhwani, N., Anand, R., Dahiya, A., & Yadav, V. (2021). Detecting crop health using machine learning techniques in smart agriculture system. Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research (JSIR), 80(08), 699-706. Shukla, R., Dubey, G., Malik, P., Sindhwani, N., Anand, R., Dahiya, A., & Yadav, V. (2021). Detecting crop health using machine learning techniques in smart agriculture system. Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research (JSIR), 80(08), 699-706.
8.
go back to reference Gupta, B., Chaudhary, A., Sindhwani, N., & Rana, A. (2021, September). Smart Shoe for Detection of Electrocution Using Internet of Things (IoT). In 2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions)(ICRITO) (pp. 1-3). IEEE. Gupta, B., Chaudhary, A., Sindhwani, N., & Rana, A. (2021, September). Smart Shoe for Detection of Electrocution Using Internet of Things (IoT). In 2021 9th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions)(ICRITO) (pp. 1-3). IEEE.
9.
go back to reference Oberländer, A. M., Röglinger, M., Rosemann, M., & Kees, A. (2018). Conceptualizing business-to-thing interactions–A socio-material perspective on the Internet of Things. European Journal of Information Systems, 27(4), 486-502.CrossRef Oberländer, A. M., Röglinger, M., Rosemann, M., & Kees, A. (2018). Conceptualizing business-to-thing interactions–A socio-material perspective on the Internet of Things. European Journal of Information Systems, 27(4), 486-502.CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Rose, K., Eldridge, S., & Chapin, L. (2015). The internet of things: An overview. The internet society (ISOC), 80, 1-50. Rose, K., Eldridge, S., & Chapin, L. (2015). The internet of things: An overview. The internet society (ISOC), 80, 1-50.
11.
go back to reference Javed, F., Afzal, M. K., Sharif, M., & Kim, B. S. (2018). Internet of Things (IoT) operating systems support, networking technologies, applications, and challenges: A comparative review. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 20(3), 2062-2100.CrossRef Javed, F., Afzal, M. K., Sharif, M., & Kim, B. S. (2018). Internet of Things (IoT) operating systems support, networking technologies, applications, and challenges: A comparative review. IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 20(3), 2062-2100.CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Sundmaeker, H., Guillemin, P., Friess, P., & Woelfflé, S. (2010). Vision and challenges for realizing the Internet of Things. Cluster of European research projects on the internet of things, European Commission, 3(3), 34-36. Sundmaeker, H., Guillemin, P., Friess, P., & Woelfflé, S. (2010). Vision and challenges for realizing the Internet of Things. Cluster of European research projects on the internet of things, European Commission, 3(3), 34-36.
13.
go back to reference Nasab, E. H., & Aghaei, M. (2009). The effect of ICT on economic growth: Further evidence. International Bulletin of Business Administration, 5(2), 46-56. Nasab, E. H., & Aghaei, M. (2009). The effect of ICT on economic growth: Further evidence. International Bulletin of Business Administration, 5(2), 46-56.
14.
go back to reference Roller, L. H., & Waverman, L. (2001). Telecommunications infrastructure and economic development: A simultaneous approach. American economic review, 91(4), 909-923.CrossRef Roller, L. H., & Waverman, L. (2001). Telecommunications infrastructure and economic development: A simultaneous approach. American economic review, 91(4), 909-923.CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Seo, H. J., Lee, Y. S., & Oh, J. H. (2009). Does ICT investment widen the growth gap?. Telecommunications Policy, 33(8), 422-431.CrossRef Seo, H. J., Lee, Y. S., & Oh, J. H. (2009). Does ICT investment widen the growth gap?. Telecommunications Policy, 33(8), 422-431.CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Vu, K. M. (2011). ICT as a source of economic growth in the information age: Empirical evidence from the 1996–2005 period. Telecommunications Policy, 35(4), 357-372.CrossRef Vu, K. M. (2011). ICT as a source of economic growth in the information age: Empirical evidence from the 1996–2005 period. Telecommunications Policy, 35(4), 357-372.CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Andrianaivo, M., & Kpodar, K. (2012). Mobile phones, financial inclusion, and growth. Review of Economics and Institutions, 3(2), 30.CrossRef Andrianaivo, M., & Kpodar, K. (2012). Mobile phones, financial inclusion, and growth. Review of Economics and Institutions, 3(2), 30.CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Shen, Y., Hueng, C. J., & Hu, W. (2021). Measurement and spillover effect of digital financial inclusion: a cross-country analysis. Applied Economics Letters, 28(20), 1738-1743.CrossRef Shen, Y., Hueng, C. J., & Hu, W. (2021). Measurement and spillover effect of digital financial inclusion: a cross-country analysis. Applied Economics Letters, 28(20), 1738-1743.CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Okello Candiya Bongomin, G., Ntayi, J. M., Munene, J. C., & Malinga, C. A. (2018). Mobile money and financial inclusion in sub-Saharan Africa: the moderating role of social networks. Journal of African Business, 19(3), 361-384CrossRef Okello Candiya Bongomin, G., Ntayi, J. M., Munene, J. C., & Malinga, C. A. (2018). Mobile money and financial inclusion in sub-Saharan Africa: the moderating role of social networks. Journal of African Business, 19(3), 361-384CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Evans, O. (2018). Connecting the poor: the internet, mobile phones and financial inclusion in Africa. Digital Policy, Regulation, and Governance. Evans, O. (2018). Connecting the poor: the internet, mobile phones and financial inclusion in Africa. Digital Policy, Regulation, and Governance.
21.
go back to reference Siddiqui TA, & Siddiqui KI (2017). Impact of Telecommunication on Financial Inclusion in India: Using Structural Equation Modeling. Asian Journal of Management Applications and Research, 7(2), 40-54 Siddiqui TA, & Siddiqui KI (2017). Impact of Telecommunication on Financial Inclusion in India: Using Structural Equation Modeling. Asian Journal of Management Applications and Research, 7(2), 40-54
22.
go back to reference Ozili, P. K. (2018). Impact of digital finance on financial inclusion and stability. Borsa Istanbul Review, 18(4), 329-340.CrossRef Ozili, P. K. (2018). Impact of digital finance on financial inclusion and stability. Borsa Istanbul Review, 18(4), 329-340.CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Lenka, S. K., & Barik, R. (2018). Has the expansion of mobile phone and internet use spurred financial inclusion in the SAARC countries?. Financial Innovation, 4(1), 1-19.CrossRef Lenka, S. K., & Barik, R. (2018). Has the expansion of mobile phone and internet use spurred financial inclusion in the SAARC countries?. Financial Innovation, 4(1), 1-19.CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Chatterjee, A. (2020). Financial inclusion, information and communication technology diffusion, and economic growth: a panel data analysis. Information Technology for Development, 26(3), 607-635.CrossRef Chatterjee, A. (2020). Financial inclusion, information and communication technology diffusion, and economic growth: a panel data analysis. Information Technology for Development, 26(3), 607-635.CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Ahmad, A. H., Green, C., & Jiang, F. (2020). Mobile money, financial inclusion, and development: A review with reference to African experience. Journal of Economic Surveys, 34(4), 753-792.CrossRef Ahmad, A. H., Green, C., & Jiang, F. (2020). Mobile money, financial inclusion, and development: A review with reference to African experience. Journal of Economic Surveys, 34(4), 753-792.CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Rauniyar, K., Rauniyar, K., & Sah, D. K. (2021). Role of FinTech and Innovations for Improvising Digital Financial Inclusion. Int. J. Innov. Sci. Res. Technol, 6, 1419-1424. Rauniyar, K., Rauniyar, K., & Sah, D. K. (2021). Role of FinTech and Innovations for Improvising Digital Financial Inclusion. Int. J. Innov. Sci. Res. Technol, 6, 1419-1424.
27.
go back to reference Khan, M. A., & Salah, K. (2018). IoT security: Review, blockchain solutions, and open challenges. Future generation computer systems, 82, 395-411.CrossRef Khan, M. A., & Salah, K. (2018). IoT security: Review, blockchain solutions, and open challenges. Future generation computer systems, 82, 395-411.CrossRef
28.
go back to reference Lee, I., & Lee, K. (2015). The Internet of Things (IoT): Applications, investments, and challenges for enterprises. Business Horizons, 58(4), 431-440.CrossRef Lee, I., & Lee, K. (2015). The Internet of Things (IoT): Applications, investments, and challenges for enterprises. Business Horizons, 58(4), 431-440.CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Gokhale, P., Bhat, O., & Bhat, S. (2018). Introduction to IoT. International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology, 5(1), 41-44. Gokhale, P., Bhat, O., & Bhat, S. (2018). Introduction to IoT. International Advanced Research Journal in Science, Engineering and Technology, 5(1), 41-44.
30.
go back to reference Wang, P., Valerdi, R., Zhou, S., & Li, L. (2015). Introduction: Advances in IoT research and applications. Information Systems Frontiers, 17(2), 239-241.CrossRef Wang, P., Valerdi, R., Zhou, S., & Li, L. (2015). Introduction: Advances in IoT research and applications. Information Systems Frontiers, 17(2), 239-241.CrossRef
31.
go back to reference Jurcut, A. D., Ranaweera, P., & Xu, L. (2020). Introduction to IoT security. IoT security: Advances in authentication, 27-64.CrossRef Jurcut, A. D., Ranaweera, P., & Xu, L. (2020). Introduction to IoT security. IoT security: Advances in authentication, 27-64.CrossRef
32.
go back to reference Chen, H., Jia, X., & Li, H. (2011, October). A brief introduction to IoT gateway. In IET international conference on communication technology and application (ICCTA 2011) (pp. 610–613). IET. Chen, H., Jia, X., & Li, H. (2011, October). A brief introduction to IoT gateway. In IET international conference on communication technology and application (ICCTA 2011) (pp. 610–613). IET.
33.
go back to reference Jurcut, A. D., Ranaweera, P., & Xu, L. (2020). Introduction to IoT security. IoT security: Advances in authentication, 27–64.CrossRef Jurcut, A. D., Ranaweera, P., & Xu, L. (2020). Introduction to IoT security. IoT security: Advances in authentication, 27–64.CrossRef
34.
go back to reference David-West, O. (2016). The path to digital financial inclusion in Nigeria: Experiences of Firstmonie. Journal of Payments Strategy & Systems, 9(4), 256–273. David-West, O. (2016). The path to digital financial inclusion in Nigeria: Experiences of Firstmonie. Journal of Payments Strategy & Systems, 9(4), 256–273.
35.
go back to reference Mhlanga, D. (2020). Industry 4.0 in finance: the impact of artificial intelligence (ai) on digital financial inclusion. International Journal of Financial Studies, 8(3), 45.MathSciNetCrossRef Mhlanga, D. (2020). Industry 4.0 in finance: the impact of artificial intelligence (ai) on digital financial inclusion. International Journal of Financial Studies, 8(3), 45.MathSciNetCrossRef
36.
go back to reference Koh, F., Phoon, K. F., & Ha, C. D. (2018). Digital financial inclusion in South East Asia. In Handbook of Blockchain, Digital Finance, and Inclusion, Volume 2 (pp. 387–403). Academic Press Koh, F., Phoon, K. F., & Ha, C. D. (2018). Digital financial inclusion in South East Asia. In Handbook of Blockchain, Digital Finance, and Inclusion, Volume 2 (pp. 387–403). Academic Press
37.
go back to reference Aziz, A., & Naima, U. (2021). Rethinking digital financial inclusion: Evidence from Bangladesh. Technology in Society, 64, 101509.CrossRef Aziz, A., & Naima, U. (2021). Rethinking digital financial inclusion: Evidence from Bangladesh. Technology in Society, 64, 101509.CrossRef
38.
go back to reference Naumenkova, S., Mishchenko, S., & Dorofeiev, D. (2019). Digital financial inclusion: Evidence from Ukraine. Investment Management & Financial Innovations, 16(3), 194.CrossRef Naumenkova, S., Mishchenko, S., & Dorofeiev, D. (2019). Digital financial inclusion: Evidence from Ukraine. Investment Management & Financial Innovations, 16(3), 194.CrossRef
39.
go back to reference Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling. American journal of theoretical and applied statistics, 5(1), 1–4.CrossRef Etikan, I., Musa, S. A., & Alkassim, R. S. (2016). Comparison of convenience sampling and purposive sampling. American journal of theoretical and applied statistics, 5(1), 1–4.CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Acharya, A. S., Prakash, A., Saxena, P., & Nigam, A. (2013). Sampling: Why and how of it. Indian Journal of Medical Specialties, 4(2), 330–333. Acharya, A. S., Prakash, A., Saxena, P., & Nigam, A. (2013). Sampling: Why and how of it. Indian Journal of Medical Specialties, 4(2), 330–333.
41.
go back to reference Etikan, I., & Bala, K. (2017). Sampling and sampling methods. Biometrics & Biostatistics International Journal, 5(6), 00149.CrossRef Etikan, I., & Bala, K. (2017). Sampling and sampling methods. Biometrics & Biostatistics International Journal, 5(6), 00149.CrossRef
42.
go back to reference Anand, R., Sindhwani, N., & Juneja, S. (2022). Cognitive Internet of Things, Its Applications, and Its Challenges: A Survey. In Harnessing the Internet of Things (IoT) for a Hyper-Connected Smart World (pp. 91-113). Apple Academic Press. Anand, R., Sindhwani, N., & Juneja, S. (2022). Cognitive Internet of Things, Its Applications, and Its Challenges: A Survey. In Harnessing the Internet of Things (IoT) for a Hyper-Connected Smart World (pp. 91-113). Apple Academic Press.
Metadata
Title
Role of the Internet of Things (IoT) in Digital Financial Inclusion
Authors
Jitender Kumar
Anjali
Copyright Year
2023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04524-0_21

Premium Partner