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Published in: Cellulose 10/2019

24-05-2019 | Original Research

Sericin assisted eco-friendly reactive dyeing for cotton fabric

Authors: Pervin Anis, Tuba Toprak, Egemen Kutlu

Published in: Cellulose | Issue 10/2019

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Abstract

A large amount of salt has been used in reactive dyeing of cotton. In this study, the reduction in the amount of salt used in reactive dyeing of cotton fabric after the sericin application by different methods was investigated in detailed. The effects of different cross-links (citric acid and butane tetracarboxylic acid) for the bonding of the sericin to the cotton fabric were also investigated. The results were evaluated in terms of color coordinates and color strength, washing and rubbing fastness, and crease recovery angle. Presence of the sericin onto cotton fabric after the application was evidenced with FT-IR spectra. The application of sericin and subsequent dyeing resulted in similar color depths to the conventional dyeing even with half the salt used in conventional reactive dyeing. The presence of cross-links in the pre-treatment baths did not reveal significant differences in color strengths compared to used only sericin. The fastness values of reactive dyed fabrics after sericin application had similar fastness values with traditional dyed ones. Crease recovery angles showed an increase after sericin pre-treatment. Sericin application before reactive dyeing could be one of the best alternative ways to reduce salt usage in reactive dyeing.

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Metadata
Title
Sericin assisted eco-friendly reactive dyeing for cotton fabric
Authors
Pervin Anis
Tuba Toprak
Egemen Kutlu
Publication date
24-05-2019
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Cellulose / Issue 10/2019
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Electronic ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-019-02464-3

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