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Annals of Telecommunications
Published in: Annals of Telecommunications 11-12/2016

14-07-2016

Single base station hybrid localization with scatter and angle of departure in circular scattering environment

Authors: Shixun Wu, Dengyuan Xu, Shengjun Zhang, Darong Huang

Published in: Annals of Telecommunications | Issue 11-12/2016

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Abstract

A single base station (BS) localization approach is proposed in this paper when the BS measures time of arrival (TOA) and angle of arrival (AOA). As the mobile stations (MSs) are gradually evolving to become sophisticated wireless access devices rather than just pocket telephones, the angle of departure (AOD) can also be obtained. Based on the circular scattering model, a nonlinear constrained optimization localization approach is formulated by introducing the coordinate of scatter. More accurate localization results with AOD and AOA informations can be achieved by reducing the feasible area among the coordinates of scatter, MS, and BS. Due to the measurement errors, the AOD and AOA measurements may decide incorrect relation among them. Then, the theoretic probabilities of wrong decision about the solo judgment of AOD measurement and joint judgment of AOD and AOA measurements are analyzed and derived, respectively. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approaches give better performance compared to the existing approaches, and the theoretic probabilities of wrong decision are consistent with simulation results.
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Metadata
Title
Single base station hybrid localization with scatter and angle of departure in circular scattering environment
Authors
Shixun Wu
Dengyuan Xu
Shengjun Zhang
Darong Huang
Publication date
14-07-2016
Publisher
Springer Paris
Published in
Annals of Telecommunications / Issue 11-12/2016
Print ISSN: 0003-4347
Electronic ISSN: 1958-9395
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12243-016-0535-6

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